公开(公告)号：US5415652A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-16

申请号：US254427

申请日：1994-06-06

申请人： Gerhard Mueller ,  Thomas Ertl

发明人： Gerhard Mueller ,  Thomas Ertl

IPC分类号： A61B17/00 ,  A61B18/00 ,  A61B90/00 ,  A61C1/00 ,  A61M3/02 ,  A61N5/06 ,  A61B17/32

CPC分类号： A61C1/0046 ,  A61B2017/00154 ,  A61B2090/0813 ,  A61B2218/005 ,  A61M3/0279

摘要： A method and apparatus for the ablation of hard biological material, such hard dental material, using a rapidly pulsed laser employ a crystal disposed in the propagation path of the laser radiation, the crystal being disposed at the laser output and serving as an interface with an optical conductor which conveys the laser radiation to the treatment site. The crystal smooths the time/intensity characteristics of the pulsed laser radiation to the extent that transmission to the treatment site using optical wave guides is possible. Additional protective features are provided to prevent the ablated biological material to destroy the exposed optical end surfaces of the treatment applicator. Additional design features improve the ergonomic efficiency of the handpiece and its ability to be sterilized.

摘要翻译： 使用快速脉冲激光消融硬质生物材料的这种硬质牙科材料的方法和装置采用设置在激光辐射的传播路径中的晶体，该晶体被设置在激光输出处并用作与 将激光辐射传送到治疗部位的光导体。 晶体使脉冲激光辐射的时间/强度特性平滑到使用光波导传输到治疗部位是可能的程度。 提供额外的保护特征以防止烧蚀的生物材料破坏处理涂敷器的暴露的光学端面。 额外的设计特征提高了手机的人体工程学效率及其消毒能力。

公开(公告)号：US5222211A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-22

申请号：US884039

申请日：1992-05-14

申请人： Gerhard Mueller ,  Hugo Pickardt ,  Anna-Kristin Proefrock

发明人： Gerhard Mueller ,  Hugo Pickardt ,  Anna-Kristin Proefrock

IPC分类号： G06F17/24

CPC分类号： G06F17/243

摘要： A process of controlling the course of a program in form processing by data processing systems for data contents of a form (80, 81, 82) built of fields to be processed. The pictorial illustration (display of the form (80, 81, 82), the reading and fading in of the data relevant for this form, the manipulation of these data by the user and the processing of these data arranged by the user by a firmly assigned form processing program to the form after selection of a form specification. The form processing program is composed here, under predetermination of the actual form specification, according to the available fields, gradually of individual programs which are typical for the field.

摘要翻译： 由数据处理系统对由要处理的字段构成的表格（80,81,82）的数据内容进行表单处理的程序的过程进行控制的过程。 图示（形式（80,81,82）的显示，与此形式有关的数据的读取和衰落，用户对这些数据的操作以及由用户安排的这些数据的处理 表格处理程序在选择表单规范后以表格形式，表格处理程序在此组合，根据实际表格规范的预先确定，根据可用字段，逐渐对于该领域的典型的各个程序。

公开(公告)号：US4668708A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-26

申请号：US869199

申请日：1986-05-30

申请人： Gerhard Mueller ,  Matthias Marx ,  Wolfgang Jarre ,  Edwin Baumann ,  Ingolf Buethe

发明人： Gerhard Mueller ,  Matthias Marx ,  Wolfgang Jarre ,  Edwin Baumann ,  Ingolf Buethe

IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/14

CPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  Y10S521/914

摘要： The invention is a process for the preparation of elastic polyurethane flexible foams having densities from approximately 25 to 60 kg/m.sup.3, and producing molded articles in closed molds at temperatures from 25.degree. to 80.degree. C., comprising reacting(A) an organic polyisocyanate prepolymer having an isocyanate content from 6 to 20 percent by weight prepared by reacting a toluene diisocyanate and/or a diphenylmethane diisocyanate with a di- to tetrafunctional polyether polyol having a hydroxyl number from 20 to 50 and oxyethylene terminal group content of at least 10 to 30 percent by weight(B) a mixture of compounds containing reactive hydrogen atoms, comprising a mixture of(a) from 55 to 89.5 parts by weight of at least one di- to tetrafunctional polyether polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 20 to 80 and less than 10 percent by weight terminal oxyethylene groups,(b) from 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one alkanolamine, and(c) from 10 to 25 parts by weight water, in the presence of(C) a blowing agent,(D) a catalyst, and optionally(E) auxiliaries and/or additives.

摘要翻译： 本发明是制备密度为约25至60kg / m 3的弹性聚氨酯柔性泡沫体的方法，并且在封闭模具中在25℃至80℃的温度下生产模制品，其包括使（A）有机多异氰酸酯 预聚物的异氰酸酯含量为6〜20重量％，其通过使甲苯二异氰酸酯和/或二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯与羟基数为20至50的二至四官能团聚醚多元醇反应制备，氧乙烯基端基含量为至少10至 30重量％（B）含有反应性氢原子的化合物的混合物，其包含（a）55至89.5重量份的至少一种羟基数为20至80的二官能或四官能团聚醚多元醇的混合物，以及 末端氧乙烯基少于10重量％，（b）0.5至20重量份的至少一种链烷醇胺，和（c）10至25重量份的水， （C）发泡剂，（D）催化剂和任选的（E）助剂和/或添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US4657013A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-14

申请号：US715408

申请日：1985-03-25

申请人： Peter G. Hoerenz ,  Gerhard Mueller

发明人： Peter G. Hoerenz ,  Gerhard Mueller

IPC分类号： A61F9/00 ,  G02B21/08 ,  A61B17/36

CPC分类号： A61F9/00 ,  A61B90/30 ,  G02B21/082 ,  A61B90/20

摘要： The invention contemplates dose-integrating instrumentation which relies upon continuously monitoring the illuminance level of a small sampling fraction of the total projected-light flux of the field-illuminating system of an operating microscope, the sampling being optionally within the projection system, or taken elsewhere. The sampled illuminance is in the form of an electrical signal which is continuously time-integrated to provide a continuous display of the dosage as it builds in the course of an operative procedure. Provision is made for the surgeon to preset what he chooses to be the safe upper limit of integrated exposure, beyond which he does not wish to go for fear of possible jeopardy to the retina of his patient, and the instrument continuously indicates the remaining time for him to complete his operation, should he continue at the current level of illumination. The instrument also provides a succession of different indications throughout the progress of the operation, as successive predetermined thresholds of building dosage (exposure) are reached.

摘要翻译： 本发明考虑了剂量集成仪器，其依赖于连续监测操作显微镜的场致发射系统的总投射光通量的小采样分数的照度水平，该采样可选地在投影系统内，或者在其他地方 。 采样的照度是电信号的形式，它是连续时间整合的，以提供在操作过程中建立的剂量的连续显示。 规定外科医生预设他所选择的是综合暴露的安全上限，除此之外，他不希望因为害怕对病人的视网膜造成危害，而且仪器不断指示剩余时间 他完成他的操作，应该继续在目前的照明水平。 当达到建筑物剂量（暴露）的连续预定阈值时，该仪器还在整个操作过程中提供了一系列不同的适应症。

公开(公告)号：US4638647A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-27

申请号：US813319

申请日：1985-12-24

申请人： Dietmar Grenzendoerfer ,  Achim Wierzgon ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Dieter Erth ,  Ludwig Guenther ,  Rolf Kuenzel

发明人： Dietmar Grenzendoerfer ,  Achim Wierzgon ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Dieter Erth ,  Ludwig Guenther ,  Rolf Kuenzel

IPC分类号： D04B23/12 ,  D04B23/06

CPC分类号： D04B23/12

摘要： A flat-weft knitting machine for producing a weft-and-warp-knit fabric, e.g., a stitch knitting machine, employs a weft yarn insertion device, which moves backward and forward, for constantly guiding a continuous thread or yarn group. The insertion device transfers one weft yarn group of the yarn group to first and second weft yarn conveyor means. The weft yarn group is then separated from the insertion device and the yarn group. The weft yarn group thus has free ends at both ends and is then conveyed by the weft yarn conveyor means to a looping point, for connection with loop-forming warp yarns to form a fabric.

摘要翻译： 用于生产例如针织机的纬编针织物的平纬针织机采用向后前后移动的纬纱插入装置，以不断地引导连续的纱线组。 插入装置将纱线组的一个纬纱组传送到第一纬纱输送装置和第二纬纱输送装置。 然后将纬纱组从插入装置和纱线组分离。 因此，纬纱组在两端具有自由端，然后由纬纱输送装置输送到环形点，用于与环形成形经纱相连以形成织物。

公开(公告)号：US4515982A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-07

申请号：US450097

申请日：1982-12-15

申请人： Peter Lechtken ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Klaus Schmieder

发明人： Peter Lechtken ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Klaus Schmieder

IPC分类号： C09K15/20 ,  A23L3/34 ,  A23L3/3526 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C213/00 ,  C07C225/20 ,  C07C227/00 ,  C07C229/14 ,  C07D265/36 ,  C09K15/30 ,  C07C101/12

CPC分类号： C07D265/36 ,  C09K15/30

摘要： Organic materials which contain from 0.001 to 10% by weight of an aminoreductone I ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are H, methyl or ethyl and R.sup.4 is the radical of a naturally occurring .alpha.- or .beta.-aminoacid or of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl ester thereof or, in the case of an .alpha.-aminoacid, a lactone having a 2--OH group in the cyclohexenone ring, or R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by --OH, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -acyloxy, or is --(CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O).sub.n H, which may be etherified with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkanol or esterified with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -fatty acid, and where n is from 2 to 10, or a mineral salt thereof.Novel compounds Ia differ from I in having the radical R.sup.4a, where R.sup.4a is R.sup.4 with the exception of methyl. Compounds I are prepared by reacting the corresponding 2,3-dihydroxycyclohex-2-en-1-one with an amine HN(R.sup.3)R.sup.4 or a mineral acid salt thereof.

摘要翻译： 含有0.001至10重量％的氨基还原酮I的有机材料，其中R 1，R 2和R 3是H，甲基或乙基，R 4是天然存在的α-或β-氨基酸或C1 -C 10 - 烷基酯，或在α-氨基酸的情况下，在环己烯酮环中具有2-OH基团的内酯，或R4是未被取代或被-OH取代的C1-C20烷基，C1-C4 - 烷氧基或C 1 -C 4 - 酰氧基，或是 - （CH 2 -CH 2 -O）n H，其可以用C 1 -C 4烷醇醚化或用C 1 -C 4脂肪酸酯化，并且其中n为2至 10或其矿物盐。 新颖的化合物Ia与具有自由基R4a的不同之处在于，R4a除了甲基以外是R4a。 化合物I通过使相应的2,3-二羟基环己-2-烯-1-酮与胺HN（R3）R4或其无机酸盐反应来制备。

公开(公告)号：US09719898B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-01

申请号：US14118477

申请日：2012-05-16

申请人： Sebastian Beer ,  Andreas Helwig ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Hans Luinge ,  Georg Wachinger

发明人： Sebastian Beer ,  Andreas Helwig ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Hans Luinge ,  Georg Wachinger

IPC分类号： G01N1/44 ,  G01N1/22 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G01N25/14 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N19/04 ,  G01N1/02 ,  G01N21/35

CPC分类号： G01N1/44 ,  G01N1/2202 ,  G01N1/2214 ,  G01N19/04 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/94 ,  G01N25/14 ,  G01N2001/028 ,  G01N2001/2241 ,  G01N2223/501 ,  G01N2223/652

摘要： A device and method for testing a fiber-composite component, which is to be processed by means of bonding, for the presence of at least one substance out of a selection of possible contaminants. A surface heating device for regional heating of a part-zone of the fiber-composite component to be bonded is performed for desorption of contaminants. A sensor array with a plurality of sensors detects contaminants in the gas phase, and a control device ascertains and signals contaminations which are found. An extractor device can be employed to extract machining dust from the fiber-composite component to a desorption device.

公开(公告)号：US20130202891A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-08

申请号：US13634496

申请日：2011-03-10

申请人： Verena M.T. Thiede ,  Klaus Haase ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Giuseppe Vairo ,  Christoph Juris ,  Joerg Arntzen

发明人： Verena M.T. Thiede ,  Klaus Haase ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Giuseppe Vairo ,  Christoph Juris ,  Joerg Arntzen

IPC分类号： C09D175/04

CPC分类号： C09D175/04 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/4288 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  C08L75/06 ,  C08L97/007 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  C08G18/664 ,  C08L2666/26

摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide for polyurethane binders or adhesives that result in an increased amount of renewable resources in the final composite products while yet maintaining the quality of the composite products.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案提供了聚氨酯粘合剂或粘合剂，其导致最终复合产品中可再生资源的量增加，同时保持复合产品的质量。

公开(公告)号：US08407980B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US12068261

申请日：2008-02-05

申请人： Alois Friedberger ,  Georg Schulte ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Dimitri Telitschkin ,  Stefan Ziegenhagen

发明人： Alois Friedberger ,  Georg Schulte ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Dimitri Telitschkin ,  Stefan Ziegenhagen

IPC分类号： F03H1/00

CPC分类号： F02K9/62 ,  F05D2250/82 ,  Y10T29/49346

摘要： Microthruster includes a combustion chamber comprising a substrate material, a fuel inlet, and a gas outlet. A first resistance heater is arranged in the combustion chamber. A catalyst is structured and arranged to decompose fuel entering the combustion chamber. First substrate material sections are heated by the first resistance heater to at least one of a predetermined temperature and a predetermined temperature range.

摘要翻译： 微型推进器包括燃烧室，其包括基材，燃料入口和气体出口。 第一电阻加热器布置在燃烧室中。 催化剂被构造和布置成分解进入燃烧室的燃料。 第一基板材料部分被第一电阻加热器加热到预定温度和预定温度范围中的至少一个。

公开(公告)号：US20120153154A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13382405

申请日：2010-06-22

申请人： Konrad Rothenhaeusler ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Lutz Kuehnke

发明人： Konrad Rothenhaeusler ,  Gerhard Mueller ,  Lutz Kuehnke

IPC分类号： G01J1/44 ,  H01L31/18 ,  G01J5/20 ,  H01L31/0232 ,  G01J1/06

CPC分类号： H04N5/2254 ,  B60S1/0844 ,  G06K9/00791

摘要： The invention relates to an optical module, comprising a semiconductor element having a surface that is sensitive to electromagnetic radiation and an objective for projecting electromagnetic radiation onto the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element (image sensor or camera chip, in particular CCD or CMOS). The objective preferably comprises at least one lens and one lens retainer.In the optical module, an optical element having two sub-areas is arranged either in the space between the objective and the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element or between individual lenses of the objective in the entire cross-section of the beam path. All electromagnetic radiation that reaches the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element passes through the optical element.A first distance range (e.g. near range) is imaged in a first area of the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element in a focused manner by a first sub-area of the optical element, and a second distance range (e.g. far range) is imaged in a second area of the sensitive surface of the semiconductor element by a second sub-area.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种光学模块，包括具有对电磁辐射敏感的表面的半导体元件和用于将电磁辐射投射到半导体元件（图像传感器或照相机芯片，特别是CCD或CMOS）的敏感表面上的物镜。 该目的优选地包括至少一个透镜和一个透镜保持器。 在光学模块中，具有两个子区域的光学元件被布置在物镜和半导体元件的敏感表面之间的空间中，或者布置在光束路径的整个横截面中的物镜的各个透镜之间。 到达半导体元件的敏感表面的所有电磁辐射通过光学元件。 将第一距离范围（例如近距离）以聚焦方式由该光学元件的第一子区域成像在半导体元件的敏感表面的第一区域中，并且第二距离范围（例如，远距离）被成像 在第二子区域的半导体元件的敏感表面的第二区域中。