摘要:
A combustion control method wherein manipulated variables or the amounts of fuel and air in at least one combustion zone of a boiler are regulated so that both the amount of nitrogen oxides and the amount of unburned coal in the ash at an outlet of a burner furnace or at least one of them passes the regulation standards and satisfies the requirements for operating a plant. The method is characterized by varying the amounts of fuel and air in performing trial operations on manipulated variables to evaluate the nitrogen oxides at the furnace outlet, the unburned coal in the ash at the furnace outlet and the stability of combustion, and declaring as optimum manipulated variables those amounts of fuel and air used for performing the trial operations which achieve results such that the combustion is found to be stabilized, at least the nitrogen oxides at the furnace outlet satisfy the requirement and the thermal efficiency of the boiler is judged to be at the highest level by a boiler thermal efficiency judging section.
摘要:
A method of symptom diagnosis by continuously detecting vibration of the shaft of a rotary machine and monitoring a signal indicative of detected shaft vibration for the diagnosis of the operating condition of the rotary machine. In the method, a symptom of unusual operation of the rotary machine is diagnosed. The rotation speed range of the rotary machine is classified into a safety region, an alarm region and a trip region depending on the level of the shaft vibration signal. According to the disclosed method, symptom diagnostic regions are established within the safety region at time intervals of a symptom diagnostic period, and whether or not the level of the detected shaft vibration signal deviates from that of the symptom diagnostic regions is continuously monitored for the diagnosis of a symptom of unusual operation of the rotary machine.
摘要:
This invention relates to a method of controlling the temperature of a heating furnace which has at least one furnace zone capable of being controlled by heating means and which conveys materials to be heated, that are introduced thereinto, by conveyor means such as a walking beam or a pusher so that the materials are heated to a predetermined temperature until they are withdrawn from the discharge side.More specifically, the present invention relates to a method of controlling set furnace zone temperature of the heating furnace when the materials to be heated, that are introduced into the heating furnace, have different temperature elevation patterns. The method of the invention is specifically characterized in that the predetermined set temperatures of each zone is used when the temperature elevation patterns of slabs are different with each other. The invention is directed to minimize the idle time inside the furnace when the materials having different temperature elevation patterns are sequentially introduced into the furnace, in order to conserve energy. The method is especially effective when the cold and hot materials are introduced into the furnace.
摘要:
A gauge and tension control system for a tandem mill comprises a delivered strip thickness deviation calculating unit for detecting output strip thickness at each of rolling stands, a tension calculating unit for arithmetically determining interstand tensions between two adjacent rolling stands on the basis of armature currents of drive motors and rolling loads at every rolling stand, a memory unit supplied with the output from the delivered strip thickness deviation calculating unit and detecting rolling speed values to thereby produce input strip thicknesses at every rolling stand, an optimal control unit for arithmetically determining optimal speed control quantity and press-down control quantity on the basis of the outputs from the delivered strip thickness deviation calculating unit, the tension calculating unit, the memory unit and a rolling schedule, a speed controller for controlling the speeds of the roll drive motors in dependence on the speed control quantities and a press-down controller for controlling the screw-down position of the rolling stands in dependence on the associated press-down control quantity.
摘要:
In order to reduce load supported by a support mechanism for supporting a movable part so as to prevent the movable part from moving in a horizontal direction when stress is generated thereon in the horizontal direction, there is provided a drive unit including a primary side having a magnetic body around which a coil is wound, and a secondary side having a plurality of permanent magnets, the primary side including magnetic poles and step portions provided on the magnetic poles. The width of each step portion is smaller than the width of each permanent magnet.
摘要:
An electric rotating machine has a rotor, a stator and a casing. A planetary roller mechanism constituted by a sun roller, a planet roller, a ring roller and a carrier is provided within the rotor so as to transmit the driving force of the rotor to the outside from a power shaft. Oil is sealed within the rotor or the casing. The planetary roller mechanism may be provided within the casing or at the outside of the rotor and, in this case, oil is sealed within the casing.
摘要:
In a driving system comprising an engine, a plurality of motor-generators and a plurality of coaxial differential mechanisms, rotating output axes of the plurality of motor-generators are disposed parallel to and opposite to a rotating output axis of the engine. The coaxial differential mechanisms are arranged between the engine and the motors. The coaxial differential mechanisms are disposed so that straight lines passing through rotating axes of at least two of the coaxial differential mechanisms are parallel to each other, and the output power of the engine is transmitted to the coaxial differential mechanisms through gears. It is possible to provide a small sized and high productive driving system.
摘要:
A digital calculation apparatus 4 including a position-detection means 14 for detecting the magnetic pole position, based on the detected current difference values of the synchronous motor 1 in a two-phase short-circuit state, takes in current flowing in the synchronous motor by generating an interruption trigger signal in synchronization with the PWM signals for driving an inverter 3, and driving an A/D converter with the generated trigger signal.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a motor control system comprising an R/D converter which is capable of outputting a good phase signal without being affected by the switching noise due to a PWM signal of an inverter and a motor control method. A motor control system comprising a motor 3 having a resolver 8 as a rotary sensor; an inverter 10 for driving the motor; and a control unit 11 for controlling the inverter, the control unit executing phase calculation processing based on a phase signal which is an output of the resolver converted by an R/D converter 15, calculating a voltage reference based on a current reference and a current value of the motor detected by a current sensor 12, generating a PWM signal for controlling the inverter based on the voltage reference, wherein a PWM synchronism signal 212 in synchronism with the PWM signal is generated in the control unit, and the R/D converter 15 is driven using the PWM synchronism signal.
摘要:
A highly efficient, accurate and high performance modeling support system 100 for modeling a control model necessary for simulating a control object is provided, in which a plurality of data sets stored in a first data base 121 for use in modeling a plurality of control models is divided into a plurality of sub data groups each having least statistical disparity from each other by data divider 114, and stored in a plurality of sub data bases, respectively in second data base 122. Modeling means 115 constructs a control model using data in one of the plurality of sub data groups, which is then evaluated by model evaluator 116 using data in another one of said plurality of sub data groups.