公开(公告)号：US20080107199A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：US11980458

申请日：2007-10-29

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04K1/10

CPC classification number: H04L27/2601 ,  H04B1/71637 ,  H04B1/719

Abstract: A method of communicating over a wideband communication channel divided into a plurality of sub-channels comprises dividing a single serial message intended for one of the plurality of communication devices into a plurality of parallel messages, encoding each of the plurality of parallel messages onto at least some of the plurality of sub-channels, and transmitting the encoded plurality of parallel messages to the communication device over the wideband communication channel.

Abstract translation: 一种通过划分成多个子信道的宽带通信信道进行通信的方法包括将用于多个通信设备之一的单个串行消息划分为多个并行消息，至少将多个并行消息中的每一个编码至少 多个子信道中的一些，并且通过宽带通信信道将经编码的多个并行消息发送到通信设备。

公开(公告)号：US07349478B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US10988373

申请日：2004-11-12

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/66 ,  H04L23/02

CPC classification number: H04L1/0041 ,  H03M13/116 ,  H03M13/1185 ,  H04B1/71635 ,  H04B1/719 ,  H04L1/0006 ,  H04L1/0026 ,  H04L1/0057 ,  H04L1/0668 ,  H04L25/03057 ,  H04L25/03159 ,  H04L25/03866 ,  H04L27/0004 ,  H04L2025/03414 ,  H04L2025/03426

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of ultra-wideband (UWB) communication are provided. In one embodiment, an ultra-wideband transmitter includes a processor configured to generate data for transmission in the form of a plurality of ultra-wideband pulses. The transmitter includes a FEC encoder that generates a code word based on the data. The FEC includes a plurality of cyclic shift registers configured to receive and process the data, a plurality of fixed connections between each of the plurality of cyclic shift registers and a plurality of XOR gates communicating with the plurality of fixed connections. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 提供超宽带（UWB）通信的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，超宽带发射机包括被配置为产生以多个超宽带脉冲形式传输的数据的处理器。 发射机包括FEC编码器，其基于该数据生成码字。 FEC包括多个循环移位寄存器，被配置为接收和处理数据，多个循环移位寄存器中的每一个之间的多个固定连接和与多个固定连接通信的多个异或门。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交，不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US20080056332A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：US11977825

申请日：2007-10-26

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/69

CPC classification number: H04B1/719 ,  H04B1/71632 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0037 ,  H04L5/0062

Abstract: Systems and methods of ultra-wideband communication are provided. In one ultra-wideband communication system, a portion of a plurality of non-overlapping communication sub-channels are assigned to a first ultra-wideband communication device by a base station. Communication interference information is obtained by the first device, and then transmitted to and received by the base station. The base station then reduces the portion of non-overlapping sub-channels assigned to the first ultra-wideband communication device in response to the interference information, thereby creating a group of available non-overlapping sub-channels, which are assigned to a second ultra-wideband communication device. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 提供了超宽带通信的系统和方法。 在一个超宽带通信系统中，多个非重叠通信子信道的一部分由基站分配给第一超宽带通信设备。 通信干扰信息由第一设备获得，然后发送给基站并由基站接收。 然后，基站响应于干扰信息减少分配给第一超宽带通信设备的不重叠子信道的部分，从而创建一组可用的非重叠子信道，其被分配给第二超宽带通信设备 宽带通信设备。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交，不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US07317756B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-08

申请号：US10985861

申请日：2004-11-10

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H03K5/159

CPC classification number: H04B1/7176 ,  H04B1/71637 ,  H04B1/7183 ,  H04B1/719 ,  H04L1/0618 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0037 ,  H04L5/006 ,  H04L25/03057 ,  H04L25/03146 ,  H04L25/03159 ,  H04L25/03866 ,  H04L27/0004 ,  H04L2025/03414 ,  H04L2025/03426

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of ultra-wideband (UWB) communication are provided. In one embodiment, an ultra-wideband receiver receives a serial data stream comprising a plurality of ultra-wideband pulses. A serial to parallel converter then converts the serial data stream into a plurality of parallel data streams, which are then matched. A combiner then combines the data streams, which are then fed to an equalizer that includes a hard decision element, a past decision element and a future decision element. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

公开(公告)号：US20070113159A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11599725

申请日：2006-11-15

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H03M13/00

CPC classification number: H03M13/1505 ,  H03M13/611 ,  H03M13/618

Abstract: A Golay-code generator configured for generating Golay complementary code pairs comprises a sequence of delay elements configured for providing a predetermined set of fixed delays to at least a first input signal and a sequence of adaptable seed vector insertion elements configured for multiplying at least a second input signal by a variable seed vector, wherein each of a plurality of seed vectors corresponds to at least one predetermined piconet. The Golay-code generator may further comprise multiplexers configured for switching inputs and outputs of at least two delay elements in the sequence of delay elements to produce a plurality of compatible delay vectors. The Golay-code generator may further comprise a code-truncation module configured to shorten the Golay complementary code pairs for producing a plurality of daughter codes. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 被配置用于产生Golay互补码对的Golay码发生器包括被配置用于向至少第一输入信号提供预定的固定延迟集合的一系列延迟元件和被配置为将至少第二个 输入信号，其中多个种子矢量中的每一个对应于至少一个预定的微微网。 格雷码生成器还可以包括多路复用器，其被配置用于切换延迟元件序列中的至少两个延迟元件的输入和输出，以产生多个兼容的延迟向量。 格雷码生成器还可以包括代码截断模块，其被配置为缩短用于产生多个子代码的Golay互补代码对。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交，不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US20050069021A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-31

申请号：US10985861

申请日：2004-11-10

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04B1/69

CPC classification number: H04B1/7176 ,  H04B1/71637 ,  H04B1/7183 ,  H04B1/719 ,  H04L1/0618 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/0037 ,  H04L5/006 ,  H04L25/03057 ,  H04L25/03146 ,  H04L25/03159 ,  H04L25/03866 ,  H04L27/0004 ,  H04L2025/03414 ,  H04L2025/03426

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of ultra-wideband (UWB) communication are provided. In one embodiment, an ultra-wideband receiver receives a serial data stream comprising a plurality of ultra-wideband pulses. A serial to parallel converter then converts the serial data stream into a plurality of parallel data streams, which are then matched. A combiner then combines the data streams, which are then fed to an equalizer that includes a hard decision element, a past decision element and a future decision element. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 提供超宽带（UWB）通信的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，超宽带接收机接收包括多个超宽带脉冲的串行数据流。 然后，串行到并行转换器将串行数据流转换成多个并行数据流，然后将它们匹配。 然后，组合器组合数据流，然后将数据流馈送到均衡器，该均衡器包括硬判决元件，过去决定元件和未来决定元件。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交，不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US06456678B2

公开(公告)日：2002-09-24

申请号：US09782262

申请日：2001-02-13

Applicant: Joseph J. Roy ,  Cathal O'Scolai ,  Baya Hatim ,  Ismail Lakkis ,  Saeid Safavi ,  Deirdre O'Shea ,  Hoang Xuan Bui ,  Masood K. Tayebi

Inventor： Joseph J. Roy ,  Cathal O'Scolai ,  Baya Hatim ,  Ismail Lakkis ,  Saeid Safavi ,  Deirdre O'Shea ,  Hoang Xuan Bui ,  Masood K. Tayebi

IPC: H04L700

CPC classification number: H04W84/14 ,  H04J3/0605 ,  H04J3/07

Abstract: A system and method of buffering data of a wireless communication system. The system and method maintain synchronization, end-to-end signaling and coding overhead bits needed to encapsulate data frames sent over wireless media. Additionally, the system and method compensate for transmitting and receiving clock variations. In one embodiment, the system uses framing of data with preamble, stuffing and signaling bits transmitted synchronously at a high data rate in the Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) bands.

Abstract translation: 一种缓冲无线通信系统的数据的系统和方法。 该系统和方法保持封装通过无线介质发送的数据帧所需的同步，端到端信令和编码开销比特。 另外，该系统和方法补偿发送和接收时钟变化。 在一个实施例中，系统使用在工业，科学和医疗（ISM）频带中以高数据速率同步传输的前同步码，填充和信令位的数据成帧。

公开(公告)号：US06359878B1

公开(公告)日：2002-03-19

申请号：US09119327

申请日：1998-07-20

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis ,  Deirdre O'Shea ,  Masood K. Tayebi ,  Baya Hatim

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis ,  Deirdre O'Shea ,  Masood K. Tayebi ,  Baya Hatim

IPC: H04J306

CPC classification number: H04W84/14 ,  H04L7/0029 ,  H04L7/027

Abstract: A system and method of timing estimation for use in a digital receiver within a communication system. A timing estimation block is provided within a digital receiver, where the input signal is processed at four or more samples per symbol and the estimation block operates in a feedforward manner. The algorithm calculates the timing offset by evaluating the spectral component at the symbol clock frequency. The spectral component is generated using a nonlinearity operation. However, the maximum likelihood non-data-aided timing estimation equation reveals an alternative approximation for the logarithm of the hyperbolic cosine function present in the maximum likelihood equation, which offers an excellent compromise between implementation complexity and variance performance. The estimated timing offset is then fed to a timing correction unit, which calculates the data samples corresponding to the sampling clock phase and removes the redundant samples. The ideal sampled signal is then forwarded to additional synchronization and functional units for further processing. This method is provided for a variety of digital receivers employing Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) and or any combination of the principles of the above or other technologies. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, a digital receiver system comprises an anti-aliasing filter, a sampling unit, a filtering block, a timing estimation block, a timing correction block and additional synchronization and functional units block.

Abstract translation: 用于在通信系统内的数字接收机中使用的定时估计的系统和方法。 在数字接收机内提供定时估计块，其中输入信号以每符号四个或更多个采样进行处理，并且估计块以前馈方式操作。 该算法通过评估符号时钟频率处的频谱分量来计算定时偏移。 使用非线性运算产生频谱分量。 然而，最大似然非数据辅助定时估计方程揭示了最大似然方程中存在的双曲余弦函数的对数的替代近似，这在实现复杂度和方差性能之间提供了极好的折中。 然后将估计的定时偏移馈送到定时校正单元，该定时校正单元计算对应于采样时钟相位的数据采样并且去除冗余采样。 然后将理想采样信号转发到附加的同步和功能单元进行进一步处理。 该方法被提供用于采用码分多址（CDMA），时分多址（TDMA），频分多址（FDMA）以及上述或其他技术的原理的任何组合的各种数字接收机。 根据本发明的一个实施例，数字接收机系统包括抗混叠滤波器，采样单元，滤波块，定时估计块，定时校正块和附加同步以及功能单元块。

公开(公告)号：US09100068B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-04

申请号：US12404994

申请日：2009-03-16

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04K1/10 ,  H04L27/28 ,  H04B7/04 ,  H04B7/06

CPC classification number: H04B7/0417 ,  H04B7/0491 ,  H04B7/0617 ,  H04B7/0628 ,  H04B7/0634

Abstract: Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods for beamforming that achieve beamforming optimality criterions. Some proposed beamforming techniques are based on antenna directions with multiple resolutions.

Abstract translation: 本公开的某些方面涉及实现波束成形优化准则的波束成形方法。 一些提出的波束成形技术基于具有多个分辨率的天线方向。

公开(公告)号：US20150163826A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-11

申请号：US14101313

申请日：2013-12-09

Applicant: Ismail Lakkis

Inventor： Ismail Lakkis

IPC: H04W74/08 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H04W72/04

CPC classification number: H04W74/0816 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H04W72/0446 ,  H04W74/08

Abstract: A method of communication includes allocating a portion of a superframe centralized contention based period where the access method is based on directional ALOHA. The centralized contention based period is divided into equal time slots, and each sequential set of N time slots forms a time cycle. During a time cycle, a wireless device listens for requests from other wireless devices while it changes its receiving direction from one time slot to another.

Abstract translation: 一种通信方法包括分配基于定向ALOHA的接入方法的基于超帧集中竞争的时间段的一部分。 基于集中竞争的时段被分成相等的时隙，并且每个N个时隙的顺序集合形成一个时间周期。 在一个时间周期期间，无线设备在其接收方向从一个时隙改变到另一个时隙时侦听来自其他无线设备的请求。