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公开(公告)号：US08037927B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US11941550
申请日：2007-11-16
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F28D15/00 , F28F3/06 , F28F2210/02 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling device for cooling an electronic component. The device has an enclosure adapted to contain a liquid coolant. The enclosure has an internal channel system comprising a cavity adjacent the electronic component, a first group of arborizing channels adapted to carry the liquid coolant away from the cavity, a second group of arborizing channels adapted to carry the liquid coolant to the cavity, and a plenum fluidically connecting the first and seconds groups of arborizing channels. Each group of arborizing channels has a parent branch and multiple successive sets of daughter branches with successively smaller cross-sectional areas, wherein the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the daughter branches of any set is approximately the same as that of its parent branch. Distal sets of the daughter branches are most distant from the cavity, fluidically connected to the plenum, and have the smallest cross-sectional areas of the daughter branches.
摘要翻译： 一种用于冷却电子部件的冷却装置。 该装置具有适于容纳液体冷却剂的外壳。 所述外壳具有内部通道系统，该内部通道系统包括邻近所述电子部件的空腔，适于将所述液体冷却剂从所述空腔运送的第一组轴向通道，适于将所述液体冷却剂运送到所述空腔的第二组轴向通道，以及 气室连通第一组和第二组树枝状通道。 每组树干通道具有一个母枝和多个连续的子枝，具有相继较小的横截面积，其中任何组的子分支的横截面面积的总和与其母枝的大小相同 。 子午分支的远端集最远离空腔，流体连接到增压室，并且具有子枝的最小横截面面积。
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52.发明申请METHODS AND SYSTEMS UTILIZING NONVOLATILE MEMORY IN A COMPUTER SYSTEM MAIN MEMORY 审中-公开在计算机系统中使用非易失性存储器的方法和系统主存储器公开(公告)号：US20110208900A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13032805
申请日：2011-02-23
申请人： Franz Michael Schuette , Lutz Filor
发明人： Franz Michael Schuette , Lutz Filor
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/0866 , G06F12/08 , G06F2212/202 , G06F2212/214 , Y02D10/13
摘要： Methods and systems capable of capitalizing on fast access capabilities (low initial access latencies) of nonvolatile memory technologies for use in a host system, such as computers and other processing apparatuses. The host system has a central processing unit, processor cache, and a system main memory. The system main memory includes first and second memory slots, a volatile memory subsystem having at least one DRAM-based memory module received in the first memory slot and addressed by the central processing unit, and a nonvolatile memory subsystem having at least a first nonvolatile-based memory module in the second memory slot and addressed by the central processing unit. At least one memory controller is integrated onto the central processing unit for controlling the processor cache, the volatile memory subsystem, and the nonvolatile memory subsystem.
摘要翻译： 能够利用用于诸如计算机和其它处理设备的主机系统中使用的非易失性存储器技术的快速访问能力（低初始接入延迟）的方法和系统。 主机系统具有中央处理单元，处理器高速缓存和系统主存储器。 系统主存储器包括第一和第二存储器插槽，易失性存储器子系统具有在第一存储器插槽中接收并由中央处理单元寻址的至少一个基于DRAM的存储器模块，以及至少具有第一非易失性存储器子系统的非易失性存储器子系统， 该存储器模块位于第二存储器插槽中并由中央处理单元寻址。 至少一个存储器控制器被集成到中央处理单元上，用于控制处理器高速缓存，易失性存储器子系统和非易失性存储器子系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20110060869A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12876937
申请日：2010-09-07
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 , G06F3/0626 , G06F3/0658 , G06F3/0679 , G06F2212/7208
摘要： Non-volatile storage devices and methods capable of achieving large capacity SSDs containing multiple banks of memory devices. The storage devices include a printed circuit board, at least two banks of non-volatile solid-state memory devices, bank switching circuitry, a connector, and optionally a memory controller. The bank switching circuitry is functionally interposed between the banks of memory devices and either the connector or the memory controller. The bank switching circuitry operates to switch accesses by a system logic or the memory controller among the at least two banks.
摘要翻译： 能够实现包含多组存储器件的大容量SSD的非易失性存储设备和方法。 存储设备包括印刷电路板，至少两组非易失性固态存储器件，组开关电路，连接器和可选地存储器控制器。 存储体切换电路功能地插入存储器件组和连接器或存储器控制器之间。 存储体交换电路操作以在至少两个存储体之间切换系统逻辑或存储器控制器的访问。
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54.发明申请ON-DEVICE DATA COMPRESSION FOR NON-VOLATILE MEMORY-BASED MASS STORAGE DEVICES 审中-公开用于非易失性存储器的大容量存储设备的设备数据压缩公开(公告)号：US20110004728A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12496685
申请日：2009-07-02
CPC分类号： G06F12/0868 , G06F3/0608 , G06F3/0641 , G06F3/0658 , G06F3/0679 , G06F2212/214 , G06F2212/401
摘要： A non-volatile memory-based mass storage device that includes a host interface attached to a package, at least one non-volatile memory device within the package, a memory controller connected to the host interface and adapted to access the non-volatile memory device in a random access fashion through a parallel bus, a volatile memory cache within the package, and co-processor means within the package for performing hardware-based compression of cached data before writing the cached data to the non-volatile memory device in random access fashion and performing hardware-based decompression of data read from the non-volatile memory device in random access fashion.
摘要翻译： 一种基于非易失性存储器的大容量存储设备，其包括连接到封装的主机接口，所述封装内的至少一个非易失性存储器件，连接到所述主机接口并适于访问所述非易失性存储器件的存储器控制器 以随机存取方式通过并行总线，封装内的易失性存储器高速缓存以及包内的协处理器装置，用于在将缓存的数据以随机存取方式写入非易失性存储器件之前执行缓存数据的基于硬件的压缩 以随机访问方式从非易失性存储器件读取的数据进行基于硬件的解压缩处理。
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55.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100296240A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12783632
申请日：2010-05-20
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： G06F1/206
摘要： A heat spreader and method for thermal management of a computer memory module by promoting natural convection cooling of the memory module. The heat spreader includes a frame surrounding a planar body adapted to be mounted to a memory module of a computer, and a grid defined in the planar body by a plurality of uniformly distributed perforations. The perforations extend through the planar body to allow natural convention between an interior space beneath the planar body and an exterior space above the planar body.
摘要翻译： 一种用于通过促进存储器模块的自然对流冷却来对计算机存储器模块进行热管理的散热器和方法。 散热器包括围绕适于安装到计算机的存储器模块的平面主体的框架，以及通过多个均匀分布的穿孔限定在平面主体中的格栅。 穿孔延伸穿过平面体，以允许平面体下面的内部空间与平面体上方的外部空间之间的自然约定。
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公开(公告)号：US20100241799A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12713349
申请日：2010-02-26
CPC分类号： G06F13/4081 , G06F3/0626 , G06F3/0658 , G06F3/0683
摘要： A modular mass storage system and method that enables cableless mounting of ATA and/or similar high speed interface-based mass storage devices in a computer system. The system includes a printed circuit board, a system expansion slot interface on the printed circuit board and comprising power and data pins, a host bus controller on the printed circuit board and electrically connected to the system expansion slot interface, docking connectors connected with the host bus controller to receive power and exchange data therewith and adapted to electrically couple with industry-standard non-volatile memory devices without cabling therebetween, and features on the printed circuit board for securing the memory devices thereto once coupled to the docking connectors.
摘要翻译： 一种模块化大容量存储系统和方法，其能够在计算机系统中无线地安装ATA和/或类似的基于高速接口的大容量存储设备。 该系统包括印刷电路板，印刷电路板上的系统扩展槽接口，并且包括电源和数据引脚，印刷电路板上的主机总线控制器和电连接到系统扩展槽接口，与主机连接的对接连接器 总线控制器接收电力并与其交换数据，并且适于与工业标准非易失性存储器件电耦合，而无需在其间进行电缆连接，以及印刷电路板上的特征，用于将存储器件固定到其上，一旦耦合到对接连接器。
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公开(公告)号：US20090308433A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12214139
申请日：2008-06-17
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/0547 , H01L31/0521 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A solar energy apparatus, comprising in combination, a primary reflector for reflecting and focusing the sunlight and a secondary reflector to reflect the focused sunlight, a fiber optics cable located to conduct the light from the secondary reflector toward an optoelectric chip located in heat transfer relation to a heat sink.
摘要翻译： 一种太阳能装置，其组合包括用于反射和聚焦太阳光的主反射器和用于反射聚焦的太阳光的次级反射器;光纤电缆，位于将来自次反射器的光导向位于传热关系的光电芯片 到散热器
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公开(公告)号：US07542305B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US11162029
申请日：2005-08-25
IPC分类号： H01R12/16
CPC分类号： G11C7/1078 , G11C5/04 , G11C7/1051 , G11C7/1057 , G11C7/1084 , H05K1/0246 , H05K2201/10022 , H05K2201/10522 , H05K2201/10689
摘要： A memory module adapted for installation in an open memory socket on a mainboard of a computer. The memory module includes a substrate with an edge connector comprising pins along an edge of the substrate, and at least one memory package mounted to the substrate and containing a memory die electrically connected to input/output leads located along the perimeter of the memory package and through which data signals are transmitted to and from the memory die. Data signal lines electrically connect a plurality of the input/output leads of the memory package to a plurality of the pins of the edge connector. Termination resistors individually electrically connect each of the data signal lines to ground, a supply voltage, or a reference voltage of the memory package so as to reduce noise and signal reflections through the data signal lines.
摘要翻译： 一种适于安装在计算机主板上的开放存储器插槽中的存储器模块。 存储器模块包括具有边缘连接器的基板，该边缘连接器包括沿着基板的边缘的引脚，以及安装到基板的至少一个存储器封装，并且包含电连接到沿着存储器封装周边的输入/输出引线的存储器管芯， 数据信号通过该数据信号发送到存储器管芯和从存储器管芯传送。 数据信号线将存储器封装的多个输入/输出引线电连接到边缘连接器的多个引脚。 端接电阻器将每个数据信号线电连接到存储器封装的地，电源电压或参考电压，以便减少通过数据信号线的噪声和信号反射。
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公开(公告)号：US20090009475A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US12166498
申请日：2008-07-02
IPC分类号： G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G06F1/28 , G06F1/263 , G06F3/03543
摘要： A wireless mouse suitable for use with a computing device, and method of using such a mouse. The mouse includes a housing, electronics within the housing for sensing movement of the mouse and wirelessly communicating with the computing device, at least two batteries within the housing, a device for monitoring a power level of each of the batteries, and a device for switching between the batteries to deliver electrical power from one of the batteries to the electronics. Each battery is adapted for individually powering the electronics, and the switching device operates to switch from a first of the batteries to a second of the batteries when the power level of the first battery sensed by the monitoring device drops below a preset depletion threshold value.
摘要翻译： 适用于计算设备的无线鼠标，以及使用这种鼠标的方法。 壳体，壳体内的电子元件，用于感测鼠标的移动并与计算设备无线通信，壳体内的至少两个电池，用于监控每个电池的功率电平的装置，以及用于切换的装置 在电池之间，将电力从其中一个电池传送到电子设备。 每个电池适于单独为电子设备供电，并且当由监视装置感测到的第一电池的功率电平下降到低于预设的耗尽阈值时，开关装置操作以从第一电池切换到第二电池。
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60.发明授权NAND flash-based storage device with built-in test-ahead for failure anticipation 有权基于NAND闪存的存储设备，内置测试失败预测公开(公告)号：US08910002B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US12862176
申请日：2010-08-24
CPC分类号： G11C16/349 , G11C5/04 , G11C16/04 , G11C29/46 , G11C29/52 , G11C2029/0409 , G11C2029/0411
摘要： A test-ahead feature for non-volatile memory-based mass storage devices to anticipate device failure. The test-ahead feature includes a method performed with a solid-state mass storage device having a controller, a cache memory, and at least one non-volatile memory device. At least a first block is reserved on the at least one non-volatile memory device as a wear-indicator block and a plurality of second blocks are used for data storage. Information is stored corresponding to the number of write and erase cycles encountered by the second blocks during usage of the mass storage device, and the information is accessed to perform wear leveling among the second blocks. The wear-indicator blocks are subjected to an offset number of write and erase cycles in excess of the number of write and erase cycles encountered by the second blocks, after which an integrity check of the first block is performed.
摘要翻译： 用于基于非易失性存储器的大容量存储设备的预测功能，用于预测设备故障。 测试前景功能包括使用具有控制器，高速缓冲存储器和至少一个非易失性存储器设备的固态大容量存储设备执行的方法。 在至少一个非易失性存储器装置上至少保留第一块作为磨损指示符块，并且多个第二块用于数据存储。 在使用大容量存储装置期间，信息被存储对应于第二块所遇到的写入和擦除周期的数量，并且访问该信息以在第二块之间执行损耗均衡。 损耗指示器块经受超过第二块所遇到的写入和擦除周期数量的写入和擦除周期的偏移量，之后执行第一块的完整性检查。
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