摘要:
An integration type D/A and A/D converter having improved linearity and low power consumption. Logic circuits such as ECL counters consuming a major part of power of the D/A and A/D converters are realized through CMOS process. Current source circuits, current switch circuit and comparator circuit of the integration type A/D converter are realized in IC through bipolar process ensuring high accuracy and low noise. Logic parts such as counter is realized through CMOS process.
摘要:
Disclosed is a PCM signal reproducing/recording apparatus which comprises a reproducing device for reproducing a recording medium carrying PCM data and sub-code data recorded thereon, the sub-code data having sub-data and sub-ID for adding auxiliary information to the PCM data, and a recording device for recording the PCM data and sub-code data transmitted from the reproducing device onto a recording medium. The recording device is arranged to selectively record the sub-code data judged to be correct, onto a recording medium, of those sub-code data transmitted from the reproducing device.
摘要:
In a method of transmitting digital data including the steps of constructing one block by a plurality of digital data, constructing one frame by a plurality of blocks, adding two kinds of mutually different error detection and correction codes to these blocks and transmitting these digital data together with the codes that are added, the digital data are not interleaved, only the error detection and correction codes are interleaved and these interleaved codes are added to the digital data.
摘要:
A digital-to-analog converter device for PCM signals at different sampling frequencies comprises a signal converter which expands the frequency distance between a PCM signal band and a side band by converting the sampling frequencies associated with the PCM signals to be reproduced into higher frequencies. With this signal converter, a single low-pass filter can be simplified, having a gradual ramp cut-off characteristic for removal of the side band wherein a pass band cut-off frequency and a stop band cut-off frequency can be adapted for low pass filtering of the PCM signals at different sampling frequencies.
摘要:
A circuit for reproducing a signal associated with synchronization with a digital data signal. The digital data signal includes a combination of a plurality of pulses each having a predetermined pulse width. The reproducing circuit comprises a logic circuit for discriminating the pulse width of at least one of the plurality of pulses, an oscillator and a frequency divider connected with the oscillator and responsive to the output of the logic circuit to generate a clock signal timed with the output of the logic circuit.
摘要:
In a pulse width detector circuit, a high-level pulse width and a low-level pulse width of a digital signal derived by slicing an analog signal reproduced from a disc at a predetermined level are independently measured and maximum or minimum values thereof in a predetermined time interval are stored, and an average value, sum or difference of the maximum or minimum high-level pulse width and the maximum or minimum low-level pulse width is calculated to detect a correct pulse width of original data recorded on the disc.
摘要:
An azimuthal magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus comprises a magnetic head including at least one head gap for the recording and reproduction of information on and from recording tracks extending in the longitudinal direction of a magnetic tape. In the apparatus, the head gap is disposed to make the recording and reproducing operation so that the direction of magnetization on one of the recording tracks differs from that on the adjacent one.
摘要:
A circuit for protecting a horizontal synchronous signal comprises a horizontal synchronous signal detecting circuit responsive to horizontal synchronous pulses included in a composite synchronous signal of a reproduced PCM signal, first and second horizontal synchronous pulse supplementing or adding circuits and an output switching circuit. The output switching circuit operates so that the first supplementing circuit delivers a first supplementary pulse in the absence of a single pulse of the original horizontal synchronous signal, and the second supplementing circuit produces one or more second supplementary pulses in the absence of a plurality of continuous pulses of the original horizontal synchronous signal. When the circuit returns to a condition in which produced horizontal synchronous pulses are synchronous with the original horizontal synchronous pulses, the time interval between adjacent pulses of the original pulses is detected to see whether the interval is either longer or shorter than a predetermined value. As a result, when a pulse first appeared after the returning point is within the predetermined interval, that pulse is removed so that the number of output horizontal synchronous pulses is correct.
摘要:
There is disclosed a vertical synchronizing signal detector circuit for use with a PCM recording/reproducing system which records and reproduces audio signals with pulse code modulation by the use of a home VTR system or a part thereof. The vertical synchronizing signal detector circuit comprises an input terminal for receiving a composite synchronizing signal including a horizontal synchronizing signal and a vertical synchronizing signal, an output terminal for providing a vertical synchronizing pulse synchronized with the vertical synchronizing signal, a clock pulse generator circuit connected to the input terminal and adapted to generate a clock pulse having half the period of the horizontal synchronizing signal and a phase lag therefrom of one-fourth the period thereof, a vertical synchronizing signal extractor circuit connected to the input terminal and the clock pulse generator circuit and adapted to compare the vertical synchronizing signal with a reference waveform pattern for the vertical synchronizing signal so as to generate a vertical synchronizing signal output synchronized with the vertical synchronizing signal only when the comparison results in a complete coincidence, and a vertical synchronizing signal compensator circuit connected to the vertical synchronizing signal extractor circuit and the clock pulse generator circuit and responsive to the vertical synchronizing signal output to provide this output at the output terminal and simultaneously store the same temporarily, the vertical synchronizing signal compensator circuit being also adapted to provide the stored vertical synchronizing signal output at the output terminal when the vertical synchronizing signal output is not received, whereby the vertical synchronizing pulse is produced at correct timing even if the vertical synchronizing signal is absent in the composite synchronizing signal because of a dropout or the like.
摘要:
Disclosed is a gain control circuit which comprises a gain control section including as its essential component a differential amplifier with which diodes or transistors arranged to act as diodes are connected as a load, and a control signal section including a logarithmic compression circuit and an exponential expansion circuit and providing a control signal for control of the gain of the gain control section. A temperature compensation circuit having a temperature dependence cancelling both the temperature dependence of the gain control section and that of the control signal section is provided in the bias circuit for the transistor in the last stage of the control signal section, so that the desired temperature compensation for the entire gain control circuit can be achieved at a single point.