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    Complex compound, process for their preparation, and their use
    53.
    发明授权
    Complex compound, process for their preparation, and their use 失效
    复合物，其制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US4336148A

    公开(公告)日：1982-06-22

    申请号：US938172

    申请日：1978-08-30

    申请人： Hermann O. Wirth ,  Hans-Helmut Friedrich

    发明人： Hermann O. Wirth ,  Hans-Helmut Friedrich

    IPC分类号： C07C53/00 ,  C07C27/00 ,  C07C31/20 ,  C07C33/26 ,  C07C51/00 ,  C07C55/02 ,  C07C63/00 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C201/00 ,  C07C205/59 ,  C07C301/00 ,  C07C303/22 ,  C07C309/01 ,  C07C309/02 ,  C07C313/00 ,  C07C321/00 ,  C07C321/04 ,  C07C321/10 ,  C07F9/30 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/05 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08K5/37 ,  C08K5/41 ,  C09K3/16 ,  C07F15/04 ,  C10M1/10 ,  C10M3/02 ,  C10M5/02 ,  C10M7/02

    CPC分类号： C09K3/16 ,  C08K5/0091

    摘要： A complex compound of a metal salt or metalloid salt and an ansolvo-acid or proton-acid, of the general formula IM.sub.n.sup.m.X.sub.m.sup.n.pY.qZ (I)in which M is a m-valent cation of a metal or metalloid, a metal-oxy or metal-dioxy cation or a hydrogen atom, X is a n-valent anion of a n-basic inorganic proton-acid or of a n-basic organic acid selected from the group of the aliphatic and cycloaliphatic carboxylic acids with up to 8 C atoms, which can be substituted by halogen and/or hydroxyl groups, the aromatic monocarboxylic, dicarboxylic and tricarboxylic acids, which may be substituted by hydroxyl, halogen and/or nitro groups, the organic oxyacids of phosphorus and sulphur, the organic thioacids of phosphorus, and the mercaptans, the inorganic or organic acid having a pK.sub.a value of at most 15.8 or, if M is a proton, of at most 11, Y is water or a neutral organic molecule which can be bound coordinatively by the cation or the anion, Z is a complex-forming vicinal diol with at least 6 C atoms, p is 0 or a value between 0 and 2, q is a value from 1 to 32, m is an integer from 1 to 6 and, if M is a hydrogen atom, is 1 and n is an integer from 1 to 4, and mixtures of such compounds.

    摘要翻译： 通式I Mnm.Xmn.pY.qZ（I）的金属盐或准金属盐和壬酸或质子酸的络合物，其中M是金属或准金属的m价阳离子， 金属氧化物或金属二氧化物阳离子或氢原子，X是正碱性无机质子酸或正碱性有机酸的n价阴离子，选自脂肪族和脂环族羧酸， 可以被卤素和/或羟基取代的高达8个C原子，可以被羟基，卤素和/或硝基取代的芳族单羧酸，二羧酸和三羧酸，磷和硫的有机含氧， 磷的有机硫代酸和硫醇，pKa值至多为15.8的无机或有机酸，或者如果M是质子，最多为11，Y是水或中性有机分子，其可以通过 阳离子或阴离子，Z是具有至少6个C原子的络合物形成的邻位二醇，p是0 或0至2之间的值，q为1至32的数值，m为1至6的整数，如果M为氢原子，则为1，n为1至4的整数，并且其混合物为 化合物。