Catheter device
    61.
    发明申请
    Catheter device 有权
    导管装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050165303A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-28

    申请号:US11012971

    申请日:2004-12-14

    Abstract: Catheter device comprising a catheter, in particular an intravascular catheter, for insertion into an area being examined, in particular into a vessel or cavity-containing organ in the body of a person or animal, wherein in the area of the catheter tip a device (3) is provided for emitting excitation light for light-optically exciting an area being examined surrounding said catheter tip, furthermore a device (3) is provided for collecting response light emitted, owing to excitation, from the area being examined, and furthermore a position sensor (13, 24, 27) is provided enabling said catheter tip's spatial position and/or orientation to be registered in a system of coordinates of a position-registering system (7, 14).

    Abstract translation: 导管装置,其包括导管,特别是血管内导管,用于插入被检查的区域,特别是插入人或动物身体中的血管或含空腔的器官中,其中在导管末端的区域中, 3)用于发射用于光学激发围绕所述导管尖端的被检查区域的激发光,此外,设备(3)用于从被检查的区域收集由于激发而发射的响应光,并且还提供位置 传感器(13,24,27)被设置成能够使所述导管尖端的空间位置和/或取向登记在位置登记系统(7,14)的坐标系中。

    Method for automatically merging a 2D fluoroscopic C-arm image with a preoperative 3D image with one-time use of navigation markers
    62.
    发明申请
    Method for automatically merging a 2D fluoroscopic C-arm image with a preoperative 3D image with one-time use of navigation markers 审中-公开
    二维透视C臂图像与一次性使用导航标记的术前3D图像自动合并的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050027193A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10851259

    申请日:2004-05-21

    Abstract: In a method and apparatus for the automatic merging of 2D fluoroscopic C-arm images with preoperative 3D images with a one-time use of navigation markers, markers in a marker-containing preoperative 3D image are registered relative to a navigation system, a tool plate fixed on the C-arm system is registered in a reference position relative to the navigation system, a 2D C-arm image (2D fluoroscopic image) that contains the image of at least a medical instrument is obtained in an arbitrary C-arm position, a projection matrix for a 2D-3D merge is determined on the basis of the tool plate and the reference position relative to the navigation system, and the 2D fluoroscopic image is superimposed with the 3D image on the basis of the projection matrix.

    Abstract translation: 在一次性使用导航标记的2D透视C臂图像与术前3D图像的自动合并的方法和装置中,包含标记的术前3D图像中的标记相对于导航系统,工具板 在C臂系统上固定的参考位置相对于导航系统被记录在参考位置,在任意C臂位置处获得包含至少医疗器械的图像的2D C臂图像(2D透视图像) 基于工具板和相对于导航系统的参考位置确定用于2D-3D合并的投影矩阵,并且基于投影矩阵将2D透视图像与3D图像叠加。

    Method for marker-free automatic fusion of 2-D fluoroscopic C-arm images with preoperative 3D images using an intraoperatively obtained 3D data record
    63.
    发明申请
    Method for marker-free automatic fusion of 2-D fluoroscopic C-arm images with preoperative 3D images using an intraoperatively obtained 3D data record 有权
    使用术中获得的3D数据记录的2D-D透视C臂图像与术前3D图像的无标记自动融合的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050004454A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10850499

    申请日:2004-05-20

    Abstract: In a method and apparatus for automatic marker-free fusion (matching) of 2D fluoroscopic C-arm images with preoperative 3D images using an intraoperatively acquired 3D data record, an intraoperative 3D image is obtained using a C-arm x-ray system, image-based matching of an existing preoperative 3D image in relation to the intraoperative 3D image is undertaken, which generates a matching matrix of a tool plate attached to the C-arm system is matched in relation to a navigation system, a 2D fluoroscopic image to be matched is obtained, with the C-arm of the C-arm system in any arbitrary location, a projection matrix for matching the 2D fluoroscopic image in relation to the 3D image is obtained, and the 2D fluoroscopic image is fused (matched) with the preoperative 3D image on the basis of the matching matrix and the projection matrix.

    Abstract translation: 在使用手术中获取的3D数据记录的2D荧光镜C臂图像与术前3D图像进行自动无标记融合(匹配)的方法和装置中,使用C臂x射线系统获得术中3D图像,图像 进行与术中3D图像相关的现有术前3D图像的匹配,其生成附接到C臂系统的工具板的匹配矩阵相对于导航系统匹配,2D透视图像为 获得与C臂系统的C臂在任意位置匹配的匹配,获得与3D图像相匹配的2D透视图像的投影矩阵,并将2D透视图像与 基于匹配矩阵和投影矩阵的术前3D图像。

    Operating device for influencing displayed information
    64.
    发明授权
    Operating device for influencing displayed information 有权
    影响显示信息的操作装置

    公开(公告)号:US06806864B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-19

    申请号:US09726408

    申请日:2000-12-01

    Abstract: An operating device for influencing medical image information items displayed at a display surface with a movable operating element has a motion acquisition system for quantitatively determining adjustment motions of the operating element, with the representation of the image information items displayed at the display surface being influenced solely by motions of the operating element.

    Abstract translation: 用于影响在可移动操作元件上显示在显示表面上的医用图像信息项的操作装置具有用于定量地确定操作元件的调节运动的运动采集系统,显示表面上显示的图像信息项的表示仅仅受到影响 通过操作元件的运动。

    Method for identifying and locating markers in a 3D volume data set
    65.
    发明授权
    Method for identifying and locating markers in a 3D volume data set 有权
    用于识别和定位3D体积数据集中的标记的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06359960B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09630968

    申请日:2000-08-02

    CPC classification number: G06T7/66 A61B6/12 G06T7/70 G06T2207/30016

    Abstract: In a method for automatically determining coordinates, relative to a reference coordinate system, of markers contained in a 3D volume data set of a subject provided with markers imaged in 2D projections of the 3D volume data set are detected, the centers of gravity of the imaged markers are determined, and back projection straight lines through the markers are established. The intersection points of the back projection straight lines with each other are identified, or the points with the smallest distance from one another on different back projection straight lines are determined if the back projection lines arc skewed. Spatially limited areas are identified, which contain an accumulation of intersection points of back projection straight lines or an accumulation of points with the smallest distance from one another. The coordinates of the centers of gravity of these spatially limited areas are calculated and are used as the coordinates for the respective markers.

    Abstract translation: 在用于自动确定相对于参考坐标系的坐标的方法中,检测包含在设置有3D体积数据集的2D投影中的标记的受试者的3D体积数据集中的标记的坐标,所成像的重心 确定标记,建立通过标记的背投直线。 识别背投直线的交点,或者如果背投影线歪斜,则确定在不同背投直线上彼此之间具有最小距离的点。 识别空间有限的区域,其包含背投影直线的交叉点的累积或彼此具有最小距离的点的累积。 计算这些空间受限区域的重心的坐标,并将其用作相应标记的坐标。

    Method for registering and merging medical image data
    68.
    发明授权
    Method for registering and merging medical image data 有权
    用于注册和合并医学图像数据的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08244064B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US11043464

    申请日:2005-01-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the registration and superimposition of image data when taking serial radiographs in medical imaging, wherein a plurality of image data sets for a region of a patient (17) that is being investigated are constructed at time intervals using an imaging system (1) and are referenced with a first image data set for the region that is being investigated that was constructed previously using said imaging system (1). In the above method, a location system (2) is used during the production of serial radiographs constantly, or at least at a respective proximity in time to the construction of individual data sets, to determine a current spatial position of the region being investigated in a reference system that is firmly connected to the imaging system (1), whereby in the construction of the first image data set, a first spatial position of the region that is being investigated is recorded. In the construction of some or all further image data sets, the respective current spatial position of the region that is being investigated is determined and an image content of each first image data set is geometrically adapted on the basis of the difference between the first and the current spatial position, such that compensation is made for a different spatial position of the region that is being investigated. The geometrically adapted first image data set or an image data set derived therefrom, or an image data set that is positionally connected thereto by registration is then displayed superimposed with the respective further image data set.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在医学成像中拍摄连续摄影时对图像数据进行配准和叠加的方法,其中,对于正在研究的患者(17)的区域的多个图像数据组以时间间隔使用 成像系统(1),并且被使用先前使用所述成像系统(1)构造的正被研究的区域的第一图像数据集参考。 在上述方法中,在串行X射线照相制作期间,或者至少在各个相邻的时间内接近单个数据集的构造,使用定位系统(2)来确定正被调查的区域的当前空间位置 牢固地连接到成像系统(1)的参考系统,由此在第一图像数据组的构造中记录正被调查的区域的第一空间位置。 在构建一些或所有其他图像数据集时,确定正在研究的区域的相应当前空间位置,并且基于第一和第二图像数据组之间的差异来对每个第一图像数据集的图像内容进行几何适配。 当前的空间位置,使得对正被调查的区域的不同空间位置进行补偿。 然后,将几何适应的第一图像数据集或从其导出的图像数据集或通过登记与其位置连接的图像数据组叠加显示相应的另外的图像数据集。

    Method and system for performing ablation to treat ventricular tachycardia
    69.
    发明授权
    Method and system for performing ablation to treat ventricular tachycardia 有权
    进行消融治疗室性心动过速的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08195271B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US11983027

    申请日:2007-11-06

    Applicant: Norbert Rahn

    Inventor: Norbert Rahn

    Abstract: A system and method of treating tachycardias and similar syndromes by the use of catheter ablation of tissue is described. A computed tomography (CT)-like image of the heart is obtained and processed to segment the various types of tissue. Papillary muscle areas are identified and displayed differently from the other nearby tissues so that the muscles can be avoided during treatment to avoid or minimize damage to the muscles during ablation treatment. Electrophysical data and scar tissue may also be identified in the image, which may be of the endoscopic type. The position of the catheter may be displayed as a synthetic image on the endoscopic view.

    Abstract translation: 描述了通过使用导管消融组织治疗心动过速和类似综合征的系统和方法。 获得心脏的计算机断层摄影(CT)样图像并进行处理以分割各种类型的组织。 识别和显示乳头肌区域与其他附近组织不同,使得在治疗期间可以避免肌肉以避免或最小化在消融治疗期间对肌肉的损伤。 也可以在图像中识别电物理数据和瘢痕组织,其可以是内窥镜型。 导管的位置可以在内窥镜视图上显示为合成图像。

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