摘要:
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical formulation for use in the administration of a long-acting β2-agonist by inhalation. In particular this invention relates to a chemically stable, highly efficient salmeterol HFA solution formulation to be administered by pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDIs) characterized by a deep lung penetration. The invention also relates to methods for the preparation of said formulation and to its use in respiratory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
摘要:
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, a hole is formed within an LE array of a PLD by interrupting the LE array base signal routing architecture such that a hole is left for IP function block to be incorporated. An interface region is provided for interfacing the remaining LE array base signal routing architecture to the IP function block.
摘要:
A smart chip protection system contains a unique public/private identity key pair and uses a separate public/private signature key pair. The internally stored identity private key can not be read outside the chip. An issuing entity generates a descriptor containing the identity public key, attribute data, and a digital signature of the two, using a signature private key known only to the issuer. The authenticity of the descriptor is verified by decrypting the signature using the signature public key, and comparing the result to source data. An object's identity can be verified by requesting the smart chip to perform a data transformation using its identity private key, and performing the complement using the public key. An exemplary embodiment is a cellular telephone, in which a service provider verifies identity of the telephone and correct signature as a condition to providing service.
摘要:
Disclosed is a configurable logic circuit that includes at least 6 inputs and at least two outputs. The configurable logic element can carry out only a subset of all 6-input logic functions and, thus, requires a substantially smaller silicon area than a 6-LUT that can perform all 6-input logic functions. Also, the configurable logic circuit can be configured such that a first subset of the inputs drive one of the outputs and a second subset of the inputs drive another output.
摘要:
An optical connector (10) comprises at least one optical guide (12) for carrying optical radiations; a total internal reflection surface (11) upon which, in use, said radiations impinge, so that the radiation in the optical guide is reflected by said surface towards an optical element (14) of the connector and means enabling the connector (10) to interlock with any other optical connector which is appropriately matingly configured.
摘要:
In a stabilized laser system, a signal is to be generated at an output thereof having a desired central wavelength. At least one laser, which, while emitting light and having a preselected portion thereof fed back thereto, causes the output signal of the at least one laser source to be shifted in wavelength in a first direction which is spaced apart from the center wavelength of the fed back signal. A feedback generating arrangement is coupled to the at least one laser to process a first portion of the output signal from the at least one laser and generate a feedback signal having a spectral response peaking at a wavelength shifted in an opposite direction to the first direction generated by at least one laser. The feedback signal that is shifted in the opposite direction causes the at least one laser to provide an output signal at the output of the stabilized laser system having a spectral response that peaks essentially at the desired wavelength.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical formulation for use in the administration of a long-acting β2-agonist by inhalation. In particular this invention relates to a chemically stable highly efficient formoterol HFA solution formulation to be administered by pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDIs) characterized by a deep lung penetration. The invention also relates to methods for the preparation of said formulation and to its use in respiratory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
摘要:
An optical system has a transmission filter device, a feedback mechanism, and one or more radiation sources. Each radiation source generates an output signal with a predetermined wavelength band and polarization and is coupled to a separate input port of the transmission filter device. The transmission filter device, which is responsive to output signal from each radiation source, generates an output signal from at least one output port thereof. The feedback mechanism is coupled to at least one output port of the transmission filter device for providing a feedback signal that is directed back through the transmission filter device to each of the radiation sources for stabilizing each of the radiation sources. The apparatus is polarization maintaining wherein the one or more radiation sources, the transmission filter device, and the feedback mechanism are interconnected such that principle axes of polarization thereof are substantially aligned.
摘要:
In one aspect, flexible routing resources provided are comprising an arrangement of staggered line segments on a periphery of an electronic device. In another aspect, I/O bus lines a re coupled to receive signals from and to provide signals to other bus lines, core routing, and I/O circuitry, thus facilitating the use of the I/O bus for a variety of routes that may include I/O-to-core, core-to-I/O and core-to-core routes. In another aspect, a length of I/O bus lines is optimized for speed over long signal routes with high fanout. In another aspect, the loading effects of high fanout are minimized by using a plurality of tapping buffers to couple lines to both core routing and to I/O circuitry. In another aspect, a spiraling technique is provided that allows a continuous bus having line segments of consistent length whether or not the number of I/O blocks is an integral multiple of the selected logical length for line segments.