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    Method and system for testing subscriber loops using touchtone telephone signals
    51.
    发明授权
    Method and system for testing subscriber loops using touchtone telephone signals 失效
    使用按键电话信号测试用户回路的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US06707886B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-03-16

    申请号：US10074281

    申请日：2002-02-12

    申请人： Richard Henry Erving ,  Maura Elizabeth Marcus ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  Christopher W. Rice

    发明人： Richard Henry Erving ,  Maura Elizabeth Marcus ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  Christopher W. Rice

    IPC分类号： H04M124

    CPC分类号： H04M1/24 ,  H04M3/2209 ,  H04M3/30 ,  H04M3/487 ,  H04Q1/45

    摘要： A subscriber loop test apparatus relates to the testing of a subscriber loop by the use of a touchtone telephone. The touchstone buttons on a telephone provide Dual-Tone, Multiple Frequencies for each key pressed. For example, referring to FIG. 1, pressing the ‘3’ key causes tones at 697 and 1477 Hz to be sent across the telephone line. Pressing a sequence of keys provides discrete coverage of the frequency band from 697 to 1477 Hz, through the use of the touchtone telephone. The frequency band from 697 to 1477 Hz can be characterized in this fashion. Information about the line: loop loss (loop length), presence of bridge taps (i.e., excessively long bridge taps in particular) or loading coils, and the presence of Digital Loop Carriers (DLCs), et cetera. The use of the switch-hook flash provides the ability to determine the channel (impulse) response of the loop, including any noise and hum that may be on the loop due to imbalance or coupled interference.

    摘要翻译： 用户环路测试设备涉及通过使用按键电话测试用户回路。 电话上的试金石按钮为每个按键提供双音，多频。 例如，参考图1。 1，按“3”键可使697和1477 Hz的音调通过电话线发送。 通过使用按键电话，按下一系列键可以提供从697到1477 Hz的频段的离散覆盖。 可以以这种方式表征697至1477Hz的频带。 关于线路的信息：环路损耗（环路长度），桥接抽头的存在（特别是过长的桥接器）或负载线圈，以及数字环路载波（DLC）的存在等。 使用开关挂钩闪存提供了确定回路的通道（脉冲）响应的能力，包括由于不平衡或耦合干扰而可能在回路上的任何噪声和嗡嗡声。

    Method and apparatus for reducing near-end crosstalk (NEXT) in discrete multi-tone modulator/demodulators
    52.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reducing near-end crosstalk (NEXT) in discrete multi-tone modulator/demodulators 失效
    用于减少离散多音调制器/解调器中的近端串扰（NEXT）的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US06678316B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

    申请号：US09658570

    申请日：2000-09-08

    申请人： Howard David Helms ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  Richard Robert Shively

    发明人： Howard David Helms ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  Richard Robert Shively

    IPC分类号： H04B138

    CPC分类号： H04L5/14 ,  H04L27/2607 ,  H04L27/2656 ,  H04L27/2678

    摘要： Near-end crosstalk between identical discrete multi-tone modems is reduced by aligning the frames of all modems at a central office to each other, aligning the frames transmitted by subscribers' modems with the frames received by those modems, and including a cyclic prefix between the central office and the most distant subscriber to be served. By making adjacent DMT carrier frequencies be orthogonal to each other, the aforementioned modifications will reduce both Near End Cross-Talk and Leakage-Excited Cross-Talk. These benefits apply to modems at both the central office and subscriber ends of the communication path.

    摘要翻译： 通过将中心局的所有调制解调器的帧彼此对准，将用户调制解调器发送的帧与由这些调制解调器接收的帧对齐，并且包括在两个调制解调器之间的循环前缀，减少相同离散多音调制解调器之间的近端串扰 中央办公室和最远的订户。 通过使相邻的DMT载波频率彼此正交，上述修改将减少近端串话和泄漏激励的对话。 这些优点适用于通信路径的中心局和用户端的调制解调器。

    Intermittent node resolution for voice and data communication system
    53.
    发明授权
    Intermittent node resolution for voice and data communication system 失效
    语音和数据通信系统的间歇节点分辨率

    公开(公告)号：US06459692B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-01

    申请号：US09327792

    申请日：1999-06-08

    申请人： Rafael Ben-Michael ,  Robert Bennett ,  Theodore P. Jamer ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  Anatoly A. Tsaliovich

    发明人： Rafael Ben-Michael ,  Robert Bennett ,  Theodore P. Jamer ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  Anatoly A. Tsaliovich

    IPC分类号： H04Q728

    CPC分类号： H04B3/542 ,  H04B2203/5408 ,  H04B2203/5425 ,  H04B2203/5445 ,  H04B2203/545

    摘要： A method of identifying and communicating the existence of Intermittent nodes in a communication network with a mixed TDMA/CSMA-CD MAC frame format, and of preventing these nodes from unnecessarily debasing existing voice channel connections. Information pertaining to intermittent nodes is included in a database for an extended operational duration and used as primary information in control of the creation of any newly requested voice channels. Intermittent nodes are treated for the purpose of assigning voice channels as existing permanent nodes, whether currently visible or not. Newly revealed intermittent nodes are added to the database through intermediate nodes. This invention increases reliability and quality of voice communications during noise/impedance level changes of the network that may render one or more nodes not visible.

    摘要翻译： 一种在具有混合TDMA / CSMA-CD MAC帧格式的通信网络中识别和传送间歇节点的存在并防止这些节点不必要地消除现有语音信道连接的方法。 关于间歇节点的信息被包括在数据库中用于扩展的操作持续时间并且用作控制任何新请求的语音信道的创建的主要信息。 处理间歇节点用于将语音信道分配为现有永久节点，无论当前是否可见。 通过中间节点将新发现的间歇性节点添加到数据库。 本发明提高了可能使一个或多个节点不可见的网络的噪声/阻抗水平变化期间语音通信的可靠性和质量。

    Methods, Systems, and Products for Authentication of Users
    56.
    发明申请
    Methods, Systems, and Products for Authentication of Users 有权
    用户认证的方法，系统和产品

    公开(公告)号：US20140101740A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-10

    申请号：US13647435

    申请日：2012-10-09

    申请人： Kevin A. Li ,  Troy C. Meuninck ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  James H. Pratt ,  Horst J. Schroeter ,  Behzad Shahraray

    发明人： Kevin A. Li ,  Troy C. Meuninck ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  James H. Pratt ,  Horst J. Schroeter ,  Behzad Shahraray

    IPC分类号： G06F21/20

    CPC分类号： G06F21/36 ,  G06F21/32 ,  H04L63/08

    摘要： Methods, systems, and products authenticate users for access to devices, applications, and services. Skills of a user are learned over time, such that an electronic model of random subject matter may be generated. The user is prompted to interpret the random subject matter, such as with a drawing, physical arrangement, or performance. The user's interpretation is then compared to the electronic model of the random subject matter. If the user is truly who they purport to be, their interpretation will match the electronic model, thus authenticating the user. If interpretation fails to match the electronic model, authentication may be denied.

    摘要翻译： 方法，系统和产品验证用户访问设备，应用程序和服务。 随着时间的推移学习用户的技能，使得可以生成随机主题的电子模型。 提示用户解释随机主题，例如绘图，物理布置或演出。 然后将用户的解释与随机主题的电子模型进行比较。 如果用户真正是他们声称是谁，他们的解释将与电子模型匹配，从而对用户进行认证。 如果解释不符合电子模型，认证可能被拒绝。

    Automatic wireless service activation in a private local wireless service
    59.
    发明授权
    Automatic wireless service activation in a private local wireless service 有权
    私人本地无线服务中的自动无线服务激活

    公开(公告)号：US08606236B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

    申请号：US12987937

    申请日：2011-01-10

    申请人： Albert T. Chow ,  Richard Henry Erving ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  Christopher W Rice ,  Jesse Eugene Russell ,  Wenchu Ying

    发明人： Albert T. Chow ,  Richard Henry Erving ,  Robert Raymond Miller, II ,  Christopher W Rice ,  Jesse Eugene Russell ,  Wenchu Ying

    IPC分类号： H04M1/66

    CPC分类号： H04W16/16 ,  H04W8/265 ,  H04W12/06

    摘要： A secondary Ethernet-like wireless communication system overlapped by a dominant Ethernet-like wireless communication system, and including radio access and communication for activation, association, and authentication of a wireless device in the secondary Ethernet-like wireless communication system. An automated private service activation (APSA) port is used for accepting access and communication requests of a wireless device seeking activation, association and authentication in the secondary Ethernet-like wireless communication system. The APSA port provides an access and communication channel for radiating signals at a level exceeding a signal level of the access and communication channel only within limited spatial constraints. In addition the APSA port provides space for receiving the wireless device for activation and communication in the secondary Ethernet-like wireless communication system.

    摘要翻译： 一个次要的以太网类无线通信系统与主要的以太网类无线通信系统重叠，并且包括无线接入和通信，用于辅助以太网类无线通信系统中的无线设备的激活，关联和认证。 自动专用服务激活（APSA）端口用于接受无线设备在辅助以太网类无线通信系统中寻求激活，关联和认证的接入和通信请求。 APSA端口仅在有限的空间限制内提供用于以超过接入和通信信道的信号电平的电平辐射信号的接入和通信信道。 此外，APSA端口提供用于接收无线设备的空间，用于在次级以太网类无线通信系统中的激活和通信。