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73 条记录 (耗时 0.034 秒)

    Polyisocyanate reaction products of diisocyanates and s-triazine derivatives containing amino groups, and polymers therefrom
    52.
    发明授权
    Polyisocyanate reaction products of diisocyanates and s-triazine derivatives containing amino groups, and polymers therefrom 失效
    含有氨基的二异氰酸酯和s-三嗪衍生物的多异氰酸酯反应产物及其聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US4348512A

    公开(公告)日：1982-09-07

    申请号：US206115

    申请日：1980-11-12

    申请人： Gerhard Grogler ,  Holger Meyborg

    发明人： Gerhard Grogler ,  Holger Meyborg

    IPC分类号： C07D251/18 ,  C07D251/50 ,  C07D251/52 ,  C07D251/70 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C08G18/77

    CPC分类号： C07D251/52 ,  C07D251/18 ,  C07D251/50 ,  C07D251/70 ,  C08G18/8058

    摘要： The invention relates to polyisocyanates corresponding to the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein X represents a radical of the type obtained by removing the more reactive isocyanate group from an organic diisocyanate containing isocyanate groups of different reactivity; andY represents a chlorine, bromine, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkoxy, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aroxy radical or a radical corresponding to the general formula: --NH--CO--NH--X.These polyisocyanates are produced by reacting polyamines corresponding toX as shown above;Y represents --NH--CO--NH--X.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及对应于以下通式的多异氰酸酯：其中X表示通过从具有不同反应性的异氰酸酯基团的有机二异氰酸酯基中除去更多的反应性异氰酸酯基而获得的类型的基团; 并且Y表示氯，溴，C1-C8烷基，C1-C8烷氧基，C6-C10芳基，C6-C10芳氧基或对应于通式-NH-CO-NH-X的基团。 这些多异氰酸酯是通过使如上所示的对应于X的多胺反应来制备的; Y表示-NH-CO-NH-X。

    Process for the preparation of aromatic polyamines
    54.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of aromatic polyamines 失效
    制备芳族聚酰胺的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5091582A

    公开(公告)日：1992-02-25

    申请号：US558947

    申请日：1990-07-27

    申请人： Josef Sanders ,  Gerhard Grogler ,  Dieter Dieterich

    发明人： Josef Sanders ,  Gerhard Grogler ,  Dieter Dieterich

    IPC分类号： C08G65/32 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/46 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/61 ,  C08G18/63 ,  C08G65/322 ,  C08G65/333 ,  C08L63/00

    CPC分类号： C08G65/33389 ,  C08G18/40 ,  C08G18/4615 ,  C08G18/4623 ,  C08G18/5027 ,  C08G18/61 ,  C08G18/632 ,  C08G65/322 ,  C08L63/00

    摘要： The present invention thus relates to new compounds containing aminophenoxy end groups corresponding to the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes an n-valent group as obtained by the removal of hydroxyl groups from an n-valent polyhydroxyl compound having a molecular weight of about 400 to about 12,000, preferably 400 to about 6,000,R.sub.2 denotes an integer with a value from 2 to 8, preferably from 2 to 4.The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these compounds containing aminophenoxy end groups by reacting a polyhydroxyl compound with a halogenated nitrobenzene in the presence of an alkaline compound and subsequently hydrogenating the nitrophenoxy adducts obtained to form the corresponding aminophenoxy adducts.Lastly, the present invention relates to the use of the compounds containing aminophenoxy end groups as starting components for the production of polyurethane plastics by the isocyanate polyaddition process.

    摘要翻译： 因此，本发明涉及对应于式“IMAGE”的含有氨基苯氧基端基的新化合物，其中R1表示通过从分子量为约400的n价多羟基化合物除去羟基而获得的n价基团， 约12,000，优选400至约6,000，R 2表示2至8，优选2至4的整数。本发明还涉及一种通过使多羟基化合物反应制备含有氨基苯氧基端基的这些化合物的方法 与卤代硝基苯在碱性化合物的存在下，然后氢化所得的硝基苯氧基加成物形成相应的氨基苯氧基加合物。 最后，本发明涉及含有氨基苯氧基端基的化合物作为起始组分用于通过异氰酸酯加聚方法生产聚氨酯塑料的用途。

    Process for the production of heat-resistant polyurethane urea elastomers
    55.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of heat-resistant polyurethane urea elastomers 失效
    生产耐热聚氨酯脲弹性体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4882409A

    公开(公告)日：1989-11-21

    申请号：US245880

    申请日：1988-09-16

    申请人： Gerhard Grogler ,  Andreas Ruckes ,  Heinrich Hess

    发明人： Gerhard Grogler ,  Andreas Ruckes ,  Heinrich Hess

    IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/32

    CPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0016 ,  C08G2101/0033

    摘要： The present invention is directed to a process for the production of a polyurethane urea elastomer which comprises preparing a heterogeneous mixture of(a) a diaminodiphenylurea corresponding to the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl radical and wherein the amino groups are in the meta and/or para position to the urea group and(b) polyisocyanates and NH.sub.2 -or OH-groups containing compounds or a NCO-terminated prepolymer prepared from a polyisocyanate and a polyhydroxyl compound having a molecular weight of 400 to about 10,000, and subsequently reacting the heterogeneous system to form a polyurethane urea elastomer by heating the mixture to a temperature below the melting point of said diaminodiphenylurea.The present invention is also directed to heterogeneous reaction mixtures based on the above diaminodiphenylureas suspended in the above NCO-terminated prepolymers.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备聚氨酯脲弹性体的方法，其包括制备（a）对应于式“IMAGE”的二氨基二苯脲的不均匀混合物，其中R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4可以相同或不同， 不同的，代表氢或C1-C6烷基，其中氨基位于脲基的间位和/或对位，和（b）含有多异氰酸酯和含NH 2或OH基的化合物或NCO封端的预聚物 来自多异氰酸酯和分子量为400至约10,000的多羟基化合物，随后通过将所述混合物加热至低于所述二氨基二苯基脲的熔点的温度，随后使所述非均相体系反应形成聚氨酯脲弹性体。 本发明还涉及基于悬浮在上述NCO封端的预聚物中的上述二氨基二苯基脲的不均匀反应混合物。

    Process for the production of polyurethanes using cyclic N-hydroxyalkyl-substituted compounds containing amidine groups as catalysts
    57.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of polyurethanes using cyclic N-hydroxyalkyl-substituted compounds containing amidine groups as catalysts 失效
    使用含有脒基作为催化剂的环状N-羟基烷基取代的化合物生产聚氨酯的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4368278A

    公开(公告)日：1983-01-11

    申请号：US251011

    申请日：1981-04-03

    申请人： Werner Rasshofer ,  Gerhard Grogler ,  Kurt Findeisen

    发明人： Werner Rasshofer ,  Gerhard Grogler ,  Kurt Findeisen

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/18 ,  C08G18/20 ,  C08G18/14

    CPC分类号： C08G18/2009

    摘要： A polyurethane is made by reacting a polyisocyanate with a compound having at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and having a molecular weight of from 400 to 10,000 in the presence of a catalyst. The catalyst employed is a cyclic N-hydroxyalkyl-substituted compound containing an amidine group. Polyurethanes made in accordance with this process are useful as shoe soles, upholstery material, sound insulating materials, coating compositions, packaging materials and mattresses.

    摘要翻译： 通过使多异氰酸酯与具有至少两个异氰酸酯反应性氢原子且在催化剂存在下的分子量为400至10,000的化合物反应制备聚氨酯。 所使用的催化剂是含有脒基的环状N-羟烷基取代的化合物。 根据该方法制备的聚氨酯可用作鞋底，装饰材料，隔音材料，涂料组合物，包装材料和床垫。

    Polyurethane plastics containing thio groups
    59.
    发明授权
    Polyurethane plastics containing thio groups 失效
    含硫基的聚氨酯塑料

    公开(公告)号：US4254229A

    公开(公告)日：1981-03-03

    申请号：US106976

    申请日：1979-12-26

    申请人： Jurgen Schwindt ,  Gerhard Grogler ,  Paul Uhrhan

    发明人： Jurgen Schwindt ,  Gerhard Grogler ,  Paul Uhrhan

    IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08G18/14 ,  C07C149/40 ,  C08G18/32

    CPC分类号： C08J5/18 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/3868 ,  C08J2367/02

    摘要： The instant invention is directed to polyurethane plastics which may be cellular, produced by reaction of polyisocyanates with relatively high molecular weight polyhydroxyl compounds and, optionally, low molecular weight polyhydroxyl compounds, and diamines, said polyurethane plastic containing structural units corresponding to the general formula ##STR1## in which R' represents a straight or branched divalent aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic radicals containing from 2 to 20 carbon atoms andR" represents hydrogen, a straight or branched alkyl radical containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl radical containing from 6 to 15 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl radical containing from 4 to 12 carbon atoms, halogen, --NO.sub.2, --CN, --OR'" or a radical ##STR2## where R"' represents a straight or branched alkyl radical containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可通过多异氰酸酯与相对高分子量多羟基化合物和任选的低分子量多羟基化合物和二胺的反应制备的聚氨酯塑料，所述聚氨酯塑料含有对应于通式 IMAGE>其中R'表示含有2至20个碳原子的直链或支链二价脂族，脂环族或芳族基团，R“表示氢，含有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，含有 6至15个碳原子的环烷基，含有4至12个碳原子的环烷基，卤素，-NO 2，-CN，-OR“或其中R”'表示含有直链或支链烷基的基团 1至6个碳原子。

    Process for the production of foam moldings having an impervious outer skin using semi-prepolymer prepared from isocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate
    60.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of foam moldings having an impervious outer skin using semi-prepolymer prepared from isocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate 失效
    使用由异氰酸酯如异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯制备的半预聚物生产具有不透水外皮的泡沫塑料制品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4189542A

    公开(公告)日：1980-02-19

    申请号：US930303

    申请日：1978-08-02

    申请人： Helmut Kleimann ,  Holger Meyborg ,  Hans-Jurgen Lienert ,  Gerhard Grogler

    发明人： Helmut Kleimann ,  Holger Meyborg ,  Hans-Jurgen Lienert ,  Gerhard Grogler

    IPC分类号： C08J9/02 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/75 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C08G18/14

    CPC分类号： C08G18/8058 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/75 ,  C08G18/8032

    摘要： The instant invention is directed to a process for the production of weather-resistant rigid molded foams based on polyurethanes having a dimensional stability under heat according to DIN 53 432 of at least 70.degree. C. and a compact surface, a cellular core and an integral density distribution throughout the cross-section of the moldings, comprising foaming a foamable reaction mixture of polyisocyanates, polyhydroxyl compounds, blowing agents and, optionally, other isocyanate-reactive compounds, activators and other auxiliaries in a closed mold under the conditions of in-mold foaming, the improvement wherein the polyisocyanates used are reaction products containing isocyanate groups and urethane groups, said reaction products formed by reacting diisocyanates containing at least one cycloaliphatically bound isocyanate group and no more than one aliphatically bound isocyanate group with sub-stoichiometric quantities of organic polyhydroxyl compounds.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产基于聚氨酯的耐候刚性模塑泡沫的方法，所述聚氨酯在根据DIN 53 432的加热条件下具有至少70℃的尺寸稳定性，以及紧凑的表面，多孔芯和积分 包括在模制品的整个横截面处的密度分布，包括在模内的条件下，在封闭模具中发泡多异氰酸酯，多羟基化合物，发泡剂和任选的其它异氰酸酯反应性化合物，活化剂和其它助剂的可发泡反应混合物 发泡，其中使用的多异氰酸酯是含有异氰酸酯基团和氨基甲酸酯基团的反应产物的改进，所述反应产物是通过使含有至少一个环脂族连接的异氰酸酯基团的二异氰酸酯和不超过一个脂族结合的异氰酸酯基团与亚化学计量的有机多羟基 化合物。