摘要:
[Object] A low friction assembly is desired.[Solving Means] The present invention relates to a new low-friction lubrication assembly comprising a first member relatively slidable against a second member, the first member having chemical affinity with an OH-group on its sliding surface; and one or more oxygen containing compounds, provided on the sliding surface of the first member and being able to produce a tribofilm attached to the sliding surface of the first member through hydrogen bond interactions. Preferably the second member comprises a similar OH-terminated sliding surface wherein an oxygen containing compound (lubricant)-supported interface between the first and second sliding surfaces results in a H- and/or OH-terminated interface developing repulsive forces thereinbetween.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for arranging a progress schedule of a project includes steps for causing a computer to execute multiple simulations of the project, to select the simulation results indicating that the project would not be complete by the deadline among all the obtained simulation results, to modify the schedule of the selected results by increasing the workload per day for each process so that the project would be completed by the deadline, and to present the increased workload per day as recommended workload per day for each process.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a lubricant for lubricating relatively movable, facing contact surfaces at least one of which is coated with DLC, a method of lubricating DLC contact surfaces with this lubricant, and a system having DLC contact surfaces. The lubricant fulfills the following conditions (a) and (b): (a) the lubricant contains a lubricant base oil containing, as a main component, a base oil composed at least one of a hydrocracked mineral oil, a wax-isomerized mineral oil, and a poly-α-olefin base oil. The base oil has a kinematic viscosity of 2 to 20 mm2/s at 100° C., a total aromatic content of not higher than 5 mass %, and a sulfur content of 0.005 mass %; and (b) the lubricant has a sulfur content of not higher than 0.2 mass %.
摘要:
A sliding structure for an automotive engine includes a sliding member with a sliding portion and a lubricant applied to the sliding portion so that the sliding portion can make sliding contact with a counterpart member via the lubricant. The sliding member is either of a piston ring, a piston pin, a cam lobe, a cam journal, a plain bearing, a rotary vane and a timing chain. The sliding portion has a base made of a steel or aluminum material and a hard carbon film formed on the base to coat the sliding portion. The hard carbon film has a thickness of 0.3 to 2.0 μm, a Knoop hardness of 1500 to 4500 kg/mm2, a surface roughness Ry (μm) satisfying the following equation: Ry
摘要翻译:用于汽车发动机的滑动结构包括具有滑动部分的滑动构件和施加到滑动部分的润滑剂,使得滑动部分可以经由润滑剂与对方构件滑动接触。 滑动构件是活塞环,活塞销,凸轮凸角,凸轮轴颈,滑动轴承,旋转叶片和正时链中的任一个。 滑动部分具有由钢或铝材料制成的基底和形成在基底上以涂覆滑动部分的硬碳膜。 硬碳膜的厚度为0.3〜2.0μm,Knoop硬度为1500〜4500kg / mm 2,表面粗糙度Ry(mum)满足下式:Ry <{(0.75〜 Hk / 8000)xh + 0.07 / 0.8},其中h是膜的厚度(mum); 并且H k是膜的努氏硬度(kg / mm 2)。
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to obtain a highly soluble and colorless acrylamide polymer having a high molecular weight. A method for producing such acrylamide polymer involves comprises steps of: hydrating acrylonitrile containing oxazole at a concentration of 5 mg/kg or less and hydrogen cyanide at a concentration of 1 mg/kg or less by an enzymatic method to yield acrylamide; andt polymerizing monomers containing acrylamide.
摘要:
There is provided a refrigerant compressor including compressor parts having sliding portions slidable relative to each other and a refrigeration oil applied to the sliding portions of the compressor parts. At least one of the sliding portions of the compressor parts has a hard carbon coating formed thereon with a hydrogen content of 20 atomic % or less.
摘要:
An exchange-spring magnet is prepared using a magnet alloy containing Ta and C in addition to Nd, Fe and B. This exchange-spring magnet uses the magnet alloy prepared by a liquid quenching method or a mechanical alloying method. Further, by subjecting the magnetic alloy having a part set in an amorphous state to heat treatment, an exchange-spring magnet exhibits good properties regarding magnetic flux density and coercive force.
摘要:
A slidably movable member such as an adjusting shim used in a valve operating mechanism of an internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle. The slidably movable member is used in contact with lubricating oil and comprises a substrate. A hard carbon-based film is coated on a surface of the substrate. The hard carbon-based film has a surface section which contains at least one of nitrogen and oxygen in an amount ranging from 0.5 to 30 at % and/or hydrogen in an amount of not more than 10 at %.
摘要:
An electrical-steel-sheet formed body is provided with an opening portion into which a permanent magnet is inserted, and an outer-peripheral hardened portion formed on the electrical-steel-sheet formed body at an outer periphery side thereof for the opening portion and having a higher hardness than a remaining area of the electrical-steel-sheet formed body. The electrical-steel-sheet formed body can be used as the rotor of the built-in permanent magnet type rotary electric machine, and the built-in permanent magnet type rotary electric machine can be obtained.
摘要:
A chain drive system includes a drive sprocket, a driven sprocket and a chain looped over the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket. The chain and the sprocket having respective sliding surfaces slidable relative to each other in the presence of lubricating oil, and any adjacent chain components of the chain having respective sliding surfaces slidable relative to each other in the presence of lubricating oil. At least one of the sliding surfaces between the chain and the sprocket and at least one of the sliding surfaces between any adjacent chain components have hard carbon coatings formed on base portions thereof. Each of the hard carbon coatings has a hydrogen content of 10 atomic % or less.