摘要:
Embodiments of apparatuses, methods for partitioning systems, and partitionable and partitioned systems are disclosed. In one embodiment, a system includes processors and a partition manager. The partition manager is to allocate a subset of the processors to a first partition and another subset of the processors to a second partition. The first partition is to execute first operating system level software and the second partition is to execute second operating system level software. The first operating system level software is to manage the processors in the first partition as resources individually accessible to the first operating system level software, and the second operating system level software is to manage the processors in the second partition as resources individually accessible to the second operating system level software. The partition manager is also to present the second partition, including the second operating system level software, to the first operating system level software as platform level functionality embedded in the system.
摘要:
Briefly, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, an apparatus and method to store initialization and configuration information is provided. The method may include storing basic input/output system (BIOS) software in a polymer memory. The method may further include copying a first portion of the BIOS software from the polymer memory to a random access memory (RAM) buffer of a memory controller, wherein the RAM buffer has a storage capacity of at least about two kilobytes (KB).
摘要:
A disk cache may include a volatile memory such as a dynamic random access memory and a nonvolatile memory such as a polymer memory. When a cache line needs to be allocated on a write, the polymer memory may be allocated and when a cache line needs to be allocated on a read, the volatile memory may be allocated.
摘要:
In one embodiment of the present invention, a method may include determining whether requested information is part of a streaming access, and directly writing the requested information from a storage device to a memory if the requested information is part of the streaming access. Alternately, if the requested information is not part of the streaming access, it may be written from the storage device to a cache. In various embodiments, the cache may be a non-volatile disk cache.
摘要:
A host controller interface to manage the complexity of accessing mass storage that takes into account the special handling needs of various memory technologies such as polymer memories.
摘要:
One aspect of the invention provides a novel scheme to preserve the failure state of a memory location. According to one embodiment, the data is read from a memory location in a read-destructive memory device. If the data is found to be valid (uncorrupted) it is written back to the memory location from where it was read in order to preserve it. If the data is found to be invalid (corrupted) then a failure codeword is written in the memory location to indicate a failure of the memory location. The failure codeword may be preselected or dynamically calculated so that it has a mathematical distance greater than all correctable data patterns.
摘要:
A computing system having expansion modules. One of the expansion modules is identified as a master module. The other modules act as slaves to the master module. The central processing unit routes a task to either the master module for portioning out or to all of the expansion modules. The master module then receives completion signals from all of the active slave modules and then provides only one interrupt to the central processing unit for that task.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for making changes to an active schedule being processed by a host controller is disclosed. The apparatus and method includes examining a transaction descriptor, determining a current state for a transaction based on the transaction descriptor, and preventing the transaction from starting if the current state indicates the transaction has not already started.
摘要:
A system and method are disclosed providing for broadened time constraints under USB 2.0 protocol, enabling extended cable spans, in addition to other benefits. The present invention in one embodiment utilizes ‘split transactions’ to take advantage of the relaxed latency requirements of this scheme, in addition to utilizing the 80/20 transaction ratio for USB 2.0 microframes. Another embodiment of the present invention improves timing constraints by providing a delay between start splits and complete splits equal to some number, ‘N’, of microframes. A further embodiment takes advantage of the fact that under USB 2.0, no transaction can span from one frame to the next, freeing one extra microframe per frame by virtue of phase shifting a slave device into appropriate synchnronization. Lastly, an embodiment of the present invention improves timing constraints by providing a delay between start splits and complete splits equal to a full frame (eight microframes).
摘要:
A method of and apparatus for communicating data using a hub. The method includes the step of buffering a single transfer request received at a hub during a transaction between the hub and a host controller, where the single transfer request is to be performed between the hub and an agent to generate a result. The method then includes the step of determining whether a transfer inquiry received at the hub from the host controller corresponds to the result.