Dielectric ceramic composition and electronic device
    51.
    发明授权
    Dielectric ceramic composition and electronic device 有权
    介电陶瓷组合物和电子器件

    公开(公告)号:US06699809B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US10368650

    申请日:2003-02-20

    IPC分类号: H01G412

    摘要: A dielectric ceramic composition including a dielectric base phase containing BaTiO3 as a main component, and plate-shaped or acicula deposition phase existing together in the dielectric base phase. Preferably, the dielectric ceramic composition includes a main component of BaTiO3, a first subcomponent including at least one compound selected from MgO, CaG, BaG, SrO and Cr2O3, a second subcomponent of (Ba, Ca)xSiO2+x (where, x=0.8 to 1.2), a third subcomponent including at least one compound selected from V2O5, MoO3, and WO3, and a fourth subcomponent including an oxide of R1 (where R1 is at least one element selected from Sc, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu), a fifth subcomponent including an oxide of R2 (where R2 is at least one element selected from Y, Dy, Ho, Tb, Gb and Eu), wherein the ratios of the subcomponents to 100 moles of the main component of BaTiO3 are first subcomponent of 0.1 to 3 moles, second subcomponent of 2 to 10 moles, third subcomponent of 0.01 to 0.5 mole, fourth subcomponent of 0.5 to 7 moles, and fifth subcomponent of 2 to 9 moles (where the number of moles of the fourth and fifth subcomponents are respectively the ratio of R1 and R2 alone).

    摘要翻译: 包含以BaTiO 3为主要成分的介电基底相的电介质陶瓷组合物和介电基体相中一起存在的板状或者acicula沉积相。 优选地,电介质陶瓷组合物包括主要组分BaTiO 3,第一副成分包括至少一种选自MgO,CaG,BaG,SrO和Cr2O3的化合物,第二副成分(Ba,Ca)xSiO 2 + x(其中x = 0.8〜1.2),包含至少一种选自V 2 O 5,MoO 3和WO 3的化合物的第三副成分和包含R1的氧化物的第四副成分(其中,R 1为选自Sc,Er,Tm,Yb和 Lu),其中包含R2的氧化物(其中R2是选自Y,Dy,Ho,Tb,Gb和Eu中的至少一种元素)的第五副成分,其中副成分与BaTiO 3的主要成分的100摩尔比为 第一副成分为0.1〜3摩尔,第二副成分为2〜10摩尔,第3副成分为0.01〜0.5摩尔,第4副成分为0.5〜7摩尔,第5副成分为2〜9摩尔(第4副成分 第五个子部件分别是R1和R2的比率)。

    Camera system and lens apparatus
    52.
    发明授权
    Camera system and lens apparatus 失效
    相机系统和镜头设备

    公开(公告)号:US06603929B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US10172655

    申请日:2002-06-14

    IPC分类号: G03B1336

    CPC分类号: G03B13/00

    摘要: The present invention discloses a camera system comprising: a first focus detection unit, which detects the focusing condition of an image-taking optical system; a second focus detection unit, which detects the focusing condition of the image-taking optical system at a higher precision than the first focus detection unit; and a control circuit, which controls a stepping motor for driving a focus lens. The control circuit performs closed loop control for driving the stepping motor based on the output of a rotation detector, which detects the rotation phase of the stepping motor, when controlling the stepping motor using the information based on the output of the first focus detection unit, and performs open control for driving the stepping motor a predetermined number of steps at a time, when controlling the stepping motor using the information based on the output of the second focus detection unit. The autofocus process is thereby made high in speed and high in precision at the same time.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种照相机系统,包括:第一焦点检测单元,其检测摄像光学系统的聚焦状态; 第二焦点检测单元,以比第一焦点检测单元更高的精度检测摄像光学系统的聚焦状态; 以及控制用于驱动聚焦透镜的步进电机的控制电路。 控制电路根据检测到步进电动机的旋转相位的旋转检测器的输出,根据第一焦点检测部的输出的信息来控制步进电机,进行用于驱动步进电动机的闭环控制, 并且当使用基于第二焦点检测单元的输出的信息来控制步进电机时,一次执行用于驱动步进电动机的预定步数的开启控制。 因此,自动对焦处理同时具有高速度和高精度。

    Lane keeping assistance system and method for automotive vehicle
    54.
    发明授权
    Lane keeping assistance system and method for automotive vehicle 失效
    车辆保养辅助系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06493619B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US09930168

    申请日:2001-08-16

    IPC分类号: G06F16500

    摘要: In lane keeping assistance system and method for an automotive vehicle, a control current (Iout) to be outputted to a motor during an automatic steering mode is detected, a filter is provided for the detected control current to pass only signal components of the detected control current whose frequencies are lower than a predetermined cut-off frequency value (fstr, fstr_low, fstr_mid, fstr_hi) to derive a filtered control current (Iout_lpf), a determination of whether a manual steering intervention to the automatic steering occurs is made according to a magnitude of the filtered control current, and the control current outputted to the motor is reduced toward zero when the manual steering intervention is determined to occur according to a result of determination that the magnitude of the filtered control current (Iout_lpf) is in excess of a predetermined threshold current value (Iout_lpf_th).

    摘要翻译: 在车辆的车道保持辅助系统和方法中,检测在自动转向模式期间输出到电动机的控制电流(Iout),为检测到的控制电流提供滤波器,以仅通过检测到的控制信号的信号分量 频率低于预定截止频率值(fstr,fstr_low,fstr_mid,fstr_hi)以导出滤波后的控制电流(Iout_lpf)的电流,判定是否发生对自动转向的手动转向干预是根据 滤波后的控制电流的大小以及输出到电动机的控制电流根据判断结果确定为手动转向干预被确定为过滤控制电流(Iout_lpf)的大小超过 预定阈值电流值(Iout_lpf_th)。

    Method of manufacturing dielectric ceramic composition and electronic device containing dielectric layer
    55.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing dielectric ceramic composition and electronic device containing dielectric layer 失效
    制造介电陶瓷组合物的方法和含有电介质层的电子器件

    公开(公告)号:US06485672B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09673957

    申请日:2000-10-24

    IPC分类号: C04B35468

    CPC分类号: C04B35/4682 H01G4/1227

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a dielectric ceramic composition comprising at least a main component of BaTiO3, a second subcomponent as represented by (Ba, Ca)xSiO2+x (where, x=0.8 to 1.2), and other subcomponents. The main component and at least part of the subcomponents except the second subcomponent are mixed to prepare a pre-calcination powder and the pre-calcination powder is calcined to prepare a calcined powder. The second subcomponent is at least mixed in the calcined powder to obtain a dielectric ceramic composition having a ratio of each subcomponent to the main component of BaTiO3 of a predetermined molar ratio. It is therefore possible to obtain an electronic device containing a dielectric layer such as a multi-layer ceramic capacitor able to satisfy both of the capacity-temperature characteristics of the X7R characteristic (EIA standard) and the B characteristic (EIAJ standard), even when the dielectric layer is a superthin one of not more than 4 &mgr;m and having a small change in the capacity under a DC electric field along with time and further having a long accelerated lifetime of the insulation resistance and a small drop in capacity under a DC bias.

    摘要翻译: 一种电介质陶瓷组合物的制造方法,其至少包含BaTiO 3的主要成分,由(Ba,Ca)xSiO 2 + x(其中x = 0.8〜1.2)表示的第二副成分,以及其他亚成分。 混合除了第二副成分以外的主成分和副成分的至少一部分,制备预煅烧粉末,并煅烧预煅烧粉末以制备煅烧粉末。 将第二副成分至少在煅烧粉末中混合,得到具有预定摩尔比的BaTiO 3的每个副成分与主要成分的比例的电介质陶瓷组合物。 因此,即使是能够满足X7R特性(EIA标准)和B特性(EIAJ标准)的容量 - 温度特性两者的多层陶瓷电容器的电介质层,也能够得到电子装置, 电介质层是不超过4μm的超导体,并且随着时间的推移在DC电场下的容量变化很小,并且还具有绝缘电阻的长加速寿命和在DC偏压下的容量的小的下降 。

    Barium titanate-based semiconductor ceramic
    56.
    发明授权
    Barium titanate-based semiconductor ceramic 失效
    钛酸钡系半导体陶瓷

    公开(公告)号:US6071842A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-06

    申请号:US305363

    申请日:1999-05-05

    IPC分类号: C04B35/468 H01C7/02

    CPC分类号: H01C7/025 C04B35/4682

    摘要: A barium titanate-based semiconducting ceramic, which contains BaTiO.sub.3 as a main component thereof, and Ba.sub.2 TiSi.sub.2 O.sub.8 and Ba.sub.n Ti.sub.m O.sub.n+2m (1.ltoreq.n.ltoreq.4, 2.ltoreq.m.ltoreq.13, n.ltoreq.m), respectively, as trace-phase compositions, wherein the ratio of the contents of about Ba.sub.2 TiSi.sub.2 O.sub.8 and Ba.sub.n Ti.sub.m O.sub.n+2m (Ba.sub.2 TiSi.sub.2 O.sub.8 /Ba.sub.n Ti.sub.m O.sub.n+2m) as the trace-phase compositions is in the range of about 0.5 to 80.0. This semiconductive ceramic exhibits excellent voltage resistance and ensures high reliability as a product element. Moreover, it has a suitable room temperature resistivity .rho.25 for functioning as a product element.

    摘要翻译: 以BaTiO3为主要成分的钛酸钡类半导体陶瓷和BaTiO 2 O 8和BanTimOn + 2m(1≤n≤2,m = 13,n = m) 作为痕量相组成,其中作为痕量相组合物的约Ba2TiSi2O8和BanTimOn + 2m(Ba2TiSi2O8 / BanTimOn + 2m)的含量比在约0.5至80.0的范围内。 该半导体陶瓷表现出优异的耐电压性,并确保作为产品元件的高可靠性。 此外,它具有用作产品元件的合适的室温电阻率rho 25。

    Automotive power unit mounting system
    57.
    发明授权
    Automotive power unit mounting system 失效
    汽车动力装置安装系统

    公开(公告)号:US5226500A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-13

    申请号:US973529

    申请日:1992-11-09

    IPC分类号: B60K5/12 F16F13/30

    CPC分类号: F16F13/30 B60K5/1283

    摘要: A vibration sensor is disposed at an evaluation point on the vehicle floor proximate the driver's seat. This sensor, in combination with one disposed on a electrically controllable engine mount, is used to determine the magnitude and orientation of a vector of vibration which reaches the evaluation point and which combines with other vibrational vectors in a manner which results in the generation of vibration at the evaluation point. A mount control signal is controlled in a manner which modifies the vibration vector and attenuates the vibration at the evaluation point.

    摘要翻译: 振动传感器设置在靠近驾驶员座椅的车辆地板上的评估点。 该传感器与设置在电气可控的发动机支架上的传感器组合用于确定到达评估点的振动向量的大小和方向,并且以导致产生振动的方式与其它振动矢量相结合 在评估点。 以修改振动矢量并衰减评估点的振动的方式控制安装控制信号。

    Fluid circulating system
    58.
    发明授权
    Fluid circulating system 失效
    流体循环系统

    公开(公告)号:US4530208A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-23

    申请号:US473284

    申请日:1983-03-08

    申请人: Shigeki Sato

    发明人: Shigeki Sato

    IPC分类号: F03G7/06

    CPC分类号: F03G7/06

    摘要: A fluid circulating system includes a thermal differential engine having a pair of expansion-contraction vessels each containing an expansion component expansible with heat for discharging fluid to a delivery line when heated and drawing fluid from a return line when cooled. Heated water is supplied alternatively to the pair of vessels to circulate the fluid through the delivery and return lines. The pair of expansion-contraction vessels are identical in volume and other characteristics and have multiple ports connected to anti-convectional valves and change-over valve.

    摘要翻译: 流体循环系统包括具有一对膨胀收缩容器的热差分发动机,每个膨胀收缩容器包含可膨胀的膨胀部件,其在被加热时将流体排出到输送管线,并在冷却时从回流管线中抽出流体。 加热的水交替地供应给该对容器以使流体通过输送和返回管线循环。 一对膨胀收缩容器的体积和其他特性相同,并具有连接到反向对流阀和换向阀的多个端口。

    Power switch wafer test method
    59.
    发明授权
    Power switch wafer test method 有权
    电源开关晶圆测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US09541599B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-10

    申请号:US14009347

    申请日:2012-02-17

    申请人: Shigeki Sato

    发明人: Shigeki Sato

    IPC分类号: G01R31/26 H01L21/66

    摘要: A wafer test method of a power switch wherein a main IGBT and a current detecting IGBT that detects a current value of the main IGBT are integrally formed on the same semiconductor substrate is such that there is provided resistance means that causes an emitter current of the current detecting IGBT to flow through an emitter terminal of the main IGBT, the main IGBT and current detecting IGBT are energized simultaneously, thereby applying a constant current to a common collector terminal of the main IGBT and current detecting IGBT, and a current ratio (main current/detected current) between a main current of the main IGBT and a detected current of the current detecting IGBT is calculated from the current flowing through the current detecting IGBT, obtained from the voltage across the resistance means, and the constant current.

    摘要翻译: 功率开关的晶片测试方法,其中检测主IGBT的电流值的主IGBT和电流检测IGBT整体形成在同一半导体衬底上,使得提供电阻装置,其使电流的发射极电流 检测IGBT流过主IGBT的发射极端子,主IGBT和电流检测IGBT同时通电,向主IGBT和电流检测IGBT的公共集电极端施加恒定电流,并将电流比(主电流 从检测IGBT的主电流的电流和电流检测用IGBT的检测电流来计算电流检测IGBT的电流和恒定电流。