公开(公告)号：US20180209670A1

公开(公告)日：2018-07-26

申请号：US15875693

申请日：2018-01-19

Applicant: Carrier Corporation

Inventor： Yinshan Feng ,  Parmesh Verma ,  Haralambos Cordatos

IPC: F24F3/14

CPC classification number: F24F3/1423 ,  F24F3/14 ,  F24F2003/1435 ,  F24F2203/1036

Abstract: A moisture separating system includes a first heat pump, a liquid source in thermal communication with a heat absorption section of the heat pump, and a source of a gas to be treated. The system also includes a hydrophilic nanoporous membrane comprising a first side that receives a flow of gas from the gas source and a second side that receives a flow of liquid from the liquid source.

公开(公告)号：US20150000863A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-01

申请号：US14378033

申请日：2013-01-10

Applicant: Kai Klingernburg

Inventor： Hans Klingenburg ,  Kai Klingernburg

IPC: F28D20/00 ,  F28D19/00

CPC classification number: F28D20/0056 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/3223 ,  B01J20/3238 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  F24F2203/1032 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28D19/00 ,  F28D19/042 ,  F28F13/185

Abstract: A moisture and/or heat exchange device, for example a plate heat exchanger, a sorption rotor, adsorption dehumidifying rotor or the like, has moisture or heat exchange surfaces, by means of which moisture and/or heat can be introduced into a stream of fluid and/or can be extracted from a stream of fluid and/or can be exchanged between streams of fluid, and a coating, with which the moisture or heat exchange surfaces are coated and which contains a binder and a nano zeolite with a particle size of

Abstract translation: 湿度和/或热交换装置，例如板式换热器，吸附转子，吸附除湿转子等，具有湿气或热交换表面，通过这些表面可将水分和/或热量引入到 流体和/或可以从流体流中提取和/或可以在流体流和涂层之间进行交换，所述涂层与水分或热交换表面被涂覆并且包含粘合剂和具有粒度的纳米沸石 <1000nm。 为了确保施加的涂层的永久性附着，提出粘合剂是聚氨酯树脂。

公开(公告)号：USRE42282E1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-12

申请号：US12698842

申请日：2002-12-27

Applicant: Stephen Faust ,  Guido Falk ,  Dae-Young Lee

Inventor： Stephen Faust ,  Guido Falk ,  Dae-Young Lee

IPC: B01J20/26

CPC classification number: B01J20/28045 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/261 ,  B01J20/262 ,  B01J20/267 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28035 ,  B01J20/2804 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3212 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J2220/68 ,  F24F2203/1036

Abstract: A dehumidifying element includes a super absorbing polymer (SAP), and a hygroscopic base, thereby maintaining hygroscopic characteristics regardless of aging and a high humidity absorbing rate and needing a smaller amount of energy for regeneration.

Abstract translation: 除湿元件包括超吸收聚合物（SAP）和吸湿基底，从而保持吸湿特性，而不管老化和高湿度吸收速率，并且需要较少量的能量用于再生。

公开(公告)号：US07824766B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-02

申请号：US11986483

申请日：2007-11-20

Applicant: Dustin Matthew Eplee ,  Kenneth R. Butcher

Inventor： Dustin Matthew Eplee ,  Kenneth R. Butcher

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B5/18 ,  D21F11/00

CPC classification number: F28D21/0015 ,  B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01D2251/302 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/112 ,  B01D2253/202 ,  B01D2253/34 ,  D21H13/16 ,  D21H17/11 ,  D21H17/66 ,  F24F3/147 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  Y10T428/25

Abstract: A paper material having water sorption capacity and method for forming the same is provided. The paper material may be formed from a mixture including thermoplastic organic fibers, micro porous particles, and hydroscopic salt or a mixture including organic fibers, titania or a transition alumina micro porous particles, and a hydroscopic salt. The paper may be produced by forming an aqueous slurry, including organic fibers and micro porous particles, mixing the slurry, feeding the mixed slurry into a paper making apparatus thereby forming a sheet, contacting the sheet with a solution containing an amount of hydroscopic salt, and drying the hydroscopic salt containing solution.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有吸水能力的纸材料及其形成方法。 纸材料可以由包括热塑性有机纤维，微孔颗粒和吸湿盐的混合物或包括有机纤维，二氧化钛或过渡氧化铝微孔颗粒的混合物和吸湿盐形成。 该纸可以通过形成包含有机纤维和微孔颗粒的含水浆料，混合浆料，将混合浆料输送到造纸设备中从而形成片材，使片材与含有一定数量的吸水盐的溶液接触， 并干燥含吸入盐的溶液。

公开(公告)号：US20060130652A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11235704

申请日：2005-09-27

Applicant: Takahiko Takewaki ,  Masanori Yamazaki ,  Hiromu Watanabe ,  Hiroyuki Kakiuchi ,  Eri Kanamori ,  Shigeru Terada ,  Miki Iwade

Inventor： Takahiko Takewaki ,  Masanori Yamazaki ,  Hiromu Watanabe ,  Hiroyuki Kakiuchi ,  Eri Kanamori ,  Shigeru Terada ,  Miki Iwade

IPC: B01D53/02

CPC classification number: F25B30/04 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/18 ,  C09K5/047 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F25B17/08

Abstract: The present invention provides an adsorbent for adsorption heat pump and humidity-control air conditioner, which is capable of adsorbing an adsorbate therein and desorbing the adsorbate therefrom in a narrow relative vapor pressure range, and can be regenerated (desorption) at a low temperature. Also, the present invention provides an adsorption heat pump and humidity-control air conditioner using the adsorbent which can be effectively operated even by a low-temperature heat source, as well as methods of operating the adsorption heat pump and humidity-control air conditioner by effectively utilizing low-temperature exhaust heat. The absorbent of the present invention comprises zeolite containing (i) aluminum, (ii) phosphorus and (iii) iron and/or gallium in a skeletal structure thereof, which is substantially free from change in structure upon subjecting the adsorbent to adsorption and desorption of water vapor, and has an operable relative vapor pressure range in which a change in amount of water adsorption of the absorbent when changing the relative vapor pressure by 0.1 in a relative vapor pressure range of from 0.1 to 0.25 in a water vapor adsorption isotherm measured at a temperature of 25° C., is not less than 0.12 g/g.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种吸附热泵和调湿空调器的吸附剂，其能够吸附被吸附物质并在较窄的相对蒸汽压力范围内将其吸附物解吸，并可在低温下再生（解吸）。 此外，本发明还提供一种使用能够通过低温热源有效运行的吸附剂的吸附热泵和调湿空调，以及通过以下方法操作吸附热泵和调湿空调器 有效利用低温余热。 本发明的吸收剂包含沸石，其含有（i）铝，（ii）磷和（iii）其骨架结构中的铁和/或镓，其在吸附和吸附时基本上没有结构变化 水蒸汽，并且具有可操作的相对蒸汽压力范围，其中当在相对蒸汽压力范围为0.1至0.25的相对蒸汽压力范围内，在相对蒸汽压力范围为0.1至0.25的水蒸气吸附等温线中将吸收剂的吸水量的变化量变化为 25℃的温度不低于0.12g / g。

公开(公告)号：US20020035923A1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-28

申请号：US09873277

申请日：2001-06-05

Inventor： Shinji Fukuhori ,  Keiichiro Kametani

IPC: B01D053/06

CPC classification number: B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/06 ,  B01D2251/302 ,  B01D2251/60 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  B01D2259/40052 ,  B01D2259/40083 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F2203/1004 ,  F24F2203/1012 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1056 ,  F24F2203/1072 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  F24F2203/1088

Abstract: A method for removing moisture from gas containing vapor of a solvent using a dry dehumidifier, comprising, removing moisture from at least a part of dehumidifier regenerating outlet gas and reusing the dehumidified gas as regenerating gas. Reuse of partial gas on the regenerating outlet side makes it possible to condense efficiently vapor of a solvent contained in exhaust gas as dehumidification is continued, to produce small quantity of high concentration gas thereby, and in case of making removal treatment of vapor of a solvent to miniaturize an apparatus for this purpose as well as to reduce prominently costs required for equipments and others.

Abstract translation: 一种使用干燥除湿器从含有溶剂蒸汽的气体中除去水分的方法，包括：从至少一部分除湿器再生出口气体中除去水分，并将除湿气体再次用作再生气体。 在再生出口侧再利用部分气体，可以有效地冷凝废气中所含的溶剂的蒸气，因为继续进行除湿，从而产生少量的高浓度气体，并且在去除处理溶剂的蒸气的情况下 为了使设备小型化，同时减少设备和其他设备的显着成本。

公开(公告)号：US06318106B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-20

申请号：US09529035

申请日：2000-04-06

Applicant: Kensaku Maeda

Inventor： Kensaku Maeda

IPC: F25D2300

CPC classification number: F24F3/1423 ,  F24F5/0014 ,  F24F2203/1004 ,  F24F2203/1016 ,  F24F2203/1028 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1052 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1072 ,  F24F2203/108 ,  F24F2203/1084

Abstract: A dehumidifying air-conditioning apparatus has a compact arrangement including an integral combination of a heat pump as a heat source drivable by a thermal energy from an external source and a desiccant air-conditioning unit, and can achieve a high energy efficiency. The dehumidifying air-conditioning apparatus through which processing air and regenerating air flows alternately through a first desiccant 103 has an adsorption heat pump having first and second heat exchanger assemblies 10A, 10B of closed structure each having desiccant heat exchangers 1A, 1B with a second desiccant for adsorbing or desorbing a refrigerant and refrigerant heat exchangers 3A, 3B for evaporating or condensing the refrigerant. The refrigerant heat exchangers of the first and second heat exchanger assemblies communicate with each other via a path through a restriction 7. The processing air and the regenerating air flow alternately through the refrigerant heat exchangers of the first and second heat exchanger assemblies of the adsorption heat pumps, and a heating medium for driving the adsorption heat pumps is guided to and heated by the desiccant heat exchangers directly in communication with the refrigerant heat exchangers through which the regenerating air flows.

Abstract translation: 除湿空调装置具有紧凑的布置，其包括作为可由来自外部源的热能驱动的热源的热泵和干燥剂空调单元的整体组合，并且可以实现高能量效率。 处理空气和再生空气通过第一干燥剂103交替流动的除湿空气调节装置具有吸附热泵，该吸附热泵具有闭合结构的第一和第二热交换器组件10A，10B，每个具有干燥剂热交换器1A，1B，其具有第二干燥剂 用于吸附或解吸用于蒸发或冷凝制冷剂的制冷剂和制冷剂热交换器3A，3B。 第一和第二热交换器组件的制冷剂热交换器经由限制器7的路径相互连通。处理空气和再生空气流交替地通过第一和第二热交换器组件的吸附热量的制冷剂热交换器 泵和用于驱动吸附热泵的加热介质被直接与再生空气流过的制冷剂热交换器连通的干燥剂热交换器引导并加热。

公开(公告)号：US06205805B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

申请号：US09228440

申请日：1999-01-11

Applicant: Koji Takahashi ,  Yuichi Shirota ,  Koichi Ban

Inventor： Koji Takahashi ,  Yuichi Shirota ,  Koichi Ban

IPC: F25D2300

CPC classification number: F24F3/1423 ,  B60H3/024 ,  B60H2003/028 ,  F24F2203/102 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/106 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/108 ,  F24F2203/1084

Abstract: A motor vehicle dehumidifier, including a dehumidifying drying agent, that can provide a required dehumidifying capacity with a reduced overall quantity of drying agent compared to conventional drying agent-based dehumidifiers. In the present invention, a heat exchanger is disposed on an upstream side of a drying agent unit, and heat is exchanged in the heat exchanger between inside air to be dehumidified and low-temperature outside air used to cool the inside air. The air cooled by the heat exchanger flows into the drying agent unit and is dehumidified. Because the air has an increased relative humidity as a result of being cooled, the amount of water adsorbed from it per unit of drying agent is increased, as the water adsorption characteristic of the drying agent is greatly influenced by the relative humidity of the air passing over it, and is markedly improved by an increase in the relative humidity of that air.

Abstract translation: 一种机动车除湿机，包括除湿干燥剂，与常规的基于干燥剂的除湿机相比，可以提供所需的除湿能力与减少的干燥剂总量。 在本发明中，热交换器设置在干燥剂单元的上游侧，并且在热交换器中在要除湿的内部空气和用于冷却内部空气的低温外部空气之间更换热量。 由热交换器冷却的空气流入干燥剂单元并进行除湿。 由于空气由于冷却而具有相对湿度增加，因此每单位干燥剂从其吸附的水量增加，因为干燥剂的吸水特性受到空气通过的相对湿度的很大影响 并且通过增加该空气的相对湿度而显着改善。

公开(公告)号：US6083304A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US14611

申请日：1998-01-28

Applicant: Yasuyuki Fujimura

Inventor： Yasuyuki Fujimura

IPC: B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/06 ,  B01D53/26 ,  F24F3/14 ,  B01D15/02

CPC classification number: F24F3/1423 ,  B01D53/0415 ,  B01D53/06 ,  B01D53/261 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  B01D2259/40081 ,  B01D2259/4009 ,  B01D53/0438 ,  F24F2003/1464 ,  F24F2203/1012 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/1056 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1084

Abstract: A novel method and apparatus to dehumidify air provides enhanced dehumidification efficiency over conventional dehumidification apparatuses. A reusable dehumidification element disk provides a disk section to strip water from an air stream. The disk is rotated so that the saturated disk section enters a separate chamber where the water can be stripped from the disk with a stream of regeneration air. The regeneration air stream is recycled and is not split from or mixed with the air stream requiring dehumidification. The result is a more efficient dehumidification than in apparatuses which require the influent air stream to be divided into separate streams for dehumidification and regeneration functions.

Abstract translation: 与常规除湿装置相比，除空气的新型方法和装置提供了增强的除湿效率。 可重复使用的除湿元件盘提供一个磁盘部分以从空气流中分离水。 旋转盘，使得饱和盘部分进入分离的室，在该室中可以用再生空气流从盘中剥离水。 再生空气流被再循环，不与需要除湿的空气流分离或混合。 结果是比需要将流入的空气流分成用于除湿和再生功能的独立流的装置更有效的除湿。

公开(公告)号：US6055824A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US303913

申请日：1999-05-03

Applicant: Toshimi Kuma ,  Tsutomu Hirose ,  Yukito Kawakami

Inventor： Toshimi Kuma ,  Tsutomu Hirose ,  Yukito Kawakami

IPC: F24F1/00 ,  F24F3/14 ,  F24F5/00 ,  F28D5/00

CPC classification number: F24F5/0035 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F5/0007 ,  F24F2001/0092 ,  F24F2203/1004 ,  F24F2203/1028 ,  F24F2203/1032 ,  F24F2203/1036 ,  F24F2203/1048 ,  F24F2203/1056 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  F28F2245/02 ,  Y02B30/545

Abstract: A method and device refrigerate a fluid by adding a volatile liquid mist to a flow of a gas to saturate the gas with vapor of the volatile liquid, to cause a large amount of misty minute liquid drops of the volatile liquid to float in the gas and to form a cooling gas. The cooling gas is directed through a first flow passage of a heat exchanger having first and second flow passages. The fluid to be refrigerated is directed through the second flow passage of the heat exchanger, so that heat from the fluid is transferred to the cooling gas, while the cooling gas passes through the first flow passage of the heat exchanger to elevate the temperature of the cooling gas. A portion of the minute liquid drops floating in the cooling gas are allowed to vaporize due to the elevated temperature of the cooling gas. The temperature of the cooling gas is continuously lowered by the heat of vaporization of the vaporizing minute liquid drops. The fluid passing through the heat exchanger is thus continuously refrigerated with the cooling gas having the continuously lowered temperature.

Abstract translation: 一种方法和装置，通过向气体流中加入挥发性液体雾以使挥发性液体的蒸汽饱和气体而使流体冷却，导致挥发性液体的大量微小液滴漂浮在气体中， 以形成冷却气体。 冷却气体被引导通过具有第一和第二流动通道的热交换器的第一流动通道。 要冷藏的流体被引导通过热交换器的第二流动通道，使得来自流体的热量被转移到冷却气体，同时冷却气体通过热交换器的第一流动通道以提升热交换器的温度 冷却气体。 由于冷却气体的温度升高，允许在冷却气体中漂浮的一小部分微小的液滴蒸发。 蒸发的微小液滴的蒸发热使冷却气体的温度持续降低。 因此，通过热交换器的流体随着具有连续降低的温度的冷却气体而连续地冷藏。