摘要:
A variable capacity single headed piston swash plate type refrigerant compressor is provided with a double fulcrum hinge mechanism having a pair of hinges for providing a pivotal connection between a rotary support element of a drive shaft and a swash plate assembly, causing reciprocation of a plurality of single headed pistons in cylinder bores for compressing a refrigerant gas. The pair of hinges of the double fulcrum hinge mechanism cooperate to absorb reaction forces of the compression and suction of the refrigerant gas acting from the pistons on the swash plate assembly to thereby prevent application of a local load to a sleeve element on which the swash plate assembly is turnably mounted.
摘要:
A piston coupling mechanism for a swash plate type compressor is disclosed. A disk-shaped swash plate is pivotally mounted on a drive shaft for rotation together with the drive shaft. A plurality of pistons are mounted to the peripheral portion of the swash plate. Each piston is arranged to linearly reciprocates in accordance with the rotation of the swash plate. Connecting members are provided for coupling the piston and the swash plate. The connecting members are arranged to move at least in a radial direction of the drive shaft.
摘要:
A variable displacement compressor comprising a cylinder block having a plurality of cylinder bores. The cylinder block has an extension which extends from an outer periphery of an end surface of the cylinder block which faces a swash plate. The extension has an extension surface which forms a part of a bore surface of each cylinder bore and first and second wall surfaces which extend continuously from opposite ends of the extension surface in a circumferential direction of the extension surface. A part of each extension surface which is connected to the first wall surface which is located on a preceding side of rotation of the swash plate corresponds to a high-load area which is locally subjected to loads from a single-headed piston during a compression stroke. The high-load area has a chamfered region which is formed into a curved surface by chamfering.
摘要:
A swash plate type variable displacement compressor includes a cylinder block defining a cylinder bore. A housing is fixed to the cylinder block and defines a crank chamber. A drive shaft is rotatably supported by the housing and the cylinder block. A swash plate is supported by the drive shaft in the crank chamber and is inclinable with respect to the axis of the drive shaft. A piston is accommodated in the cylinder bore so as to define a compression chamber in the cylinder bore and is coupled to the swash plate. A control mechanism includes a bleed passage for controlling the pressure in the crank chamber. The compressor is formed such that lubricating oil in the crank chamber is discharged into at least one of the suction chamber, the discharge chamber and the compression chamber while the inclination angle of the swash plate is substantially a maximum inclination angle.
摘要:
In a piston type compressor, a piston is respectively accommodated in a plurality of cylinder bores arranged around a rotary shaft. A rotary valve has a suction guiding passage for introducing gas from a suction pressure region into a compression chamber when in communication therebetween. A suction timing control passage is formed in the rotary valve and is constantly in communication with the suction pressure region at first end, the suction timing control passage precedes the suction guiding passage communicating with the compression chamber at second end. A suction timing control valve is arranged in the control passage, having a valve body which opens and closes the control passage in response to difference between force resulting from pressure on a side of the suction pressure region to open the valve body and force resulting from pressure on a side of the compression chamber to close the valve body.
摘要:
A compressor performing a compression action and having a sliding location where one member slides with respect to another member, wherein the sliding portion is formed with sliding layers comprised of a binder comprised of polyetheretherketone and a solid lubricant dispersed in the binder.
摘要:
A swash plate compressor provided with a housing internally defining and forming cylinder bores, a crank chamber, a suction chamber, and a discharge chamber; pistons accommodated in the cylinder bores to be able to reciprocate in them; a drive shaft driven by an external drive source and supported by the housing; a swash plate synchronously rotatably supported with respect to the drive shaft; and shoes at the front and rear of the swash plate for driving the pistons; wherein the shoes are mainly comprised of a magnesium-based material.
摘要:
A compressor includes a compressing mechanism for compressing refrigerant gas and an oil separator for separating the oil from the gas. The separated oil is used to lubricate the compressor. The compressor has a discharge passage to permit refrigerant gas to flow out of the compressor, a recess located in the discharge passage, a plug press fitted in the recess and a supply passage for returning the separated oil to the compressor. The plug and the recess define a separation chamber having a circular cross-section and an annular chamber. The separation chamber is connected with the annular chamber by an outlet passage formed in the plug. The refrigerant gas swirls along the wall of the separation chamber, which separates the oil from the gas. Since the plug is press fitted in the recess, installation of the plug is facilitated. This structure also prevents the plug from loosening.
摘要:
A thrust bearing assembly of a wobble plate type refrigerant compressor for supporting a non-rotatable inclined wobble plate on a rotatable drive element which rotates with a drive shaft, and having a inclined drive face able to convert a rotating motion of the drive element into a wobbling motion of the wobble plate to thereby cause a reciprocation of compression pistons in cylinder bores, the thrust bearing assembly having a plurality of roller elements, an annular retainer elements holding the roller elements therein and rotating in a space between the drive face of the drive element and an inclined face of the wobble plate confronting the drive face, a pair of race elements attached to the drive and inclined faces of the drive element and the wobble plate to provide raceways for rolling of the roller elements, and a circumferentially extended guide way element supplying the annular retainer elements with a constant slide guide during the operation of the compressor irrespective of a change in the operating speed and compression ratio of the compressor.
摘要:
A variable capacity wobble plate type compressor with a lubricator for oil-lubricating wobble plate bearings in a crankcase interior, which has an oil dam formed in an entrance of the central bore of a drive plate rotatably mounted on a compressor drive shaft for catching and preserving a lubricating oil scattered by a non-rotary wobble plate during wobbling in the crankcase interior and an oil supply conduit for supplying the preserved oil in the oil dam to the thrust and radial bearings by which the wobble plate is supported on the drive plate.