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    DECONTAMINANT DISPENSER SUITABLE FOR USE AS A PROJECTILE
    55.
    发明申请
    DECONTAMINANT DISPENSER SUITABLE FOR USE AS A PROJECTILE 有权
    适用于PROJECTILE的消毒剂

    公开(公告)号：US20120156095A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

    申请号：US12033905

    申请日：2008-02-20

    申请人： Timothy W. Meilander ,  Paul W. Wiger ,  Iain F. McVey ,  Michael A. Centanni

    发明人： Timothy W. Meilander ,  Paul W. Wiger ,  Iain F. McVey ,  Michael A. Centanni

    IPC分类号： A61L2/18 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/02

    CPC分类号： A61L2/208 ,  A61L2202/122 ,  A61L2202/26

    摘要： The disclosed invention relates to a decontaminant dispenser which may be used as a projectile. The invention also relates to a decontamination process using the decontaminant dispenser. The decontaminant dispenser may be thrown by hand, launched as an artillery shell or the payload for a missile, or dropped by an airplane into the area to be decontaminated. The dispenser may be placed in the area to be decontaminated. The decontaminant dispenser may be ruggedized for use in hostile environments such as those that may be anticipated for military applications.

    摘要翻译： 所公开的发明涉及可用作抛射物的去污剂分配器。 本发明还涉及使用去污剂分配器的净化过程。 灭菌器分配器可以手动投掷，作为炮弹或导弹的有效载荷发射，或者被飞机落入要净化的区域。 分配器可以放置在待净化的区域中。 去污剂分配器可以加固以用于敌对环境，例如可能用于军事应用的环境。

    Method and apparatus for removing gaseous or vaporous sterilants from a medium
    57.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for removing gaseous or vaporous sterilants from a medium 有权
    从介质中除去气态或蒸气灭菌剂的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08092577B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-10

    申请号：US12339186

    申请日：2008-12-19

    申请人： Michael A. Centanni ,  Thaddeus J. Mielnik

    发明人： Michael A. Centanni ,  Thaddeus J. Mielnik

    IPC分类号： B03C3/60

    CPC分类号： B03C3/49 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C3/64 ,  B03C2201/08 ,  B03C2201/28

    摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for removing chemical sterilant molecules from a medium, such as a carrier gas. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a housing that defines an internal cavity. The housing has an inlet and an outlet fluidly communicating with the internal cavity. An electrode is dimensioned to be received in the internal cavity of the housing. The electrode is made of a material that is chemically active with respect to molecules of a chemical sterilant and conductive to electricity. The electrode is connected to a source of an electrical charge such that an electrical field gradient is formed in a region of space surrounding the electrode. The electrical field gradient is operable to force the chemical sterilant molecule toward the electrode.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于从介质如载气中去除化学灭菌剂分子的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，该装置包括限定内部空腔的壳体。 壳体具有与内腔流体连通的入口和出口。 电极的尺寸被设计成容纳在壳体的内腔中。 电极由相对于化学消毒剂的分子化学活性并且导电的材料制成。 电极连接到电荷源，使得在电极周围的空间的区域中形成电场梯度。 电场梯度可操作以迫使化学杀菌剂分子朝向电极。

    Apparatus for deactivating a pathogenic chemical agent
    58.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for deactivating a pathogenic chemical agent 有权
    用于使致病化学试剂失活的装置

    公开(公告)号：US08025848B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-27

    申请号：US12499353

    申请日：2009-07-08

    申请人： Iain F. McVey ,  Lewis I. Schwartz ,  Michael A. Centanni ,  George W. Wagner

    发明人： Iain F. McVey ,  Lewis I. Schwartz ,  Michael A. Centanni ,  George W. Wagner

    IPC分类号： A61L2/20

    CPC分类号： A62D3/38 ,  A61L2/20 ,  A61L2/208 ,  A61L2202/23 ,  A62D2101/02

    摘要： Hydrogen peroxide is vaporized (20) and mixed (30) with ammonia gas in a ratio between 1:1 and 1:0.0001. The peroxide and ammonia vapor mixture are conveyed to a treatment area (10) to neutralize V-type, H-type, or G-type chemical agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, prions, and the lip-,e. The ammonia provides the primary deactivating agent for G-type agents with the peroxide acting as an accelerator. The peroxide acts as the primary agent for deactivating V-type and H-type agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, and prions. The ammonia acts as an accelerator in at least some of these peroxide deactivation reactions.

    摘要翻译： 过氧化氢蒸发（20）并与氨气比例为1:1至1:0.1之间混合（30）。 将过氧化物和氨蒸汽混合物输送到处理区域（10）以中和V型，H型或G型化学试剂，病原体，生物毒素，孢子，朊病毒和唇部， 氨提供G型试剂的初级钝化剂，其中过氧化物作为促进剂。 过氧化物作为使V型和H型药物，病原体，生物毒素，孢子和朊病毒失活的主要药剂。 在这些过氧化物失活反应中的至少一些中，氨充当促进剂。

    Self-contained deactivation device
    59.
    发明授权
    Self-contained deactivation device 有权
    独立的停用装置

    公开(公告)号：US07850931B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

    申请号：US11201474

    申请日：2005-08-11

    申请人： Gerald E. McDonnell ,  Thaddeus J. Mielnik ,  Francis J. Zelina ,  Michael A. Centanni

    发明人： Gerald E. McDonnell ,  Thaddeus J. Mielnik ,  Francis J. Zelina ,  Michael A. Centanni

    IPC分类号： A61L2/00 ,  A61L9/00 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L2/18

    CPC分类号： B08B3/08 ,  A61L2/202 ,  A61L2/208 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L9/015 ,  A61L2202/14 ,  A61L2202/16 ,  A61L2202/25 ,  A61L2209/111 ,  A61L2209/211 ,  A61L2209/212 ,  B08B3/00

    摘要： A mobile deactivation apparatus for deactivating contaminants within a defined region that includes a source of a vaporous deactivating agent, a gas handling system, a support member, a drive means, a control system, and a power system is disclosed. The gas handling system dispenses the vaporous deactivating agent to the defined region. The support member is movable in the defined region and supports the source of the vaporous deactivating agent and the gas handling system. The support member can be propelled by the drive means. The control system is programmed to control the operation of the gas handling system and the drive means. A power system is provided to supply power to the mobile deactivation apparatus.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于去除在限定区域内的污染物的移动停用装置，其包括蒸汽灭活剂源，气体处理系统，支撑构件，驱动装置，控制系统和电力系统。 气体处理系统将蒸气去活化剂分配到限定的区域。 支撑构件可在限定的区域中移动并且支撑气态灭活剂和气体处理系统的源。 支撑构件可以由驱动装置推动。 控制系统被编程为控制气体处理系统和驱动装置的操作。 提供电力系统以向移动停用装置供电。

    Activated vapor treatment for neutralizing warfare agents
    60.
    发明授权
    Activated vapor treatment for neutralizing warfare agents 有权
    用于中和战剂的活性蒸气处理

    公开(公告)号：US07651667B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-26

    申请号：US11401733

    申请日：2006-04-10

    申请人： Iain F. McVey ,  Lewis I. Schwartz ,  Michael A. Centanni ,  George W. Wagner

    发明人： Iain F. McVey ,  Lewis I. Schwartz ,  Michael A. Centanni ,  George W. Wagner

    IPC分类号： B01J12/00 ,  A61L2/00 ,  A61L9/00 ,  A61L2/20

    CPC分类号： A62D3/36 ,  A61L2/208 ,  A61L2202/122 ,  A62D3/38 ,  A62D2101/02

    摘要： Hydrogen peroxide is vaporized (20) and mixed (30) with ammonia gas in a ratio between 1:1 and 1:0.0001. The peroxide and ammonia vapor mixture are conveyed to a treatment area (10) to neutralize V-type, H-type, or G-type chemical agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, prions, and the like. The ammonia provides the primary deactivating agent for G-type agents with the peroxide acting as an accelerator. The peroxide acts as the primary agent for deactivating V-type and H-type agents, pathogens, biotoxins, spores, and prions. The ammonia acts as an accelerator in at least some of these peroxide deactivation reactions.

    摘要翻译： 过氧化氢蒸发（20）并与氨气比例为1:1至1:0.1之间混合（30）。 将过氧化物和氨蒸汽混合物输送到处理区域（10）以中和V型，H型或G型化学试剂，病原体，生物毒素，孢子，朊病毒等。 氨提供G型试剂的初级钝化剂，其中过氧化物作为促进剂。 过氧化物作为使V型和H型药物，病原体，生物毒素，孢子和朊病毒失活的主要药剂。 在这些过氧化物失活反应中的至少一些中，氨充当促进剂。