Apparatus for manufacturing poles of reinforced plastics material
    42.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for manufacturing poles of reinforced plastics material 失效
    用于制造增强塑料材料杆的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4137119A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-30

    申请号:US763550

    申请日:1977-01-28

    Applicant: Aldo Piola

    Inventor: Aldo Piola

    Abstract: Apparatus for manufacturing poles of reinforced plastics material by advancing a prefabricated hollow core of plastics material coaxially with a plurality of resin impregnated reinforcing threads, the threads being held tight and radially distributed around the core and being caused to adhere thereto, spirally winding at least one impregnated reinforcing thread around to at least partially cover the core and impregnated reinforcing threads during their advance, and leaving the core and the impregnated reinforcing threads to harden to obtain the union of the threads with the core.

    Abstract translation: 用于通过与多个树脂浸渍的加强螺纹同轴地推进预制的塑料材料的中空芯,用于制造增强塑料材料的装置,所述螺纹保持紧密并且径向分布在芯周围并被附着在其上,螺旋地卷绕至少一个 浸渍的加强螺纹在其前进期间至少部分地覆盖芯部和浸渍的加强螺纹,并且使芯部和浸渍的加强丝线硬化以获得螺纹与芯部的结合。

    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR CREATING WRAPPED FILAMENT REINFORCED VESSELS, AND VESSELS CREATED THEREBY
    46.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR CREATING WRAPPED FILAMENT REINFORCED VESSELS, AND VESSELS CREATED THEREBY 审中-公开
    用于生产包裹的纤维增强型容器的系统和方法及其制造的容器

    公开(公告)号:US20140199504A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US14155932

    申请日:2014-01-15

    CPC classification number: B29C53/602 B29C53/64 B29C2053/8033 Y10T428/13

    Abstract: A manufacturing apparatus for producing filament-wound products such as pressure vessels and pipes includes a mandrel for supporting a pre-form vessel, a mandrel driver structured to rotate the pre-form vessel, and an array of individual filament supports for guiding individual filaments used in producing the vessel. Using the unique aspects of the apparatus which avoids the customary high-angle fiber crossings significantly speeds up manufacturing and thus lowers product cost, increases product lifetime, reduces fatigue stress, and reduces weight of the finished product. Methods of production are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产诸如压力容器和管子的细丝缠绕产品的制造装置包括用于支撑预成形容器的心轴,构造成旋转预成型容器的心轴驱动器和用于引导使用的单个细丝的单独细丝支架阵列 在生产船只。 使用避免常规高角度光纤交叉的设备的独特方面显着加速制造,从而降低产品成本,增加产品寿命,降低疲劳应力,并减少成品重量。 还公开了生产方法。

    Microtubes with axially variable geometries and method of manufacturing same
    47.
    发明授权
    Microtubes with axially variable geometries and method of manufacturing same 有权
    具有轴向可变几何形状的微管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08262978B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US11174223

    申请日:2005-07-05

    Abstract: In the present invention, a technique is described for manufacturing microtube devices which have peripheral geometries that are not uniform along the tube or device axis. These geometries may exist in only one location on the periphery of the microtube device or geometries may be repeated either uniformly or non-uniformly with micron or sub-micron precision along the tube or device axis. The preferred manufacturing process involves forming a complex mandrel, ie., (one, for example, that can not be formed by extrusion or pultrusion under constant processing conditions) and giving it at least one metallic and/or nonmetallic coating by any of a variety of techniques. The complex mandrel can then be removed by appropriate chemical or physical means that do not adversely affect the coating(s) desired for the wall. The result is a microtube structure having an axial profile duplicating that on the mandrel from which it was formed.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中,描述了一种用于制造具有沿管或器件轴线不均匀的外围几何形状的微管设备的技术。 这些几何形状可以仅存在于微管设备的周边的一个位置中,或者几何形状可以沿着管或器件轴线以微米或亚微米精度均匀地或不均匀地重复。 优选的制造方法包括形成复合心轴,即,(例如,在恒定加工条件下不能通过挤出或拉挤成型形成)并且通过任何种类的任何一种给予至少一种金属和/或非金属涂层 的技术。 然后可以通过适当的化学或物理手段去除复合心轴,其不会对壁所需的涂层产生不利影响。 结果是具有与其形成的心轴上的轴向轮廓重叠的微管结构。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing fibre-reinforced hoses
    48.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing fibre-reinforced hoses 有权
    制造纤维增强软管的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08241453B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US12989687

    申请日:2009-04-21

    CPC classification number: B29C53/8016 B21F17/00 B29C53/64 B29L2023/005

    Abstract: The object of the invention is a method for building hoses reinforced with spirally laid fibers, where the hose under construction (3) undergoes both rotation and advancing motion relative to the laying head (12), and where the reinforcing fibers are unwound from drums (14). The drums (14) are rotated about two axes, the first axis being the principal axis of the drums (A) and the second axis (B) being nearly parallel with the direction in which the fibers are unwound, where the direction of rotation of the drums (14) about the second axis (B) is the same as the direction in which the hose under construction (3) is rotated. The apparatus for carrying out the method comprises a laying head (12) and a drum support platform (15), where the hose under construction (3) undergoes both rotation and advancing motion relative to the laying head (12), and where the reinforcing fibers (10) are unwound from drums (14) through a circular fiber guide (1) The further object of the invention is a method for building hoses reinforced with spirally laid fibers, wherein the reinforcing fibers (10) are laid on the hose surface through a rotating self-adjusting circular fiber guide (2) arranged substantially coaxially with the hose. The invention also relates to an apparatus for carrying out the above method.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是一种用于建造用螺旋卷绕纤维增强的软管的方法,其中构造的软管(3)相对于铺设头部(12)经历旋转和前进运动,并且其中增强纤维从鼓中展开 14)。 鼓(14)围绕两个轴线旋转,第一轴线是滚筒(A)的主轴线,第二轴线(B)几乎与纤维展开方向平行,其中旋转方向 围绕第二轴线(B)的滚筒(14)与构造中的软管(3)旋转的方向相同。 用于执行该方法的装置包括铺设头部(12)和鼓支撑平台(15),其中在施工中的软管(3)相对于铺设头部(12)经历旋转和前进运动,并且其中加强 纤维(10)通过圆形纤维导纱器(1)从滚筒(14)上展开。本发明的另一个目的是一种用螺旋卷绕的纤维增强软管的方法,其中将增强纤维(10)铺在软管表面上 通过与软管大致同轴设置的旋转自调节圆形纤维导向器(2)。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行上述方法的装置。

    Filament winding apparatus
    49.
    发明授权
    Filament winding apparatus 有权
    灯丝卷绕装置

    公开(公告)号:US08113457B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-14

    申请号:US12491725

    申请日:2009-06-25

    CPC classification number: B29C53/8016 B29C53/602 B29C53/64

    Abstract: A filament winding apparatus reduces fluctuations in a winding operation by bringing a plurality of guide portions that guide fiber bundles to a liner close to the liner in a winding unit. Each of the guide portions is a tubular member having a guide hole penetrated from a base end to a leading end portion. The leading end portion has a smaller thickness width. Each of the guide portions guides a second fiber bundle to the liner by passing the second fiber bundle from a side of the base end portion to a side of the leading end portion of the guide hole. By rotating each of the guide portions about an axis of the guide portion, and by sliding the guide portions in the radius direction of the liner, the guide portions can be brought close to the liner.

    Abstract translation: 通过在卷绕单元中引导将纤维束引导到靠近衬垫的衬垫的多个引导部,从而减少卷绕操作的波动。 每个引导部分是具有从基端到前端部分的引导孔的管状部件。 前端部具有较小的厚度宽度。 每个引导部分通过使第二纤维束从基端部分的一侧通过导向孔的前端部分的一侧将第二纤维束引导到衬垫。 通过使导引部分绕引导部的轴线旋转,并且通过使引导部沿着衬垫的半径方向滑动,引导部能够靠近衬垫。

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