公开(公告)号：US06482727B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-19

申请号：US10036449

申请日：2002-01-07

申请人： Hiroyuki Enomoto ,  Hiroyuki Maruyama ,  Makoto Yoshida

发明人： Hiroyuki Enomoto ,  Hiroyuki Maruyama ,  Makoto Yoshida

IPC分类号： H01L213205

CPC分类号： H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L27/10855 ,  H01L27/10873 ,  H01L27/10888

摘要： An amount of a semiconductor substrate cut due to etching in the bottom of a contact hole formed by the SAC technique is reduced. Silicon oxide films are dry etched under the conditions of increasing the etching selective ratio of the silicon oxide films to an insulating film. Then, the conditions are changed to those increasing the etching selective ratio of the insulating film to the silicon oxide films and the insulating film is etched by a predetermined amount.

公开(公告)号：US06382942B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

申请号：US09708616

申请日：2000-11-09

申请人： Masato Otsuki ,  Masahisa Miyahara ,  Makoto Yoshida ,  Haruo Okamoto ,  Akira Fujiki ,  Hiroyuki Nishiyama ,  Motohiro Suzuki

发明人： Masato Otsuki ,  Masahisa Miyahara ,  Makoto Yoshida ,  Haruo Okamoto ,  Akira Fujiki ,  Hiroyuki Nishiyama ,  Motohiro Suzuki

IPC分类号： F04C210

CPC分类号： F04C2/10 ,  F04C2/082

摘要： An internal gear oil pump made of Al alloys having less mutual damage property and superior wear resistance is provided. The internal gear oil pump has a casing with a gear compartment, a drive gear, and a driven gear, all of which are the structural members of the internal gear oil pump. The casing is constituted of an Al-alloy casting. The drive gear and the driven gear are constituted of a hot plastic working material of Al—Si alloy powder. The hot plastic working material is constituted of an Al—Si alloy having a structure in which unit crystal phases are dispersed in a base matrix by 10 to 40 area percent. by the structural observation with an optical microscope, the unit. crystal phases being harder than the base matrix. The base matrix is constituted of an Al—Si alloy which contains, on weight basis, 10% to 18% Si, 4% to 8% Fe, 1% to 3% Ni, 1% to 3% Cr, and the balance being Al and incidental impurities. The alloy has a structure in which ultrafine grains of intermetallic compounds and Si are dispersed in the matrix. The unit crystal phases are constituted of an Al—Si alloy which contains, on weight basis, 25% to 40% Si, 1% to 3% Fe, 2% to 6% Ni, 0.3% to 2% Cr, and the balance being Al and incidental impurities. The alloy has a structure in which ultrafine grains of intermetallic compounds and Si, and primary Si crystal grains are dispersed in the matrix of the unit crystal phases.

摘要翻译： 提供由Al合金制成的内齿轮油泵，具有较小的相互损伤性能和优异的耐磨性。 内齿轮油泵具有齿轮箱，驱动齿轮和从动齿轮的外壳，所有这些都是内齿轮油泵的结构件。 壳体由Al合金铸件构成。 驱动齿轮和从动齿轮由Al-Si合金粉末的热塑性加工材料构成。 热塑性加工材料由具有单晶结晶相分散在基体中10〜40面积％的结构的Al-Si合金构成。 通过光学显微镜的结构观察，单位。 晶相比基体硬。 基体由Al-Si合金构成，以重量计含有10％至18％的Si，4％至8％的Fe，1％至3％的Ni，1％至3％的Cr，余量为 铝和杂质。 该合金具有将金属间化合物和Si的超细晶粒分散在基体中的结构。 单位晶相由Al-Si合金构成，Al-Si合金以重量计含有25％至40％的Si，1％至3％的Fe，2％至6％的Ni，0.3％至2％的Cr，余量 是Al和杂质。 该合金具有金属间化合物的超细晶粒和Si以及初级Si晶粒分散在单晶结晶相的基体中的结构。

公开(公告)号：US06259585B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-10

申请号：US09013593

申请日：1998-01-26

申请人： Yoshitaka Sasaki ,  Makoto Yoshida ,  Nobuya Oyama ,  Tsutomu Koyanagi

发明人： Yoshitaka Sasaki ,  Makoto Yoshida ,  Nobuya Oyama ,  Tsutomu Koyanagi

IPC分类号： G11B539

CPC分类号： G11B5/3967 ,  G11B5/313

摘要： An inverted hybrid type thin film magnetic head including a substrate, an inductive recording element provided on the substrate and a magnetoresistive reading element provided on the inductive recording element. The inductive recording element having a first magnetic film provided on an inner surface of a recessed portion formed in the surface of the substrate and on the surface of the substrate to constitute a pole portion, a thin film coil formed within the recessed portion, a gap film formed on the pole portion of the first magnetic film and on an insulating film which supports and isolates coil turns, and a second magnetic film applied on the gap film and having a pole portion which is opposed to the pole portion of the first magnetic film via the gap film. The magnetoresistive reading element includes a magnetoresistive film formed within a shield gap film provided on the second magnetic film and a third magnetic film formed on the shield gap film. The pole portion of the second magnetic film is preferably formed by a protrusion projecting into a groove. A bonding pad electrically connected to one end of the thin film coil is provided on a side wall of a slider such that a center of the bonding pad situates within a pattern of the coil. Remaining bonding pads connected to the other end of the coil as well as to both ends of the magnetoresistive film are also provided on the side wall of the slider.

摘要翻译： 一种反相混合型薄膜磁头，其包括基板，设置在基板上的感应记录元件和设置在感应记录元件上的磁阻读取元件。 该感应记录元件具有第一磁性膜，该第一磁性膜设置在形成在该基板的表面上的凹部的内表面上，并且在该基板的表面上，构成极部，形成在该凹部内的薄膜线圈， 形成在第一磁性膜的极部上的绝缘膜和支撑并隔离线圈的绝缘膜，以及施加在间隙膜上的具有与第一磁性膜的极部相对的极部的第二磁性膜 通过间隙膜。 磁阻读取元件包括形成在设置在第二磁性膜上的屏蔽间隙膜内的磁阻膜和形成在屏蔽间隙膜上的第三磁性膜。 第二磁性膜的极部优选由突出到槽中的突起形成。 电连接到薄膜线圈的一端的焊盘设置在滑块的侧壁上，使得焊盘的中心位于线圈的图案内。 连接到线圈的另一端以及磁阻膜的两端的剩余焊盘也设置在滑块的侧壁上。

公开(公告)号：US5991110A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US159562

申请日：1998-09-24

申请人： Masanori Sakai ,  Makoto Yoshida ,  Kazumasa Fukuda ,  Mikio Matsuzaki

发明人： Masanori Sakai ,  Makoto Yoshida ,  Kazumasa Fukuda ,  Mikio Matsuzaki

IPC分类号： G11B5/31 ,  G11B5/09 ,  G11B5/187 ,  G11B5/48 ,  G11B5/60 ,  G11B5/035

CPC分类号： G11B5/09 ,  G11B5/1872 ,  G11B5/3106 ,  G11B5/3116 ,  G11B5/4886 ,  G11B5/6005

摘要： In the thin film magnetic transducer element, the front end portions of the upper pole piece and the lower pole piece are partially removed in such a manner that they align non parallel to the gap film on the opposite sides of the gap film. The condition .DELTA.P1>.DELTA.P2 is satisfied when the difference between the maximum pole length P1max and the minimum pole length P1min of the lower pole piece is .DELTA.P1 and the difference between the maximum pole length P2max and the minimum pole length P2min of the upper pole piece is .DELTA.P2. The sub pulse is reduced and so the partial response method can be employed.

摘要翻译： 在薄膜磁换能器元件中，上极片和下极片的前端部分被部分地移除，使得它们在间隙膜的相对侧上与间隙膜不平行地对准。 当下极点的最大极长度P1max和最小极长度P1min之间的差为DELTA P1，并且上极的最大极长度P2max与最小极长度P2min之间的差值满足条件DELTA P1> DELTA P2 极片是DELTA P2。 子脉冲减少，因此可以采用部分响应方法。

公开(公告)号：US5844749A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-01

申请号：US774317

申请日：1996-12-24

申请人： Masanori Sakai ,  Makoto Yoshida ,  Kazumasa Fukuda ,  Mikio Matsuzaki

发明人： Masanori Sakai ,  Makoto Yoshida ,  Kazumasa Fukuda ,  Mikio Matsuzaki

IPC分类号： G11B5/31 ,  G11B5/09 ,  G11B5/187 ,  G11B5/48 ,  G11B5/60

CPC分类号： G11B5/09 ,  G11B5/1872 ,  G11B5/3106 ,  G11B5/3116 ,  G11B5/4886 ,  G11B5/6005

摘要： In the thin film magnetic transducer element, the front end portions of the upper pole piece and the lower pole piece are partially removed in such a manner that they align non parallel to the gap film on he opposite sides of the gap film. The condition .DELTA.P1>.DELTA.P2 is satisfied when the difference between the maximum pole length P1max and the minimum pole length P1min of the lower pole piece is .DELTA.P1 and the difference between the maximum pole length P2max and the minimum pole length P2min of the upper pole piece is .DELTA.P2. The sub pulse is reduced and so the partial response method can be employed.

摘要翻译： 在薄膜磁换能器元件中，上极片和下极片的前端部分被部分地移除，使得它们与间隙膜的相对侧上的间隙膜不平行地对准。 当下极点的最大极长度P1max和最小极长度P1min之间的差为DELTA P1，并且上极的最大极长度P2max与最小极长度P2min之间的差值满足条件DELTA P1> DELTA P2 极片是DELTA P2。 子脉冲减少，因此可以采用部分响应方法。

公开(公告)号：US5729526A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

申请号：US663895

申请日：1996-06-14

申请人： Makoto Yoshida

发明人： Makoto Yoshida

IPC分类号： H04L27/18 ,  H03M13/23 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L5/02 ,  H04L12/70 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04W28/06 ,  H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04L1/0072 ,  H04L1/007 ,  H04L5/023 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L1/0054 ,  H04L1/0059 ,  H04L2012/5607 ,  H04L2012/5651

摘要： An asynchronous transfer mode type multimedia radiocommunication system including a transmitter and a receiver connected to the transmitter via an asynchronous transfer mode network and wherein accesses to two channel data which communicate by radio and have different levels of communication quality, are performed by the asynchronous transfer mode network. A separator of a transmitter separates input data into L-bit main channel data and one-bit sub channel data. A convolutional coder convolutionally codes the data. Further, a mapper maps the resultant binary information onto crossed I and Q channel axes according to the data by switching for each L bit of the main channel data, thereby enabling transmission of additive information corresponding to data of 1/L the transfer rate. Thereafter, a viterbi decoder of a receiver decodes the information. Further, a sub channel having arbitrary communication quality can be provided by arbitrarily selecting the value (L.sub.min .ltoreq.L) of an L bit.

摘要翻译： 一种异步传输模式型多媒体无线电通信系统，包括经由异步传输模式网络连接到发射机的发射机和接收机，并且其中通过无线电通信并具有不同级别的通信质量的对两个信道数据的访问是通过异步传输模式 网络。 发射机的分离器将输入数据分为L位主通道数据和一位子通道数据。 卷积编码器对数据进行卷积编码。 此外，映射器通过切换主信道数据的每个L位，根据数据将所得到的二进制信息映射到交叉的I和Q信道轴上，从而能够传输与传输速率1 / L的数据相对应的附加信息。 此后，接收机的维特比解码器解码该信息。 此外，可以通过任意选择L位的值（Lmin

公开(公告)号：US5675264A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-07

申请号：US364971

申请日：1994-12-28

申请人： Makoto Yoshida

发明人： Makoto Yoshida

IPC分类号： H03F3/30 ,  H03K5/151 ,  H03K19/0948

CPC分类号： H03F3/3001 ,  H03K5/151

摘要： A differential circuit configuration for generating an inverted signal and a non-inverted signal of an original signal is presented. The waveforms of the output signals are highly synchronous and precise owing to the circuit design which provides matched gate-to-source voltage vs drain-to-source current to produce output trace matching in the output voltage traces of a pair of pull-up transistors with a pair of pull-down transistors. The circuit configuration does not require adjustable capacitors or driving circuits, and is therefore suitable for use in advanced compact devices.

摘要翻译： 提出了用于产生原始信号的反相信号和非反相信号的差分电路配置。 由于提供匹配的栅极至源极电压与漏极 - 源极电流的电路设计，输出信号的波形高度同步且精确，以在一对上拉晶体管的输出电压迹线中产生输出迹线匹配 具有一对下拉晶体管。 电路配置不需要可调电容器或驱动电路，因此适用于先进的紧凑型设备。

公开(公告)号：US5657275A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-12

申请号：US019557

申请日：1993-02-19

申请人： Makoto Yoshida

发明人： Makoto Yoshida

IPC分类号： G11C11/417 ,  G11C7/10 ,  G11C11/409 ,  G11C11/34

CPC分类号： G11C7/1078

摘要： A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array with each cell being connected to respective pairs of complementary bit lines, and a write circuit for writing data to the memory cells by applying complementary write signals to the complementary bit lines. The write circuit includes complementary data lines, a buffer circuit for applying complementary data signals to the data lines in response to the input data, and sense amplifier connected to the data lines and the bit lines for amplifying the data lines differential signals and for producing the complementary write signals.

摘要翻译： 半导体存储器件包括存储单元阵列，其中每个单元连接到相应的互补位线对;以及写入电路，用于通过向互补位线施加补充写入信号来将数据写入存储器单元。 写入电路包括互补数据线，用于响应于输入数据将互补数据信号施加到数据线的缓冲电路，以及连接到数据线和位线的读出放大器，用于放大数据线差分信号并产生 互补写信号。

公开(公告)号：US5651260A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-29

申请号：US605272

申请日：1996-02-06

申请人： Naomi Goto ,  Makoto Yoshida

发明人： Naomi Goto ,  Makoto Yoshida

IPC分类号： B60H1/32 ,  F25B49/02

CPC分类号： B60H1/3225 ,  B60H1/3205 ,  B60H1/3208 ,  B60H1/3216 ,  B60H1/3219 ,  B60H2001/3238 ,  B60H2001/3257 ,  B60H2001/327 ,  B60H2001/3292

摘要： A micro computer 6 reads a manual switch signal Sm from an operating section 15, and sets a target output W0 of an electrically driven compressor 11 based on the manual switch signal Sm. A temperature sensor 20 detects a temperature Ts of a designated component in the compressor control system. Micro computer 6 judges whether the detected temperature Ts is larger than a predetermined upper limit Ta, and generates an output command W equalized to the target output W0 when the temperature Ts is within a predetermined allowable range. On the other hand, when the detected temperature Ts is higher than the upper limit Ta, micro computer 6 sets a modified output W1 smaller than target output W0 by a predetermined correction value .DELTA.W (W1=W0-.DELTA.W>0), and adjusts the output command W to the modified output W1. Then, the compressor 11 is actuated based on thus obtained output command W.

摘要翻译： 微型计算机6从操作部分15读取手动开关信号Sm，并且基于手动开关信号Sm设定电动压缩机11的目标输出W0。 温度传感器20检测压缩机控制系统中的指定部件的温度Ts。 微型计算机6判定检测温度Ts是否大于预定的上限Ta，并且当温度Ts在预定的允许范围内时，产生与目标输出W0相等的输出指令W. 另一方面，当检测温度Ts高于上限Ta时，微型计算机6将预定校正值DELTA W（W1 = W0-DELTA W> 0）设定小于目标输出W0的修正输出W1，并且 将输出命令W调整到修改后的输出W1。 然后，基于这样得到的输出指令W来驱动压缩机11。

公开(公告)号：US5604672A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-18

申请号：US526520

申请日：1995-09-11

申请人： Makoto Yoshida ,  Naomi Goto

发明人： Makoto Yoshida ,  Naomi Goto

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/32 ,  F24F11/02 ,  H02M7/5395 ,  H02M3/24 ,  H02P5/28

CPC分类号： H02M7/5395 ,  F25B2600/021

摘要： In an inverter apparatus for air conditioner for converting DC voltage supplied from a DC power source into pseudo AC voltage of variable voltage and variable frequency by means of pulse-width modulation, a control circuit varies pulse-widths of the pseudo AC voltage in response to degree of rise/drop of the DC voltage from the nominal DC voltage; and when the voltage has an insufficient value to obtain the frequency-voltage characteristic, the control circuit controls switching devices to issue a maximum AC voltage obtained by the present DC voltage independent of frequency.

摘要翻译： 在用于通过脉冲宽度调制将从DC电源提供的直流电压转换为可变电压和可变频率的伪AC电压的空调机的逆变器装置中，响应于 直流电压从标称直流电压上升/下降的程度; 并且当电压值不足以获得频率 - 电压特性时，控制电路控制开关装置发出与当前直流电压无关的频率获得的最大交流电压。