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公开(公告)号:US11132618B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-28
申请号:US15372821
申请日:2016-12-08
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor: Liangliang Cao , Ning Duan , Qian Lin , Chen Wang , Junchi Yan , Xin Zhang
Abstract: A method and apparatus for generating a training model based on feedback are provided. The method for generating a training model based on feedback, includes calculating an eigenvector of a sample among a plurality of samples; obtaining scores granted by a user for one or more of the plurality of samples in a round, obtaining scores granted by the user for a first number of samples; obtaining scores granted by the user for a second number of samples in response to detecting, based on the eigenvector, an inconsistency between the scores granted by the user for the first number of samples; and generating a training model based on the scores granted by the user for the first and second numbers of samples. A corresponding apparatus is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US11046293B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-29
申请号:US16294122
申请日:2019-03-06
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Qi Cheng Li , Jie Ma , Li Jun Mei , Xin Zhang , Xin Zhou
Abstract: Systems and methods for facilitating an automatic adjustment of a braking system is provided. In one example, a computer-implemented method can comprise generating, by a system operatively coupled to a processor, a braking curve model based on braking usage pattern data corresponding to one or more vehicles. The computer-implemented method can also comprise adjusting, by the system, a supplemental braking component of the first vehicle based on a simulation of one or more braking components corresponding to the one or more vehicles, wherein the one or more braking components is represented by the braking curve model.
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公开(公告)号:US11026326B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-01
申请号:US16528908
申请日:2019-08-01
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Todd E. Takken , Xin Zhang , Yuan Yao , Andrew Ferencz
IPC: H05K1/02 , H05K1/03 , H05K1/09 , H05K1/11 , H05K1/16 , H05K3/30 , H05K3/40 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/50 , H01R12/00 , H01L23/00 , H01L23/12 , G06K7/10 , H05K13/04 , H05K3/36
Abstract: A printed circuit board (PCB) structure and mounting assembly for joining two PCBs. A first PCB has a top and bottom surface faces and a peripheral end face separating the top and bottom surface. The first PCB has one or more conductive wire ends exposed at a surface of the peripheral end face; the exposed conductive wire ends forming multiple separate electrical contacts across the thickness and length of the PEF surface. A second PCB has a top surface face and one or more conductive pads exposed at the top surface at locations corresponding to locations of the multiple electrical contacts. A surface mount solder material is disposed on one or more exposed conductive pads for electrically connecting with corresponding the multiple electrical contacts. The disposed solder material stably joins the PEF surface of the first PCB to the top surface of the second PCB in a relative perpendicular orientation.
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公开(公告)号:US10991722B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-27
申请号:US16355008
申请日:2019-03-15
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Ko-Tao Lee , Xin Zhang , Todd E. Takken
IPC: H01L27/12 , H01L29/78 , H01L21/84 , H01L29/04 , H01L29/778
Abstract: One silicon MOSFET transistor, which is used as the VThreshold control, and a GaN power HEMT are integrated on a single die to enable a fully integrated depletion-mode power device. GaN area is created on a silicon substrate and GaN FETs are built in the GaN area. Outside of the GaN area, silicon transistors such as switch MOSFETs are built. Front end of line or back end of line metal connections are then made to create interconnections among the GaN FET and the silicon transistor. The short physical proximity of the silicon transistor and GaN HEMT significantly reduces the parasitic resistance and inductance between them. Thus, high speed signals are able to travel from the silicon transistor to the GaN HEMT with a higher frequency and lower distortion, without creating overshoot voltage when there is large parasitic inductance. Therefore, the cascode device can operate at a higher switching frequency.
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公开(公告)号:US10731997B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-04
申请号:US15994699
申请日:2018-05-31
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Wei Shan Dong , Peng Gao , Chang Sheng Li , Chun Yang Ma , Ren Jie Yao , Xin Zhang
Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product, include receiving a plurality of requests for dynamic context information from a plurality of road segments, determining whether the plurality of road segments are included in a same cluster of road segments in a road network generated by clustering road segments in the road network based on connectivity of the road network; and consolidating the plurality of requests to generate a consolidated request in response to determining that the plurality of road segments are included in the same cluster.
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公开(公告)号:US10731995B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-04
申请号:US15441285
申请日:2017-02-24
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Jian Dong Ding , Ning Duan , Peng Gao , Peng Ji , Xin Zhang , Qian Kun Zhao
IPC: G01C21/30
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and system for generating a road network. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method comprising: identifying a target area to be refined in a road network skeleton; and refining the target area using at least one trajectory associated with the target area to generate the road network. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a corresponding system.
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公开(公告)号:US10708522B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-07
申请号:US16100249
申请日:2018-08-10
Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Inventor: Xin Zhang , Jin Ping Han , Dennis M. Newns , Xiaodong Cui
Abstract: According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, an image processing system includes a cross-point synapse array that includes multiple row wires, multiple column wires, and multiple cross-point devices, a cross-point device at each intersection of the row wires and the column wires. The image processing system further includes an image sensor array that includes multiple pixel unit circuits, each pixel unit circuit is connected to a corresponding row wire of the cross-point synapse array, wherein the pixel unit circuit generates a voltage output based on an input light. The image processing system further includes a pixel unit controller that adjusts an exposure time of the pixel unit circuits based on voltage outputs from the pixel unit circuits respectively.
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公开(公告)号:US10707755B1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-07
申请号:US16257861
申请日:2019-01-25
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Xin Zhang , Todd Edward Takken , Chung-shiang Wu , Robert Matthew Senger , Rudolf Adriaan Haring , Martin Ohmacht
IPC: H02M3/157 , H01L27/115 , H03K19/0185 , H03K19/173 , H01L27/112
Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed that includes a semiconductor device to control a power converter having two or more power FETs. The semiconductor device includes a gate signal generator configured to produce two or more gate signals able to drive the two or more FETs. The gate signal generator has programmable timing configuration parameters to control operation of the two or more gate signals, wherein the timing configuration parameters are digitally programmed via a memory in the semiconductor device. The memory may be implemented with fuses, other non-volatile memory or volatile memory. The parameters may be fixed or updated during a lifetime of the apparatus. A serial-to-parallel conversion may be used to input the parameters. Optimization methods may be performed to determine parameters considered to be optimal. The apparatus may also include the power converter.
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公开(公告)号:US10579295B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-03
申请号:US15293888
申请日:2016-10-14
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Ke Jin , Chong Zhang , Xin Zhang , Kai Zhu
IPC: G06F3/06
Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes identifying a source data object of a distributed computing environment. The distributed computing environment includes two or more storage nodes. The source data object exists as two or more slices. At least one of the slices is replicated on at least two storage nodes. The computer-implemented method further includes associating the source data object with a tape. The tape is written by a tape drive controlled from the distributed computing environment. The computer-implemented method further includes copying the source data object to the tape by, for each source slice of the two or more slices, in sequence: selecting a source node of the two or more storage nodes whereon the source slice is replicated, mounting the tape drive to the source node, appending the source slice to the tape, and unmounting the tape drive. A corresponding computer program product and computer system are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US10565517B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-18
申请号:US14744708
申请日:2015-06-19
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor: Wei Shan Dong , Peng Gao , Guo Qiang Hu , Chang Sheng Li , Xu Liang Li , Chun Yang Ma , Zhi Wang , Xin Zhang
Abstract: A mechanism is provided in a data processing system for distributed tree learning. A source processing instance distributes data record instances to a plurality of model update processing items. The plurality of model update processing items determine candidate leaf splitting actions in a decision tree in parallel based on the data record instances. The plurality of model update processing items send the candidate leaf splitting actions to a plurality of conflict resolve processing items. The plurality of conflict resolve processing items identifies conflict leaf splitting actions. The plurality of conflict resolve processing items applies tree structure changes to the decision tree in the plurality of model update processing items.
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