Crucible having a movable dross collector comprising an induction coil
    65.
    发明授权
    Crucible having a movable dross collector comprising an induction coil 失效
    坩埚具有包括感应线圈的可移动的渣滓收集器

    公开(公告)号:US4995593A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-26

    申请号:US453999

    申请日:1989-12-20

    CPC classification number: H05B6/22 B22D41/01 B22D41/05 B22D43/001 H05B6/067

    Abstract: Apparatus for pouring molten metal comprises a cold crucible 15 which has a recess adjacent its top and a pouring spout 16 positioned in the recess just below the level of the surface of the melt. The recess defines a lip above the spout which helps to ensure that there is a constant pressure head above the spout. Pivotally mounted on the lip, and biased to assume a horizontal position irrespective of the angle of tilt of the crucible is an induction coil 21. The coil induces currents in the surface of the melt and thereby moves the dross away from the pouring spout. The crucible 15 pours into a constant head hopper 22 and the opening and closing of the crucible pouring spout 16 and the angle of tilt of the crucible are controlled to ensure constant pressure head in the hopper.

    Abstract translation: 用于浇注熔融金属的设备包括冷坩埚15,其具有邻近其顶部的凹部和位于刚好在熔体表面的水平面下方的凹部中的倾倒口16。 凹口限定出口上方的唇缘,这有助于确保在喷嘴上方有恒定的压力头。 偏心地安装在唇缘上并被偏置以呈现水平位置,而与坩埚的倾斜角度无关的是感应线圈21.线圈在熔体的表面中引起电流,从而将浮渣从倾倒口移出。 将坩埚15倒入恒定的顶部料斗22中,并且控制坩埚倾倒咀16的打开和关闭以及坩埚的倾斜角度以确保料斗中的恒定压力头。

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