Interference pigments for preparing forgeryproof documents
    51.
    发明授权
    Interference pigments for preparing forgeryproof documents 失效
    用于准备防伪文件的干涉颜料

    公开(公告)号:US5573584A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US325178

    申请日:1995-04-21

    摘要: Interference pigments based on multiply coated plateletlike silicatic substrates comprisingA) a first layer comprising a colorless or selectively absorbing metal oxide with a high refractive index,B) a second, non-selectively absorbing, semitransparent layer consisting essentially of carbon, a metal or a metal oxide, and optionallyC) a third layer comprising a colorless or selectively absorbing metal oxide in combination with scattering color pigments which are complementary in color to the reflection color of the interference pigments are useful for preparing valuable documents that are forgeryproof.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 03351 Sec。 371日期1995年04月21日 102(e)日期1995年4月21日PCT 1993年11月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 13489 日期1994年6月23日基于多重涂覆的小片状硅底物的交换颜料,包括A)包含无色或选择性吸收的具有高折射率的金属氧化物的第一层,B)基本上由碳组成的第二非选择性吸收半透明层 ,金属或金属氧化物,以及任选的C)包含无色或选择性吸收金属氧化物的第三层以及与干涉颜料的反射颜色互补的散射着色颜料的组合可用于制备有价值的文献 伪装

    Process for fixing inorganic species in an organic matrix
    53.
    发明授权
    Process for fixing inorganic species in an organic matrix 失效
    有机基质固定无机物种的过程

    公开(公告)号:US5064877A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-12

    申请号:US380523

    申请日:1989-07-17

    CPC分类号: C08F2/44 C08F230/04

    摘要: A process is described for fixing an inorganic species in an organic matr which comprises bringing a compound of the formula MR.sub.n in which M is selected from sub-group metals, lanthanides, actinides, Al, Sn, B and Si, and the radicals R can be replaced by a complexing agent, into contact with a complexing agent, the complexing agent containing a functional group which is capable of participating in a polymerization or polycondensation reaction. After complexing, hydrolysis and condensation are preferably first carried out, followed by polymerization or polycondensation.

    摘要翻译: 描述了将无机物质固定在有机基质中的方法,其包括使其中M选自亚族金属,镧系元素,锕系元素,Al,Sn,B和Si的式MRn化合物,以及基团R 可以被络合剂代替,与络合剂接触,该络合剂含有能够参与聚合或缩聚反应的官能团。 络合后,优选首先进行水解和缩合,然后进行聚合或缩聚。

    Permanent magnet-excited external rotor motor
    55.
    发明授权
    Permanent magnet-excited external rotor motor 失效
    永磁励磁外转子电机

    公开(公告)号:US4724346A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-09

    申请号:US906336

    申请日:1986-09-11

    摘要: A permanent magnet-excited rotor motor is disclosed wherein, a circuit board (6) mounted on a radial motor attachment flange (22) is arranged. The front and rear sides of the circuit board (6) are equipped with conductor strips. On the front side, Hall transducers (15) influenced by rotor magnets (81) in a speed dependent manner are mounted. A flat cable brought in from the outside is divided into a first cable portion (12), passed through from the front with supply and signal voltage lines for the Hall transducers (15), and into a second cable portion (13) passed through from the back to the front with winding feed lines for the stator coil winding ends (14), which are likewise passed through from the back to the front of the circuit board (6) and thus can be soldered to the freely accessible front side.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种永磁式励磁转子电动机,其中布置有安装在径向电动机附接凸缘(22)上的电路板(6)。 电路板(6)的前侧和后侧配有导体条。 在前侧,以转速依赖的方式安装受转子磁体(81)影响的霍尔换能器(15)。 从外部引入的扁平电缆被分为从前面通过用于霍尔换能器(15)的供应和信号电压线的第一电缆部分(12),并且从第二电缆部分(13)通过 通过用于定子线圈绕组端部(14)的绕线馈送线(从背面向电路板(6)的前方)通过并且因此可被焊接到可自由接近的正面上而返回到前面。

    Method of preparation of porous membranes and adsorbents
    57.
    发明授权
    Method of preparation of porous membranes and adsorbents 失效
    多孔膜和吸附剂的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4374933A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-22

    申请号:US360996

    申请日:1982-03-23

    摘要: Silicic acid heteropolycondensates made from hydrolyzable silicic acid derivatives and substituted silanes, optionally with either or both of one or more functional silanes and non-volatile metal oxides or their precursors are made by a known technique, in which the reaction mixture is hydrolyzed and condensed by the action of water and a condensation catalyst, the latter being employed in an amount up to 3% by weight, based upon the weight of the reaction mixture. Improved heteropolycondensates usable as adsorbents and porous membranes can be made by using greater amounts of catalyst, ranging up to 75% by weight, based upon the weight of the reaction mixture. These improved products are very stable in use and are characterized by a pore structure which includes fine pores and coarse pores, whereby products in the form of membranes can have an asymmetrical structure, if desired.

    摘要翻译: 由可水解硅酸衍生物和取代硅烷制备的硅酸杂多糖缩合物,任选与一种或多种官能硅烷和非挥发性金属氧化物或其前体中的任一种或两者通过已知技术制备,其中将反应混合物水解和缩合 水和缩合催化剂的作用,后者基于反应混合物的重量以高达3重量%的量使用。 基于反应混合物的重量,可以通过使用更多量的催化剂,范围高达75重量%来制备可用作吸附剂和多孔膜的改进的杂多糖缩合物。 这些改进的产品在使用中非常稳定,并且其特征在于包含细孔和粗孔的孔结构,如果需要,膜的形式的产品可以具有不对称结构。

    Process for the production of silicic acid heteropolycondensates useful
as coating materials
    59.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of silicic acid heteropolycondensates useful as coating materials 失效
    制备可用作涂层材料的硅酸杂多糖缩合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4243692A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-06

    申请号:US973559

    申请日:1978-12-27

    摘要: A process for the production of silicic acid heteropolycondensates wherein at least one substituted silane; at least one functional silane; at least one hydrolysable silicic acid derivative and optionally at least one substantially involatile oxide soluble in the reaction medium, or a compound convertible thereto, are condensed in the presence of at least the quantity of water stoichiometrically required for hydrolysis and optionally in the presence of a condensation catalyst and/or a solvent.The heteropolycondensates prepared by this process are useful in the preparation of coatings for substrates, which coated substrates are useful as supports in the culture of living cells.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备硅酸杂多糖缩合物的方法,其中至少一种取代的硅烷; 至少一种官能的硅烷; 至少一种可水解的硅酸衍生物和任选的可溶于反应介质的至少一种基本上不挥发的氧化物或可转化的化合物在至少一定量的水的存在下缩合,并且任选地在 缩合催化剂和/或溶剂。 通过该方法制备的杂多糖可用于制备底物涂层,该涂层底物可用作活细胞培养物中的载体。