Process for making multi-crystalline silicon thin-film solar cells
    43.
    发明申请
    Process for making multi-crystalline silicon thin-film solar cells 有权
    制造多晶硅薄膜太阳能电池的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20110003425A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US12007154

    申请日:2008-01-07

    IPC分类号: H01L31/18

    摘要: Dichlorosilane and diborane are deposited on the titanium-based alloy film to grow a p+ type back surface field film. The temperature is raised to grow a p− type light-soaking film on the p+ type back surface field film. Phosphine is deposited on the p− type light-soaking film to form an n+ type emitter. Thus, an n+-p−-p+ laminate is provided on the titanium-based alloy film. SiCNO:Ar plasma is used to passivate the n+-p−-p+ laminate, thus forming an anti-reflection film of SiCN/SiO2 on the n+ type emitter. The n+-p−-p+ laminate is etched in a patterned mask process. A p− type ohmic contact is formed on the titanium-based alloy film. The anti-reflection film is etched in a patterned mask process. The n+ type emitter is coated with a titanium/palladium/silver alloy film that is annealed in hydrogen. An n− type ohmic contact is formed on the n+ type emitter.

    摘要翻译: 将二氯硅烷和乙硼烷沉积在钛基合金膜上以生长p +型背表面场膜。 升高温度以在p +型背表面场膜上生长p型光均热膜。 磷化氢沉积在p型光浸膜上以形成n +型发射极。 因此,在钛基合金膜上设置n + -p-p +层叠体。 SiCNO:使用Ar等离子体钝化n + -p-p +层压体,从而在n +型发射体上形成SiCN / SiO2的防反射膜。 在图案化掩模工艺中蚀刻n + -p-p +层压体。 在钛基合金膜上形成p型欧姆接触。 在图案化掩模工艺中蚀刻抗反射膜。 n +型发射体涂覆有在氢气中退火的钛/钯/银合金膜。 在n +型发射极上形成n型欧姆接触。

    Method for making multi-cystalline film of solar cell
    44.
    发明申请
    Method for making multi-cystalline film of solar cell 审中-公开
    制造太阳能电池多晶硅膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100216278A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US11976916

    申请日:2007-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20

    摘要: A method is disclosed for making a multi-crystalline silicon film of a solar cell. In the method, a titanium-based film is coated on a ceramic substrate. A back surface field layer is coated on the titanium-based film via providing dichlorosilane and diborane in an atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition process at a first temperature. A light-soaking layer is coated on the back surface field layer via providing more dichlorosilane and diborane in the atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition process at a second temperature higher than the first temperature.

    摘要翻译: 公开了制造太阳能电池的多晶硅膜的方法。 在该方法中,将钛基膜涂覆在陶瓷基板上。 通过在大气压化学气相沉积工艺中在第一温度下提供二氯硅烷和乙硼烷,将背表面场层涂覆在钛基膜上。 在大气压化学气相沉积工艺中,在高于第一温度的第二温度下,通过提供更多的二氯硅烷和乙硼烷,在背表面场层上涂覆均热层。

    PHASE LOCKED LOOP CAPABLE OF FAST LOCKING
    45.
    发明申请
    PHASE LOCKED LOOP CAPABLE OF FAST LOCKING 有权
    快速锁定的相位锁定环路

    公开(公告)号:US20100183109A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12506023

    申请日:2009-07-20

    IPC分类号: H03D3/24

    摘要: A phase locked loop includes a voltage controlled oscillator operable to generate an output signal corresponding to a reference signal in response to a control voltage signal outputted by a filter in response to a current signal, and a variable frequency divider operable to perform frequency division on the output signal using a variable divisor so as to generate a divided feedback signal. A charge pump outputs the current signal in response to a phase detecting output from a phase/frequency detector indicating phases of the divided feedback signal and the reference signal. A phase error comparator outputs, in accordance with the phase detecting output, a digital output indicating whether the divided feedback signal lags or leads the reference signal and further indicating a phase difference between the divided feedback signal and the reference signal. The variable frequency divider determines a value of the variable divisor in accordance with the digital output to reduce the phase difference between the divided feedback signal and the reference signal .

    摘要翻译: 锁相环包括压控振荡器,其可操作以响应于由电流信号响应由滤波器输出的控制电压信号而产生对应于参考信号的输出信号;以及可变分频器,用于对 输出信号,以产生分频的反馈信号。 响应于来自相位/频率检测器的相位检测输出,电荷泵输出指示分频反馈信号和参考信号的相位的电流信号。 相位误差比较器根据相位检测输出输出指示分频反馈信号是否滞后或引导参考信号的数字输出,并进一步指示分频反馈信号与参考信号之间的相位差。 可变分频器根据数字输出确定可变因数的值,以减小分频反馈信号与参考信号之间的相位差。

    Method and apparatus for adjusting luminosity of monitor based on image
    46.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for adjusting luminosity of monitor based on image 有权
    基于图像调节显示器亮度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07719550B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US11517740

    申请日:2006-09-08

    IPC分类号: G09G5/10

    摘要: A method for deciding the maximum luminosity of a monitor is provided. The monitor is used for displaying a target image including a plurality of target pixels. Each of the target pixels has a target gray level. The target image and each adjacent image respectively has a maximum gray level. The monitor is capable of displaying M default gray levels. The method first generates a reference gray level (R) for the target image selectively based on the maximum gray levels. Then, a target control voltage corresponding to R is selected from a look-up table. A gain is generated based on R and M. Respectively multiplying each of the target gray levels by the gain can generate a plurality of new gray levels. At last, the method sets the target control voltage as the control voltage of the monitor and displays the target image with the new gray levels.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于确定监视器的最大亮度的方法。 显示器用于显示包括多个目标像素的目标图像。 每个目标像素具有目标灰度级。 目标图像和每个相邻图像分别具有最大灰度级。 显示器能够显示M个默认灰度级。 该方法首先基于最大灰度级选择性地生成用于目标图像的参考灰度级(R)。 然后,从查找表中选择对应于R的目标控制电压。 基于R和M生成增益。将每个目标灰度等级乘以增益可以产生多个新的灰度级。 最后,该方法将目标控制电压设置为监视器的控制电压,并以新的灰度级显示目标图像。

    System and method for gamma conversion
    47.
    发明申请
    System and method for gamma conversion 有权
    用于伽马转换的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080117228A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-22

    申请号:US11812642

    申请日:2007-06-20

    IPC分类号: G09G5/02 G09G5/36 H04N5/202

    摘要: The invention provides a Gamma conversion system applied on a source of image pixel data. Each image pixel data in the source of image pixel data has an M-bit pixel value with a first Gamma exponent. The Gamma conversion system comprises a storage module, a processing module, and a selecting module. The storage module therein stores I look-up tables. The processing module is respectively coupled to the source of image pixel data and the storage module, and the processing module comprises I converting modules, each of the converting modules corresponds to one look-up table. The selecting module is coupled to the source of image pixel data and the processing module respectively, and generates a selection signal according to the M-bit pixel value. In response to the selection signal, the processing module assigns one of the converting modules to convert the M-bit pixel value into an N-bit pixel value with a second Gamma exponent according to the look-up table corresponding to the assigned converting module.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了应用于图像像素数据源的伽马转换系统。 图像像素数据源中的每个图像像素数据具有具有第一伽玛指数的M位像素值。 伽马转换系统包括存储模块,处理模块和选择模块。 其中的存储模块存储I查找表。 处理模块分别耦合到图像像素数据源和存储模块,并且处理模块包括I转换模块,每个转换模块对应于一个查找表。 选择模块分别耦合到图像像素数据源和处理模块,并根据M位像素值产生选择信号。 响应于选择信号,处理模块根据与分配的转换模块相对应的查找表,分配转换模块之一,将M位像素值转换成具有第二伽马指数的N位像素值。

    Method and apparatus for adjusting luminosity of monitor based on image
    48.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for adjusting luminosity of monitor based on image 有权
    基于图像调节显示器亮度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070211083A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11517740

    申请日:2006-09-08

    IPC分类号: G09G5/10

    摘要: A method for deciding the maximum luminosity of a monitor is provided. The monitor is used for displaying a target image including a plurality of target pixels. Each of the target pixels has a target gray level. The target image and each adjacent image respectively has a maximum gray level. The monitor is capable of displaying M default gray levels. The method first generates a reference gray level (R) for the target image selectively based on the maximum gray levels. Then, a target control voltage corresponding to R is selected from a look-up table. A gain is generated based on R and M. Respectively multiplying each of the target gray levels by the gain can generate a plurality of new gray levels. At last, the method sets the target control voltage as the control voltage of the monitor and displays the target image with the new gray levels.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于确定监视器的最大亮度的方法。 显示器用于显示包括多个目标像素的目标图像。 每个目标像素具有目标灰度级。 目标图像和每个相邻图像分别具有最大灰度级。 显示器能够显示M个默认灰度级。 该方法首先基于最大灰度级选择性地生成用于目标图像的参考灰度级(R)。 然后,从查找表中选择对应于R的目标控制电压。 基于R和M生成增益。将每个目标灰度等级乘以增益可以产生多个新的灰度级。 最后,该方法将目标控制电压设置为监视器的控制电压,并以新的灰度级显示目标图像。