公开(公告)号：US5947029A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-07

申请号：US15161

申请日：1998-01-29

申请人： Gerhard Loeffler ,  Nikolaus Pfeiffer ,  Manfred Schneider

发明人： Gerhard Loeffler ,  Nikolaus Pfeiffer ,  Manfred Schneider

IPC分类号： B41F31/02 ,  B41F33/00 ,  B41M1/14 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G06T7/00 ,  B41F31/04 ,  B41F33/16

CPC分类号： G01J3/46 ,  B41F33/0045 ,  B41M1/14 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G06K9/036 ,  G06K9/4652 ,  G06T7/001 ,  G01J2003/466 ,  G06T2207/10024 ,  G06T2207/30144

摘要： In a process for assessing the quality of a print image produced on a printing material in a multi-color printing process, in which signals which reproduce print-image elements are generated with an image-recording arrangement, in which color values are derived from the signals for every print-image element, in which the color values are transformed into color measures of a predetermined color space, in which color distances between an actual color site and a desired reference color site are determined for the print-image elements, correction variables of the control elements (18, 19, 20, 21), whose effect on a control element (18) would cause the actual color sites to be as close as possible to the reference color sites, are calculated from the color distances and stored in memory, that the color-distance vectors (.DELTA.L.sub.Bn, .DELTA.a.sub.Bn, .DELTA.b.sub.Bn) and color distances (.DELTA.E.sub.Bn) of at least one predetermined reference image (B.sub.n) with homogeneous area coverage are determined as a measure for the quality in the said print-image region, the correction variables (.DELTA.s.sub.B, .DELTA.s.sub.C, .DELTA.s.sub.M, .DELTA.s.sub.Y) which are necessary for compensation of the color distances (.DELTA.E.sub.Bn) in the reference image (B.sub.n) corresponding to the previously calculated and stored correction variables.

摘要翻译： 在用于评估在多色打印处理中在打印材料上产生的打印图像的质量的过程中，其中以图像记录装置生成再现打印图像元素的信号，其中颜色值从 对于每个打印图像元素的信号，其中颜色值被转换成预定颜色空间的颜色测量值，其中为打印图像元素确定实际颜色位置和期望的参考颜色位置之间的颜色距离，校正变量 的控制元件（18,19,20,21）根据颜色距离计算其对控制元件（18）的影响将导致实际颜色位置尽可能接近参考色彩位置，并存储在 存储器，确定具有均匀面积覆盖的至少一个预定参考图像（Bn）的色距矢量（DELTA LBn，DELTA aBn，DELTA bBn）和色距（DELTA EBn）作为测量 对于所述打印图像区域中的质量，对于对应于所述打印图像区域的参考图像（Bn）中的颜色距离（DELTA EBn）的补偿所需的校正变量（DELTA sB，DELTA sC，DELTA sM，DELTA sY） 先前计算和存储的校正变量。

公开(公告)号：US5645636A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

申请号：US333886

申请日：1994-11-03

申请人： Manfred Schneider ,  Rainer Schunck ,  Dieter Schnaitmann ,  Udo Brost

发明人： Manfred Schneider ,  Rainer Schunck ,  Dieter Schnaitmann ,  Udo Brost

IPC分类号： C09B67/00 ,  C09B67/20 ,  C09D11/037 ,  C09D17/00 ,  C08K5/16

CPC分类号： C09D11/037 ,  C09B67/0021 ,  C09B67/006

摘要： The deliveries to the printing ink industry of pigment preparations in the form of flushed pastes increasingly take the form of containers. Given the required high pigment content of the pastes and the attendant high viscosity and thixotropy, there are very frequent problems with filling the containers and complaints concerning the emptying of the containers. There is a demand for a homogeneous, pumpable pigment paste having a long shelf life. According to the invention, this demand is met in the case of pigments based on arylpararosanillnesulfonic acids by the use of specific aids of the type of the condensation products of aliphatic amines or ammonium compounds with polyesters of hydroxy fatty acids as part of the flushing process of the pigment using the customary or slightly modified binder systems which for the same pigment contents bring about a distinctly lower viscosity and thixotropy. The printing properties are not adversely affected.

摘要翻译： 以冲洗浆料形式向印刷油墨行业的色素制剂的交付越来越多地以容器的形式出现。 鉴于糊料所需的高颜料含量和伴随的高粘度和触变性，填充容器和关于容器排空的投诉存在非常频繁的问题。 需要具有长的保存期限的均匀的，可泵送的颜料浆料。 根据本发明，在通过使用脂肪族胺或铵化合物与羟基脂肪酸的聚酯的缩合产物类型的特定助剂作为冲洗过程的一部分的情况下，在基于芳基罗拉尼尼亚磺酸的颜料的情况下满足该需求 对于相同的颜料含量，使用常规或稍微改性的粘合剂体系的颜料导致明显较低的粘度和触变性。 印刷性能不会受到不利影响。

公开(公告)号：US5520323A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-28

申请号：US244996

申请日：1994-06-20

申请人： Franz Hauner ,  Manfred Schneider

发明人： Franz Hauner ,  Manfred Schneider

IPC分类号： B23K1/002 ,  B23K1/20 ,  B23K35/00 ,  H01H1/02 ,  H01H1/025 ,  H01H11/04 ,  B23K37/06

CPC分类号： B23K35/007 ,  B23K1/002 ,  B23K1/20 ,  B23K2201/36 ,  B23K2201/40 ,  Y10T29/49213 ,  Y10T428/12229 ,  Y10T428/12611

摘要： Contacts such as contact points, contact strips, or contact sections are usually provided with hard solder on a copper-silver basis in the form of a flat solder layer. The contact is then connected over this solder layer with a contact carrier. The solder layer is melted, whereupon the free surface of the solder layer (13, 130) is covered during melting with a material (1, 5, 15) that has no solubility with silver or copper. The material can, during melting of the solder, form a covering (1, 15) beneath the contact (10, 12, 100) provided on its solder side with the solder layer (13, 130) or can also form a covering over the contact (10, 12, 100) provided on its solder side with the solder layer (13, 130). As materials for covering the solder layer (13, 130), high-melting metals, preferably tantalum, or a ceramic are used. In the case of a semi-finished product for use as a contact, the solder layer (13, 130) is in intimate contact over its entire surface with the solder side of the contact (10, 12, 100 ) and has the structure of a melt.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE92 / 01073 Sec。 371日期：1994年6月20日 102（e）日期1994年6月20日PCT提交1992年12月21日PCT公布。 第WO93 / 13535号公报 日期为1993年7月8日。接触点，接触片或接触部分的接触通常以铜 - 银为基础，以平坦焊料层的形式提供硬焊料。 接触件然后通过该焊料层与接触载体连接。 焊料层熔化，于是熔化期间用与银或铜不溶解的材料（1,5,15）覆盖焊料层（13,130）的自由表面。 在焊料熔化期间，该材料可以在其焊料侧上设置有焊料层（13,130）的接触件（10,12,100）下面形成覆盖物（1,15），或者也可形成覆盖物 在其焊料侧设置有焊料层（13,130）的接触（10,12,100）。 作为用于覆盖焊料层（13,130）的材料，使用高熔点金属，优选钽或陶瓷。 在用作接触的半成品的情况下，焊料层（13,130）在其整个表面上与触点（10,12,100）的焊料侧紧密接触，并且具有 一个熔体。

公开(公告)号：US5460090A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-24

申请号：US158920

申请日：1993-11-29

申请人： Nikolaus Pfeiffer ,  Manfred Schneider

发明人： Nikolaus Pfeiffer ,  Manfred Schneider

IPC分类号： B41F33/00 ,  B41F31/00 ,  B41M1/00

CPC分类号： B41F33/0045 ,  B41P2233/51 ,  Y10S101/45

摘要： Method for zonally controlling and regulating inking in a printing machine having a plurality of printing units includes photo-electrically measuring, at least at one location of each inking zone, a printed product provided in the printing machine, determining an actual color locus from the measurements, comparing the determined actual color locus with a prescribed setpoint color locus of the respective location and, in the event of a spacing between the compared color loci, calculating corrective control data for inking elements of the printing machine and transmitting the control data to the printing units so as to minimize the spacing between the actual and setpoint color loci, the actual color locus meeting tolerance requirements by lying within a prescribed color tolerance and within a permissible region at a setpoint color locus characterized by an absence of color change; and device for performing the method.

摘要翻译： 在具有多个印刷单元的印刷机中用于地域控制和调节着墨的方法包括在每个着墨区域的至少一个位置处的光电测量设置在印刷机中的印刷产品，从测量值确定实际的颜色轨迹 将所确定的实际颜色轨迹与相应位置的规定设定点色彩轨迹进行比较，并且在比较色轨之间的间隔的情况下，计算打印机的油墨元件的校正控制数据并将控制数据发送到打印 单元，以便最小化实际颜色轨迹和设定点色座位之间的间距，实际颜色轨迹通过位于规定的颜色容限内并且在由颜色变化不存在的设定点色彩轨迹的允许区域内满足公差要求; 以及用于执行该方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4892605A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-09

申请号：US184956

申请日：1988-06-13

申请人： Manfred Schneider ,  Heinrich Heitz ,  Dieter Schlenz ,  Egon Ewald

发明人： Manfred Schneider ,  Heinrich Heitz ,  Dieter Schlenz ,  Egon Ewald

IPC分类号： B32B27/32 ,  B32B27/20

CPC分类号： B32B27/20 ,  Y10T428/249998 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/2809 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31895 ,  Y10T428/31913 ,  Y10T428/31989

摘要： A multi-layer laminate web for furniture formed of a polyolefin web containing a mixture or blend of specific proportions by weight of a propylene homopolymer or copolymer and specific proportions by weight of a low pressure polyethylene, polyvinylalcohol, ethylene-vinylalcohol copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylate ester-acrylic acid copolymer or -terpolymer and/or polycaprolactone or a mixture of blend of low pressure polyethylene with one or more of the foregoing polymers, copolymers or terpolymers and specific proportions by weight of a finely divided mineral filler or mineral filler mixture having on the surface thereof a substance having polar and non-polar groups, and a surface layer having an average thickness from 3 to 30 microns applied over the polyolefin web. A method for producing a furniture laminate is also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US4859728A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US163766

申请日：1988-03-03

申请人： Manfred Schneider ,  Ulrich Ott ,  Alexander Sieber ,  Manfred Zimmermann

发明人： Manfred Schneider ,  Ulrich Ott ,  Alexander Sieber ,  Manfred Zimmermann

IPC分类号： C09B11/00 ,  C09B11/12 ,  C09B67/20 ,  C09D11/037 ,  C09D17/00

CPC分类号： C09D11/037 ,  C09B67/006 ,  C09D17/003

摘要： There is a demand for arylpararosanililinesulfonic acid pigments which, even when the pigment content is relatively low, produce on dilution with customary printing varnishes a printing ink having satisfactory rheological properties. The invention relates to such pasty pigment formulations containing(a) 5 to 50% by weight of an arylpararosanilinesulfonic acid pigment,(b) a long-oil alkyd resin having an oil content of 70-80% by weight whose oil content is based on the reaction with a drying, semidrying or nondrying oil or with a mixture of a plurality of these oils or with corresponding fatty acids whose dicarboxylic acid compontent is a mixture of isophthalic and orthophthalic acid, a small proportion of one or more .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and, possibly, anhydrides thereof and whose polyalcohol component contains a mixture of glycerol and pentaerythritol,(c) a hydrocarbon resin having an average molecular weight within the range from 600 to 1700, the amount of which is 1-1.5 times that of alkyd resin b,(d) a phenolic resin modified colophony resin or a cyclized rubber resin or combinations of the two resins and also(e) mineral oil.The formulations are produced analogously to conventional flush pastes consisting of components a, b, c and e, except that in the flushing process, before or during the removal of the remaining water, the resin of component d is added and incorporated.

摘要翻译： 需要芳基丙酰苯胺磺酸颜料，即使当颜料含量相对较低时，通过常规印刷清漆稀释产生具有令人满意的流变特性的印刷油墨。 本发明涉及这样的糊状颜料制剂，其含有（a）5-50重量％的芳基拉罗沙宁磺酸颜料，（b）油含量基于油含量为70-80重量％的油含量为70-80重量％的长油醇酸树脂 与干燥，半干或不干燥的油或多种这些油的混合物或其二羧酸组分是间苯二甲酸和邻苯二甲酸的混合物的相应脂肪酸的反应，一小部分一种或多种α，β-不饱和的 二羧酸及其可能的酸酐，其多元醇成分含有甘油和季戊四醇的混合物，（c）平均分子量在600〜1700的烃树脂，其量为1-1.5倍 醇酸树脂b，（d）酚醛树脂改性松香树脂或环化橡胶树脂或两种树脂的组合，以及（e）矿物油。 制剂类似于由组分a，b，c和e组成的常规冲洗浆料，除了在冲洗过程中，在除去剩余的水之前或期间，加入组分d的树脂并加入其中。

公开(公告)号：US4618690A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-21

申请号：US734421

申请日：1985-05-15

申请人： Manfred Schneider ,  Kurt Laumen

发明人： Manfred Schneider ,  Kurt Laumen

IPC分类号： C07C69/03 ,  C07D309/12 ,  C07F7/18 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/04

CPC分类号： C07D309/12 ,  C07F7/1856

摘要： Optically pure (1S, 4R)-4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentyl ester of the formula ##STR1## in which Ac is an aliphatic acyl radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,is produced by contacting a meso such as porcine liver esterase. The products are useful in synthesizing cyclopentanoid products such as brefeldin A, sesquiterpenes and prostaglandins.

摘要翻译： Ac是具有1至18个碳原子的脂族酰基的通式（1S，4R）-4-羟基-2-环戊基酯，其通过使内酯如猪肝酯酶接触来制备。 该产品可用于合成环戊烯类产品如布雷菲德菌素A，倍半萜烯和前列腺素。

公开(公告)号：US4553288A

公开(公告)日：1985-11-19

申请号：US614724

申请日：1984-05-25

申请人： Manfred Schneider ,  Gerhard Barth ,  Johannes Barth ,  Wolfgang Neubert

发明人： Manfred Schneider ,  Gerhard Barth ,  Johannes Barth ,  Wolfgang Neubert

IPC分类号： D01G15/24 ,  D01G15/88

CPC分类号： D01G15/24

摘要： A card clothing for a stationary or movable carding segments of a carding machine includes at least two rows of groups of tips. The rows are located one after another in the direction of carding and each row extends transversally of the direction of carding. Each group has from two to six tips positioned one after another. The groups of the tips in the first row are laterally spaced from each other a distance equal to at least three widths of each group. The groups of tips arranged in the following row are laterally offset relative to the groups of the previous row, as seen in the direction of carding, a distance equal to at least the width of one group.

摘要翻译： 用于梳理机的固定或可移动梳理段的卡片服装包括至少两排尖端组。 这些排沿着梳理方向一个接一个地排列，并且每排横向延伸梳理方向。 每组有两到六个提示，一个接一个地定位。 第一排中的尖端的组彼此横向间隔开等于每组的至少三个宽度的距离。 布置在下一排中的尖端组相对于前一行的组在梳理方向上看到横向偏移，距离至少等于一组的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US4266410A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-12

申请号：US084795

申请日：1979-10-15

申请人： Manfred Schneider ,  Gottfried Kahmann ,  Wolfgang Gohler ,  Andreas Kircheiss

发明人： Manfred Schneider ,  Gottfried Kahmann ,  Wolfgang Gohler ,  Andreas Kircheiss

IPC分类号： D04B21/02 ,  D04B23/08 ,  D04B25/08 ,  D04B35/06 ,  D04B23/06

CPC分类号： D04B25/08 ,  D04B35/06

摘要： A warp knitting machine has a row of needles, a row of warp thread guides for feeding to the needles warp threads which form the chain stitches of a ground fabric and a row of weft thread guides for feeding to the needles weft threads which form the inlay of the ground fabric. At least one row of pile thread guides is used to feed a respective pile thread to each needle. A row of pile-thread reserve-forming supports is provided, each support being individually shiftable, by a jacquard mechanism, from a reserve-forming position to a reserve-releasing position. The reserve-forming support, when in the reserve-forming position, forms a reserve length in a respective pile thread, by increasing the length of the path which the pile thread takes to a respective needle. Each and every pile thread is provided with such a reserve length in each and every course of the fabric. Each needle is provided with a clamp which clamps the pile thread to the needle. Selected pile threads have their reserve-forming supports move to reserve-releasing position before the needles to which the selected pile threads are clamped reach cast-off position, as a result of which the selected pile threads are pulled through the old chain stitches of their needles and appear on a first side of the fabric. In contrast, the non-selected pile threads do not have their respective reserve-forming elements move to reserve-releasing position, and as a result during retraction of their needles to castoff position they are yanked out of their respective clamps, are therefore not pulled through the old chain stitches of their respective needles, and instead remain at the second side of the fabric where they constitute pile loops on the second side of the fabric. Because of this action, the amount of pile thread drawn is the same for both a selected and a non-selected pile thread. Accordingly, complex pile patterns can be implemented while still permitting supply of the pile threads to the needles from off a simple warp beam.

公开(公告)号：US08671838B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US12770973

申请日：2010-04-30

申请人： Christopher Berti ,  Wolfgang Geiβler ,  Werner Huber ,  Manfred Schneider

发明人： Christopher Berti ,  Wolfgang Geiβler ,  Werner Huber ,  Manfred Schneider

IPC分类号： B41F33/00

CPC分类号： B41F33/0036

摘要： A method for color control in printing presses having at least one first color measuring instrument and at least one second color measuring instrument, includes registering at least one first inking zone on a printing material with the first color measuring instrument and registering at least one other, second inking zone on the printing material with the second color measuring instrument. In a first step, a color difference between actual colorations of the first and second inking zones is calculated, in a second step, a color difference between an actual coloration of the first inking zone and a desired coloration of the second inking zone is calculated and, in a further step, the calculated color differences are added and supplied to a color control for the second inking zone.

摘要翻译： 一种用于具有至少一个第一颜色测量仪器和至少一个第二颜色测量仪器的印刷机中的颜色控制的方法，包括使用所述第一颜色测量仪器将至少一个第一着墨区域与所述第一颜色测量仪器配准在一起， 第二个着墨区用印刷材料与第二个颜色测量仪器。 在第一步骤中，计算第一和第二着墨区域的实际着色之间的色差，在第二步骤中，计算第一着墨区域的实际着色和第二着墨区域的期望着色之间的色差， 在另一步骤中，将所计算的色差相加并提供给第二着墨区域的颜色控制。