Solar cell
    52.
    发明授权
    Solar cell 失效
    太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US5986206A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US988103

    申请日:1997-12-10

    摘要: Polymer based solar cells incorporate nanoscale carbon particles as electron acceptors. The nanoscale carbon particles can be appropriate carbon blacks, especially modified laser black. Conducting polymers are used in the solar cells as electron donors upon absorption of light. Preferred solar cell structures involve corrugation of the donor/acceptor composite material such that increased amounts of electricity can be produced for a given overall area of the solar cell.

    摘要翻译: 基于聚合物的太阳能电池掺入纳米级碳粒子作为电子受体。 纳米尺度的碳颗粒可以是适当的炭黑,特别是改性的激光黑色。 导电聚合物在吸收光时在太阳能电池中作为电子给体使用。 优选的太阳能电池结构涉及供体/受体复合材料的波纹,使得可以对于太阳能电池的给定总体面积产生增加的电量。

    SILICON NANOPARTICLE DISPERSIONS
    54.
    发明申请
    SILICON NANOPARTICLE DISPERSIONS 有权
    硅烷纳米粒子分散体

    公开(公告)号:US20120319053A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13594345

    申请日:2012-08-24

    IPC分类号: H01B1/04 B82Y30/00

    摘要: Polymer-inorganic particle blends are incorporated into structures generally involving interfaces with additional materials that can be used advantageously for forming desirable devices. In some embodiments, the structures are optical structures, and the interfaces are optical interfaces. The different materials at the interface can have differences in index-of-refraction to yield desired optical properties at the interface. In some embodiments, structures are formed with periodic variations in index-of-refraction. In particular, photonic crystals can be formed. Suitable methods can be used to form the desired structures.

    摘要翻译: 聚合物 - 无机颗粒混合物被结合到通常涉及与可以有利地用于形成所需装置的附加材料的界面的结构中。 在一些实施例中,结构是光学结构,并且接口是光学接口。 界面处的不同材料可以在折射率方面具有差异,以在界面处产生所需的光学性质。 在一些实施例中,结构以折射率的周期性变化形成。 特别地,可以形成光子晶体。 可以使用合适的方法来形成所需的结构。

    STRUCTURES INCORPORATING POLYMER-INORGANIC PARTICLE BLENDS
    56.
    发明申请
    STRUCTURES INCORPORATING POLYMER-INORGANIC PARTICLE BLENDS 失效
    结合聚合物无机颗粒混合物

    公开(公告)号:US20110017952A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12898160

    申请日:2010-10-05

    IPC分类号: C09K11/02

    摘要: Polymer-inorganic particle blends are incorporated into structures generally involving interfaces with additional materials that can be used advantageously for forming desirable devices. In some embodiments, the structures are optical structures, and the interfaces are optical interfaces. The different materials at the interface can have differences in index-of-refraction to yield desired optical properties at the interface. In some embodiments, structures are formed with periodic variations in index-of-refraction. In particular, photonic crystals can be formed. Suitable methods can be used to form the desired structures.

    摘要翻译: 聚合物 - 无机颗粒混合物被结合到通常涉及与可以有利地用于形成所需装置的附加材料的界面的结构中。 在一些实施例中,结构是光学结构,并且接口是光学接口。 界面处的不同材料可以在折射率方面具有差异,以在界面处产生所需的光学性质。 在一些实施例中,结构以折射率的周期性变化形成。 特别地,可以形成光子晶体。 可以使用合适的方法来形成所需的结构。

    CERIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
    59.
    发明申请
    CERIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES 有权
    氧化铈纳米颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20090233098A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12472167

    申请日:2009-05-26

    IPC分类号: B32B1/00 C01F17/00

    摘要: Nanoscale UV absorbing particles are described that have high UV absorption cross sections while being effectively transparent to visible light. These particles can be used to shield individuals from harmful ultraviolet radiation. These particles can also be used in industrial processing especially to produce solid state electronic devices by creating edges of photoresist material with a high aspect ratio. The UV absorbing particles can also be used as photocatalysts that become strong oxidizing agents upon exposure to UV light. Laser pyrolysis provides an efficient method for the production of suitable particles.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有高紫外吸收横截面同时对可见光有效透明的纳米级UV吸收颗粒。 这些颗粒可用于屏蔽个人免受有害的紫外线辐射。 这些颗粒也可用于工业加工,特别是通过产生具有高纵横比的光致抗蚀剂材料的边缘来生产固态电子器件。 UV吸收颗粒也可以用作在暴露于UV光时成为强氧化剂的光催化剂。 激光热解为生产合适的颗粒提供了一种有效的方法。