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公开(公告)号：US07442350B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US10837773
申请日：2004-05-03
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2497 , B01J2219/2498 , C01B15/029
摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for the generation of hydrogen peroxide. The apparatus is designed to allow for a greater range of tolerances in its manufacture. The apparatus provides for the production of a large scale volume of hydrogen peroxide by the generation of a liquid bearing bubble cloud. The bubbles are generated with a tiny volume before flowing over the reactor bed to generate the hydrogen peroxide.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于产生过氧化氢的装置。 该设备被设计成允许在其制造中具有更大的公差范围。 该装置通过产生液体轴承的气泡云来提供大量体积的过氧化氢。 在流过反应器床之前产生微小体积的气泡以产生过氧化氢。
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公开(公告)号：US20080247923A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US12137570
申请日：2008-06-12
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00889 , B01J2219/00891 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/247 , B01J2219/2474 , B01J2219/2481 , B01J2219/2497 , B01J2219/2498 , C01B15/029
摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for the generation of hydrogen peroxide. The apparatus is designed to allow for a greater range of tolerances in its manufacture. The apparatus provides for the production of a large scale volume of hydrogen peroxide by the generation of a liquid bearing bubble cloud. The bubbles are generated with a tiny volume before flowing over the reactor bed to generate the hydrogen peroxide.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于产生过氧化氢的装置。 该设备被设计成允许在其制造中具有更大的公差范围。 该装置通过产生液体轴承的气泡云来提供大量体积的过氧化氢。 在流过反应器床之前产生微小体积的气泡以产生过氧化氢。
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公开(公告)号：US20080237057A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12135346
申请日：2008-06-09
IPC分类号： C25B1/30
CPC分类号： C01B15/013 , B01D61/362 , B01D63/02 , B01D2325/38
摘要： An apparatus and process are presented that provide for the separation of hydrogen peroxide from a solution having an acid and hydrogen peroxide.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种设备和方法，其提供了从具有酸和过氧化氢的溶液中分离过氧化氢。
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54.发明授权Apparatus and process for the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide directly from hydrogen and oxygen 失效用于直接从氢和氧合成过氧化氢的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US07422676B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US11313201
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Anil R. Oroskar , Jeffery C. Bricker , Laszlo T. Nemeth , Gavin P. Towler
发明人： Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Anil R. Oroskar , Jeffery C. Bricker , Laszlo T. Nemeth , Gavin P. Towler
IPC分类号： C25B1/30 , C25B1/04 , C01B15/029
CPC分类号： B01J8/025 , B01F5/0057 , B01F15/0201 , B01J10/007 , B01J19/002 , B01J2219/00013 , B01J2219/00263 , B01J2219/00889 , C01B15/029 , C07D223/10 , C07D301/12 , C07D313/04
摘要： A device is disclosed for the generation of hydrogen peroxide. The device produces hydrogen peroxide on an as-needed basis through the use of electrolysis of water, remixing hydrogen and oxygen in an appropriate ratio, and reacting the hydrogen and oxygen in water in a reactor.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于产生过氧化氢的装置。 该设备通过使用水的电解，以适当的比例重新混合氢气和氧气，并在反应器中使氢气和氧气在水中反应，根据需要生产过氧化氢。
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公开(公告)号：US07354461B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10680473
申请日：2003-10-07
申请人： Laszlo T. Nemeth , Anil R. Oroskar , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Gavin P. Towler , Rusty M. Pittman
发明人： Laszlo T. Nemeth , Anil R. Oroskar , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Gavin P. Towler , Rusty M. Pittman
CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 , C10L7/02 , C10L7/04 , H01M8/0643
摘要： A solid fuel for use in fuel cells is presented. The solid fuel includes solid oxygenates, and mixtures for generating a gaseous fuel from the solid fuel. The solid fuel can be contained in a cartridge and reacted with a liquid reactant for generating a gaseous fuel used in the fuel cell.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于燃料电池的固体燃料。 固体燃料包括固体氧化物和用于从固体燃料产生气体燃料的混合物。 固体燃料可以容纳在筒中并与液体反应物反应，用于产生在燃料电池中使用的气体燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US07033421B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10347931
申请日：2003-01-17
申请人： Suzanne E. Smith , Gavin P. Towler , Stephen R. Dunne , Anil R. Oroskar , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Lin Li
发明人： Suzanne E. Smith , Gavin P. Towler , Stephen R. Dunne , Anil R. Oroskar , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Lin Li
IPC分类号： B01D53/04
CPC分类号： F02B77/11 , B01D53/261 , B25F5/008
摘要： A device is disclosed for cooling motors that generate heat during operation. The device is more specifically directed to handheld power tools where long operation can lead to overheating of the handheld tool.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于在运行期间产生热量的冷却马达的装置。 该装置更具体地涉及手持电动工具，其中长时间的操作可能导致手持式工具的过热。
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公开(公告)号：US06832995B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-21
申请号：US10253866
申请日：2002-09-24
IPC分类号： A61B1806
CPC分类号： A61B18/06 , A61B2018/064
摘要： A device is disclosed for simultaneous cutting and cauterizing of tissue. The device comprises a cutting edge of a blade. The blade defines a channel within the blade wherein the outlet end of the channel is near the cutting edge. A catalyst is disposed near the outlet end. The channel carries a gaseous mixture to the catalyst where the mixture reacts in the presence of the catalyst and generated heat. The heat generated cauterizes blood vessels as the blade cuts through tissue.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于同时切割和烧灼组织的装置。 该装置包括叶片的切割边缘。 叶片限定了叶片内的通道，其中通道的出口端靠近切割边缘。 催化剂设置在出口端附近。 该通道携带气体混合物至催化剂，其中混合物在催化剂存在下反应并产生热量。 当刀片穿过组织时，产生的热量灼烧血管。
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公开(公告)号：US06808928B1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10076797
申请日：2001-11-07
申请人： LaSalle R. Swenson , Timothy A. Brandvold , Michael J. McCall , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Richard R. Willis
发明人： LaSalle R. Swenson , Timothy A. Brandvold , Michael J. McCall , Kurt M. Vanden Bussche , Richard R. Willis
IPC分类号： G01N3100
CPC分类号： G01N15/088 , G01N15/0806 , G01N2015/0813 , G01N2015/0833
摘要： A method of determining a surface property of a plurality of solids by contacting the solids with a fluid, measuring the radiation emitted, absorbed, or altered during desorption of the fluid using a detector, and then determining at least one surface property of the solids from the radiation measurements has been invented. The invention is particularly useful in combinatorial applications in order to evaluate a plurality of solids or mixtures of solids to determine at least one surface property of each of the solids.
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公开(公告)号：US06299994B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09335620
申请日：1999-06-18
IPC分类号： H01M804
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0465 , B01J8/0469 , B01J8/048 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/00522 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2219/1946 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/0668 , H01M8/0687 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Hydrogen generation and fuel cell operation are integrated through the use of a low-cost hydrogen generation zone which comprises a pre-reforming zone, a partial oxidation zone, a reforming zone, and a water gas shift zone. Anode waste gas from the fuel cell is burned to provide heat to pre-reform the feed to the hydrogen generation zone while the burner exit temperature and the reforming zone exit temperatures are controlled to eliminate thermal cycling in the hydrogenation zone. This simplified control of the hot side temperatures in the hydrogen generation zone below about 700° C. combined with use of the pre-reforming zone, surprisingly permits the use of carbon steel and/or stainless steel for construction of the hydrogenation zone while providing an efficient system which does not require external fuel and offers a high degree of feedstock flexibility at low cost.
摘要翻译： 通过使用包括预重整区，部分氧化区，重整区和水煤气换挡区的低成本氢生成区来集成氢气和燃料电池操作。 燃料电池的阳极废气被燃烧以提供热量以将进料转化为氢气产生区域，同时控制燃烧器出口温度和重整区出口温度以消除氢化区域中的热循环。 在低于约700℃的氢气生成区域中的热侧温度的简化控制以及使用预重整区域令人惊讶地允许使用碳钢和/或不锈钢来构建氢化区，同时提供 高效的系统，不需要外部燃料，并以低成本提供高度的原料灵活性。
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公开(公告)号：US06280864B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09336084
申请日：1999-06-18
IPC分类号： H01M804
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , B01J8/0453 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/00522 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2219/00006 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/0855 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1011 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/143 , C01B2203/145 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/1695 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0662 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Hydrogen generation and fuel cell operation are integrated through the use of a low-cost hydrogen generation zone which comprises a pre-reforming zone, a partial oxidation zone, a reforming zone, and a water gas shift zone. Anode waste gas from the fuel cell is burned to provide heat to pre-reform the feed to the hydrogen generation zone while the burner exit temperature and the reforming zone exit temperatures are controlled using a simplified control system to eliminate thermal cycling in the hydrogenation zone. This simplified control of the hot side temperatures in the hydrogen generation zone below about 700° C. combined with use of the pre-reforming zone, surprisingly permits the use of carbon steel and/or stainless steel for construction of the hydrogenation zone while providing an efficient system which does not require external fuel and offers a high degree of feedstock flexibility at low cost.
摘要翻译： 通过使用包括预重整区，部分氧化区，重整区和水煤气换挡区的低成本氢生成区来集成氢气和燃料电池操作。 燃料电池的阳极废气被燃烧以提供热量以将进料预改性为氢气产生区，同时使用简化的控制系统控制燃烧器出口温度和重整区出口温度以消除氢化区中的热循环。 在低于约700℃的氢气生成区域中的热侧温度的简化控制以及使用预重整区域令人惊讶地允许使用碳钢和/或不锈钢来构建氢化区，同时提供 高效的系统，不需要外部燃料，并以低成本提供高度的原料灵活性。
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