摘要:
A method of programming that includes programming a fresh memory cell with a substrate that includes a first region and a second region with a channel therebetween and a gate above the channel, and a charge trapping region that contains a first amount of charge. Baking the programmed fresh cell causing a charge loss in the channel while the remaining charge within the channel is distributed more locally at the first region when compared to the distribution of charge prior to the baking.
摘要:
A programming operation using hot carrier injection is performed on a non volatile memory cell having an oxide-nitride-oxide structure by applying a first train of voltage pulses to he drain and a second train of voltage pulses to the gate. The programming method of the present invention prevents over-programming, minimizes programming time, and increases memory cell endurance and reliability.
摘要:
One aspect of the present invention relates to a method of forming spacers in a silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (SONOS) type nonvolatile semiconductor memory device, involving the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate having a core region and periphery region, the core region containing SONOS type memory cells and the periphery region containing gate transistors; implanting a first implant into the core region and a first implant into the periphery region of the semiconductor substrate; forming a spacer material over the semiconductor substrate; masking the core region and forming spacers adjacent the gate transistors in the periphery region; and implanting a second implant into the periphery region of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A method of programming a memory cell with a substrate that includes a first region and a second region with a channel therebetween and a gate above the channel, and a charge trapping region that contains a first amount of charge. The method includes applying a constant first voltage across the gate, applying a second constant voltage across the first region and applying a third voltage that is constant and negative to the substrate so that the effect of spillover electrons is substantially reduced when compared with when the third constant voltage is absent.
摘要:
A method and system for programming of the normal bits of a memory array of dual bit memory cells is accomplished by programming at a substantially high delta VT. The substantially higher VT assures that the memory array will maintain programmed data and erase data consistently after higher temperature stresses and/or customer operation over substantial periods of time. Furthermore, by utilizing substantially high gate and drain voltages during programming, programming times are kept short without degrading charge loss. A methodology is provided that determines the charge loss for single bit operation during program and erase cycles. The charge losses over cycling and stress are then utilized to determine an appropriate delta VT to be programmed into a command logic and state machine.
摘要:
A method and system for programming and erasing the normal bits of a memory array of dual bit memory cells is accomplished by programming at a substantially high delta VT and an erase pulse that provides a substantially high electric field to each I/O in a sector one at a time. After the first erase pulse, the erase verify routine is performed on all the IO's together. The substantially higher VT assures that the memory array will maintain programmed data and erase data consistently after higher temperature stresses and/or customer operation over substantial periods of time. This erase pulse that provides a substantially high electric field is selected to erase band to band currents for the entire array that are larger than can be supplied by drain pumps.
摘要:
A method of erasing a memory cell that includes a first region and a second region with a channel therebetween and a gate above the channel, and a charge trapping region that contains a first amount of charge. The method includes: applying a voltage across the gate and the first region in accordance with a coarse erase sequence of voltages so that a portion of the first amount of charge is removed from the charge trapping region; and applying a voltage across the gate and the first region in accordance with a fine erase sequence of voltages so that a portion of the first amount of charge is removed from the charge trapping region.
摘要:
A voltage control circuit that narrows the distribution of threshold voltages of memory cells by using nonlinearly incremented programming voltages. To do so, the voltage control circuit applies to the memory cells a first program pulse of a first voltage, a second program pulse of a second voltage to the memory cell, and a third program pulse of a third voltage, where the difference between the third voltage and the second voltage is less than the difference between the second voltage and the first voltage.
摘要:
A method and circuit for sensing multi states of a NAND memory cell by varying source bias, at a constant gate voltage, preferably zero volts, generating a memory cell current in response to the source bias, and sensing the memory cell state.
摘要:
A high voltage transistor exhibiting high gated diode breakdown voltage, low leakage and low body effect is forced while avoiding an excessive number of costly masking steps. Embodiments include providing a high gated diode breakdown voltage by masking the high voltage junctions from the conventional field implant, masking the source/drain regions from the conventional threshold adjust implant, and employing a very lightly doped n-type implant in lieu of conventional n+ and LDD implants. Appropriate openings are formed in the field implant blocking mask so that the field implant occurs at the edges of the junctions, thus achieving low leakage. The field implant blocking mask is extended over the channel area, thereby producing a transistor with low body effect.