Managing network data transfers in a virtual computer system
    52.
    发明授权
    Managing network data transfers in a virtual computer system 有权
    管理虚拟计算机系统中的网络数据传输

    公开(公告)号:US07934020B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-26

    申请号:US10665808

    申请日:2003-09-19

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A virtual computer system, including one or more virtual machines (VMs), is connected to a computer network by multiple network interface cards (NICs). The VMs are supported by a kernel, which includes a resource manager for allocating system resources among the VMs, including network data bandwidth. A NIC manager is loaded into the kernel as a driver or is integrated into the kernel, for selecting NICs over which outgoing network data is transferred, including providing functions such as failovers and failbacks, as well as load distribution. Implementing the NIC manager in the kernel provides NIC teaming functions to each of the VMs without having to implement a NIC teaming solution in each of the VMs, adding to the simplicity, flexibility and portability of the VMs. In addition, integrating the NIC manager into the kernel improves the kernel's ability to manage the VMs and to implement network resource allocations for the VMs.

    摘要翻译: 包括一个或多个虚拟机(VM)的虚拟计算机系统通过多个网络接口卡(NIC)连接到计算机网络。 VM由内核支持,内核包括用于在VM之间分配系统资源的资源管理器,包括网络数据带宽。 NIC管理器作为驱动程序加载到内核中,或者集成到内核中,用于选择传输网络数据的NIC,包括提供故障转移和故障回复等功能以及负载分配。 在内核中实现NIC管理器可以为每个虚拟机提供NIC分组功能,而无需在每个虚拟机中实现NIC分组解决方案,增加了虚拟机的简单性,灵活性和可移植性。 此外,将NIC管理器集成到内核中可以提高内核管理虚拟机的能力,并为虚拟机实现网络资源分配。

    INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION IN UPLINK ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
    53.
    发明申请
    INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION IN UPLINK ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 审中-公开
    上网确认中的干扰抑制

    公开(公告)号:US20110019529A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12840525

    申请日:2010-07-21

    申请人: Renqiu Wang Hao Xu

    发明人: Renqiu Wang Hao Xu

    CPC分类号: H04L1/1692

    摘要: The present disclosure proposes design of a pico/femto uplink acknowledgement (ACK) channel that improves the interference suppression for pico/femto base stations. The proposed design provides a two-layered cell-separation ACK channel structure for femto/pico cells by using computer generated sequences (CGS) and Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) spreading. Thereby, ACK channels may be multiplexed across different femto/pico base stations with minimal interference. The proposed scheme is compatible with conventional standards for the base station in the macro cell and does not impose any changes on the macro cell.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提出了改进对微微/毫微微基站的干扰抑制的微微/毫微微上行链路确认(ACK)信道的设计。 所提出的设计通过使用计算机生成的序列(CGS)和离散傅里叶变换(DFT)扩展来为毫微微微微小区提供两层细胞分离的ACK信道结构。 因此,可以以最小的干扰在不同毫微微微微基站之间复用ACK信道。 所提出的方案与宏小区中的基站的常规标准兼容,并且不对宏小区施加任何改变。

    ANTENNAS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES WITH CONDUCTIVE HOUSING
    54.
    发明申请
    ANTENNAS FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES WITH CONDUCTIVE HOUSING 有权
    具有导电外壳的电子设备天线

    公开(公告)号:US20100321255A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12490286

    申请日:2009-06-23

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/24

    摘要: An electronic device may be provided with a conductive housing. The conductive housing may be formed from a metal. Slots may be formed in the housing. The slots may serve as an antenna and may be fed using an antenna feed structure within the electronic device housing. The electronic device may have a frame to which housing structures are attached and may have a stand or other support structure. The frame may be used to mount a display, to support housing walls, to support clutch barrel structures, etc. The slots may be formed in the frame or in a space between the frame and the housing walls. The slots or other antenna structures may also be formed in the stand. Multiple slots may be used together to support operations in two or more communications bands. There may be multiple dual slot antennas in the electronic device.

    摘要翻译: 电子设备可以设置有导电外壳。 导电壳体可以由金属形成。 槽可以形成在壳体中。 时隙可以用作天线,并且可以使用电子设备外壳内的天线馈送结构进行馈送。 电子设备可以具有框架,壳体结构附接到框架,并且可以具有支架或其他支撑结构。 框架可以用于安装显示器,以支撑壳体壁,以支撑离合器桶结构等。槽可以形成在框架中或框架和壳体壁之间的空间中。 槽或其他天线结构也可以形成在支架中。 多个时隙可以一起使用以支持在两个或更多个通信频带中的操作。 电子设备中可能有多个双槽天线。

    ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH ISOLATED ANTENNAS
    55.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH ISOLATED ANTENNAS 有权
    具有隔离天线的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100156741A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12340610

    申请日:2008-12-19

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/48 H01Q21/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q1/521 H01Q1/2291 H01Q1/48

    摘要: Antennas for electronic devices are provided. First and second antennas may be mounted within an electronic device. Free-space coupling between the first and second antennas may give rise to interference. The first and second antennas may be coupled to a global ground. The global ground may be formed using a conductive member in the electronic device such as a conductive frame member. Signals that pass between the antennas through the global ground may serve as canceling signals that reduce the magnitude of free-space interference signals and thereby improve antenna isolation. The antennas may be coupled to the global ground using electrical paths or through near-field electromagnetic coupling. Coupling efficiency to the global ground may be enhanced by configuring the conductive traces of one or both of the antennas to form a resonant circuit.

    摘要翻译: 提供电子设备天线。 第一和第二天线可以安装在电子设备内。 第一和第二天线之间的自由空间耦合可能会引起干扰。 第一和第二天线可以耦合到全球地面。 全球接地可以使用诸如导电框架构件的电子设备中的导电构件来形成。 通过全球地面通过天线之间的信号可以用作消除自由空间干扰信号幅度的抵消信号,从而改善天线隔离。 天线可以使用电路径或通过近场电磁耦合耦合到全局地面。 可以通过配置一个或两个天线的导电迹线来形成谐振电路来增强耦合效率到全局地。

    ENCODED CONTROL CHANNEL INFORMATION INTERLEAVING
    56.
    发明申请
    ENCODED CONTROL CHANNEL INFORMATION INTERLEAVING 有权
    编码控制信道信息交互

    公开(公告)号:US20090296850A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12431410

    申请日:2009-04-28

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00

    摘要: Systems and methodologies are described that facilitate interleaving encoded control channel information for transmission over an uplink channel. The encoded control channel information, for example, can include encoded Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) information, encoded Precoding Matrix Indicator (PMI) information, and/or Rank Indicator (RI) information. CQI information, PMI information, and/or RI information can be encoded at an access terminal, for instance, by applying a punctured Reed Muller block code to generate a sequence of encoded bits. The encoded bits can be interleaved to reorder the sequence utilizing one or more interleaving approaches. Examples of interleaving approaches that can be leveraged include prime number based interleaving, generalized bit reversal interleaving, column-row interleaving with column bit reversal, and/or M-sequence based interleaving. Further, the reordered sequence of encoded bits can be transmitted to a base station over an uplink channel.

    摘要翻译: 描述了促进交织编码的控制信道信息以在上行链路信道上传输的系统和方法。 编码的控制信道信息例如可以包括编码信道质量指示符(CQI)信息,经编码的预编码矩阵指示符(PMI)信息和/或秩指示符(RI)信息。 CQI信息,PMI信息和/或RI信息可以在接入终端进行编码,例如通过应用穿孔的Reed Muller块码来生成编码比特序列。 编码比特可以被交织,以便利用一个或多个交织方法对序列重排序。 可以利用的交织方法的示例包括基于素数的交织,广义比特反转交织,具有列比特反转的列行交织和/或基于M序列的交织。 此外,编码比特的重新排序的序列可以通过上行链路信道发送到基站。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTIPLEXING CDM PILOT AND FDM DATA
    57.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTIPLEXING CDM PILOT AND FDM DATA 有权
    用于多媒体CDM引导和FDM数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080279170A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-13

    申请号:US12116081

    申请日:2008-05-06

    IPC分类号: H04J1/00 H04J13/00

    摘要: Techniques for sending control information in a wireless communication system are described. In an aspect, a user equipment (UE) may send data for control information in a resource block with frequency division multiplexing (FDM) and may send pilot in the resource block with frequency-domain code division multiplexing (CDM). The UE may determine multiple groups of subcarriers to use to send data in multiple symbol periods of the resource block based on a predetermined pattern or a pseudo-random hopping pattern. Each group may include consecutive subcarriers to support localized FDM. The multiple groups may include different subcarriers to provide frequency diversity and possibly interference averaging. The UE may send modulation symbols for data (e.g., in the time domain) on the multiple groups of subcarriers in the multiple symbol periods. The UE may send a reference signal sequence for pilot on multiple subcarriers in each symbol period for pilot.

    摘要翻译: 描述用于在无线通信系统中发送控制信息的技术。 一方面,用户设备(UE)可以通过频分复用(FDM)在资源块中发送用于控制信息的数据,并且可以使用频域码分复用(CDM)在资源块中发送导频。 UE可以基于预定模式或伪随机跳频模式来确定用于在资源块的多个符号周期中发送数据的多个子载波组。 每个组可以包括连续的子载波以支持本地化的FDM。 多个组可以包括不同的子载波以提供频率分集和可能的干扰平均。 UE可以在多个符号周期中的多个子载波组上发送用于数据(例如,在时域中)的调制符号。 UE可以在用于导频的每个符号周期中在多个子载波上发送用于导频的参考信号序列。

    MIMO TRANSMISSION WITH RANK-DEPENDENT PRECODING
    58.
    发明申请
    MIMO TRANSMISSION WITH RANK-DEPENDENT PRECODING 有权
    具有RANK依赖性预测的MIMO传输

    公开(公告)号:US20080192849A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US12027921

    申请日:2008-02-07

    IPC分类号: H04L27/28

    摘要: Techniques for performing rank-dependent precoding for a MIMO transmission are described. Each rank may be associated with a set of at least one precoding vector or matrix that can provide good performance for that rank. A transmitter may obtain a precoding vector for a rank-1 transmission from a first set containing at least one column vector of a unitary matrix, e.g., a Fourier matrix. The transmitter may perform precoding for the rank-1 transmission based on the precoding vector. The transmitter may obtain a precoding matrix for a rank-2 transmission from a second set containing an identity matrix. The transmitter may perform precoding for the rank-2 transmission based on the precoding matrix. For the rank-2 transmission, the transmitter may select the identity matrix as the precoding matrix if a MIMO channel resembles a diagonal channel (which may be determined based on antenna configurations) and may select the unitary matrix otherwise.

    摘要翻译: 描述用于执行MIMO传输的等级相关预编码的技术。 每个等级可以与可以为该等级提供良好性能的至少一个预编码向量或矩阵的集合相关联。 发射机可以从包含单一矩阵的至少一个列向量(例如傅立叶矩阵)的第一集合获得用于秩1传输的预编码向量。 发射机可以基于预编码向量来执行秩1传输的预编码。 发射机可以从包含单位矩阵的第二集合获得用于等级-2传输的预编码矩阵。 发射机可以基于预编码矩阵来执行秩2传输的预编码。 对于秩2传输,如果MIMO信道类似于对角信道(可以基于天线配置确定),则发射机可以选择单位矩阵作为预编码矩阵,否则可以选择酉矩阵。

    Method for configuring non-codebook based UL MIMO transmission

    公开(公告)号:US11251842B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-15

    申请号:US16645894

    申请日:2018-09-11

    IPC分类号: H04B7/0456 H04B7/06 H04L5/00

    摘要: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques for non-codebook based uplink (UL) transmission. In some cases, a user equipment (UE) may signal, to a network entity, capability information of the UE for non-codebook uplink transmissions. The UE may then receive, signaling, from the network entity, indicating a plurality of sounding reference signal (SRS) configurations based at least on the signaled capability information, wherein at least one configuration indicates at least one SRS resource and determine a plurality of precoding candidates, wherein each precoding candidate is associated with a configured SRS resource. The UE may then transmit the SRSs using the associated precoding candidates.