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61.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5822286A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US940102
申请日：1997-09-29
CPC分类号： G11B7/08505 , G11B7/00718 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/24085 , G11B7/261 , G11B7/0901 , G11B7/0938 , G11B7/0943
摘要： In a control method of an optical disk unit, it is judged by performing a tentative tracking operation of an optical pickup in a constant region of an optical disk whether a tracking position of the optical pickup is located in a land or groove portion. After a correct tracking control condition is judged, an access operation according to command information is executed. The optical disk unit has a two-divisional light receiving element for receiving diffracted light caused by a pregroove and a prepit of the optical disk, and a differentiator for generating a difference signal between signals of this light receiving element. The optical disk unit further has an adder for generating a sum signal of the signals of the light receiving element, and a tracking signal selector for selecting the difference or sum signal when the tracking operation is performed in a pregroove or prepit region, respectively. An optical information recording medium and a method for recording and regenerating information by using this optical information recording medium are also shown.
摘要翻译： 在光盘单元的控制方法中，通过在光盘的恒定区域中执行光学拾取器的暂时跟踪操作来判断光学拾取器的跟踪位置是否位于平台或凹槽部分中。 在判断出正确的跟踪控制条件之后，执行根据命令信息的访问操作。 光盘单元具有用于接收由光盘的预槽和预凹坑引起的衍射光的二分光接收元件，以及用于在该光接收元件的信号之间产生差分信号的微分器。 光盘单元还具有用于产生光接收元件的信号的和信号的加法器和用于在分别在预凹槽或预凹坑区域中执行跟踪操作时选择差值或和信号的跟踪信号选择器。 还示出了光信息记录介质和通过使用该光信息记录介质来记录和再生信息的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5638354A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-10
申请号：US276518
申请日：1994-07-15
CPC分类号： G11B7/08505 , G11B7/00718 , G11B7/00745 , G11B7/24085 , G11B7/261 , G11B7/0901 , G11B7/0938 , G11B7/0943
摘要： In a control method of an optical disk unit, it is judged by performing a tentative tracking operation of an optical pickup in a constant region of an optical disk whether a tracking position of the optical pickup is located in a land or groove portion. After a correct tracking control condition is judged, an access operation according to command information is executed. The optical disk unit has a two-divisional light receiving element for receiving diffracted light caused by a pregroove and a prepit of the optical disk, and a differentiator for generating a difference signal between signals of this light receiving element. The optical disk unit further has an adder for generating a sum signal of the signals of the light receiving element, and a tracking signal selector for selecting the difference or sum signal when the tracking operation is performed in a pregroove or prepit region, respectively. An optical information recording medium and a method for recording and regenerating information by using this optical information recording medium are also shown.
摘要翻译： 在光盘单元的控制方法中，通过在光盘的恒定区域中执行光学拾取器的暂时跟踪操作来判断光学拾取器的跟踪位置是否位于平台或凹槽部分中。 在判断出正确的跟踪控制条件之后，执行根据命令信息的访问操作。 光盘单元具有用于接收由光盘的预槽和预凹坑引起的衍射光的二分光接收元件，以及用于在该光接收元件的信号之间产生差分信号的微分器。 光盘单元还具有用于产生光接收元件的信号的和信号的加法器和用于在分别在预凹槽或预凹坑区域中执行跟踪操作时选择差值或和信号的跟踪信号选择器。 还示出了光信息记录介质和通过使用该光信息记录介质来记录和再生信息的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5041302A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US489770
申请日：1990-03-02
申请人： Hiroshi Koide
发明人： Hiroshi Koide
摘要： In method of forming a thin film by physical vapor deposition wherein a thin film material is evaporated in a vacuum thereby vapor particles deposit to a surface of a substrate and the thin film is formed, an electrode is arranged near the substrate with good conductivity and low voltage is applied between the substrate and the electrode thereby charges are induced on a growth step of the thin film being formed by the vapor particle group on the surface of the substrate, and the ionized vapor particles of the thin film material introduced in a space between the substrate and the electrode are continuously attracted and made adhere to the growth step inducing charges at low speed because of the low voltage so that the thin film is formed.Charges are induced on the growth step of the thin film by applying low voltage and the ionized vapor particles of the thin film material are subjected to the attraction of the growth step on the substrate, thereby the particles are directed to the growth step and collide with the substrate at low speed and continuously adhere to the growth step.Consequently, the thin film formed on the substrate becomes single crystal or the crystal state close to single crystal so that excellent semiconductor device or the like can be obtained.
摘要翻译： 在通过物理气相沉积形成薄膜的方法中，其中在真空中蒸发薄膜材料，从而使蒸气颗粒沉积到基底表面并形成薄膜，电极布置在基底附近，导电性好且低 在衬底和电极之间施加电压，由此在由衬底表面上的蒸汽颗粒组形成的薄膜的生长步骤上诱导电荷，并且引入薄膜材料的电离蒸气颗粒介于 由于低电压，基板和电极被连续地吸引并附着在生长步骤中以低速诱导电荷，从而形成薄膜。 通过施加低电压在薄膜的生长步骤上诱导电荷，并且使薄膜材料的离子化蒸汽颗粒受到生长步骤对基材的吸引，从而使颗粒被引导到生长步骤并与 底物低速连续粘附于生长步骤。 因此，形成在基板上的薄膜变为单晶或接近单晶的晶体状态，从而可以获得优良的半导体器件等。
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公开(公告)号：US4620301A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US562717
申请日：1983-12-19
申请人： Hiroshi Koide
发明人： Hiroshi Koide
IPC分类号： G11B17/028 , G11B19/20 , G11B25/04 , H02K41/025 , H02K29/00 , G11B5/82 , G11B17/00
CPC分类号： G11B17/0282 , G11B19/2009 , G11B25/043 , H02K41/025
摘要： A turntable for placing a recording disk such as an optical information storage disk has a rotatable shaft to which an electrically conductive rotor is fixed. Inner and outer stators are disposed in confronting relation to each other with the rotor interposed therebetween. Each stator has a C shape with a recess in which there is placed one end of a radial feed unit for moving a pickup head radially across the turntable for recording information on or retrieving information from the disk on the turntable while the latter is being rotated. The outer stator comprises a comb-shaped block having a plurality of teeth with coils wound thereon in different phases. When sinusoidal currents are supplied to the coils, the stator produces a moving sinusoidal magnetic field to rotate the rotor according to the principles of a polyphase induction motor. The rotor may double as the turntable.
摘要翻译： 用于放置诸如光学信息存储盘的记录盘的转盘具有固定有导电转子的可旋转轴。 内部和外部定子以彼此面对的关系设置，其中转子插入其间。 每个定子具有C形凹槽，其中放置一个径向进给单元的一端，用于将拾取头径向移动到转台上，用于在转盘旋转时在盘上记录信息或从盘上取回信息。 外定子包括具有多个齿的梳状块，其中缠绕有不同相位的线圈。 当向线圈提供正弦电流时，定子产生移动的正弦磁场，以根据多相感应电机的原理旋转转子。 转子可以作为转台加倍。
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公开(公告)号：US4607355A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-19
申请号：US546499
申请日：1983-10-28
申请人： Hiroshi Koide
发明人： Hiroshi Koide
CPC分类号： G11B7/08588 , G11B7/08517 , G11B7/08529 , G11B7/08582 , G11B7/0901
摘要： A drive system for use in an optical disk file device has a multipolar motor such as a three-phase linear DC motor for positionally controlling a read/write head and driving the same to track an optical disk. Selection of the coils of the motor and phase switching of the coils are stopped while the drive system is in the tracking mode.
摘要翻译： 用于光盘文件装置的驱动系统具有多极电动机，例如用于位置地控制读/写头并驱动其读取光盘的三相线性DC电动机。 当驱动系统处于跟踪模式时，马达的线圈选择和线圈的相位切换停止。
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公开(公告)号：US4505240A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US615343
申请日：1984-05-30
申请人： Kazuo Shinoda , Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda , Hiroshi Koide
发明人： Kazuo Shinoda , Masahiko Miyaki , Akira Masuda , Hiroshi Koide
CPC分类号： F02M41/125 , F02M41/128 , F02M41/1411 , F02M59/366 , F02M2200/24
摘要： A fuel injection pump of the distribution type is provided with an electromagnetic valve for escaping the fuel in the pump chamber of the fuel injection pump. The fuel injection pump is also provided with a sensor for detecting the rotary angle of a pump shaft. This sensor is attached to a roller ring of a converter mechanism which also comprises a face cam, for example, and which also serves to convert the rotation of the pump shaft the reciprocate with that of a pump plunger. The sensor generates signals which represent the rotary angles of the pump shaft. The operation of the electromagnetic valve is controlled to escape the fuel in the pump chamber, depending upon the signals supplied from the sensor.
摘要翻译： 分配式的燃料喷射泵设置有用于使燃料喷射泵的泵室中的燃料逸出的电磁阀。 燃料喷射泵还设置有用于检测泵轴的旋转角度的传感器。 该传感器附接到转换器机构的滚子环，转子机构还包括例如面凸轮，并且还用于将泵轴的旋转与泵柱塞的旋转进行往复运动。 传感器产生代表泵轴旋转角度的信号。 根据从传感器提供的信号，控制电磁阀的操作以使泵室中的燃料逸出。
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公开(公告)号：US4491117A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US532481
申请日：1983-09-15
申请人： Hiroshi Koide
发明人： Hiroshi Koide
CPC分类号： F28D7/0008 , F02M31/20 , F28D7/106 , F28F1/022 , Y02T10/126
摘要： An apparatus for supplying cooled fuel to the fuel injection valves of a fuel injected internal combustion engine. In the engine, there is a distribution tube having a fuel passage for fuel and a coolant passage for a cooling medium such as water or air. The fuel passage is provided in close proximity to the coolant passage, whereby the fuel in the fuel passage is cooled by the coolant in the coolant passage. Consequently, the cooled fuel is supplied to fuel injection valves.
摘要翻译： 一种用于向燃料喷射的内燃机的燃料喷射阀供给冷却的燃料的装置。 在发动机中，存在具有用于燃料的燃料通道和用于诸如水或空气的冷却介质的冷却剂通道的分配管。 燃料通道靠近冷却剂通道设置，由此燃料通道中的燃料被冷却剂通道中的冷却剂冷却。 因此，将冷却的燃料供给燃料喷射阀。
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公开(公告)号：US4327428A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-27
申请号：US7704
申请日：1979-01-30
申请人： Tadao Enomoto , Hiroshi Koide
发明人： Tadao Enomoto , Hiroshi Koide
CPC分类号： C25D1/10 , G04B19/12 , G04B37/22 , G04B45/0076 , Y10T29/49583
摘要： A dial plate or masking plate for a timepiece, having a pattern formed on a surface of the dial plate by embossing with a mold formed of a hard metal by an electroforming process.
摘要翻译： 一种用于钟表的表盘或掩模板，具有通过电铸工艺通过用硬质金属形成的模具压花而形成在表盘的表面上的图案。
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公开(公告)号：US4250416A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-10
申请号：US954763
申请日：1978-10-26
IPC分类号： H02K33/18
CPC分类号： H02K33/18
摘要： A moving-coil type motor according to the present invention is composed of a hollow moving coil to which electrical energy is to be applied, a magnetic circuit member made of a material having high permeability which consists of an inner portion disposed within the hollow part of said moving coil and an outer portion disposed outside the same coil, said inner and outer portions being interconnected at their rear ends, and a magnet installed on said magnetic circuit member. The foregoing moving coil is fixed to an arm member supported to be capable of oscillating around a shaft, is curved into a circular arc centering around said shaft, and has a square-shaped cross section. The magnetic circuit member is also curved into a circular arc centering around the foregoing shaft similar to the moving coil, and the shape of the cross section of both the inner portion and the outer portion thereof is square similar to the shape of cross section of the moving coil.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的动圈式电动机由要施加电能的中空运动线圈组成，由具有高磁导率的材料制成的磁路部件由设置在中空部分的中空部分内的内部组成 所述活动线圈和设置在相同线圈外部的外部部分，所述内部和外部部分在其后端互连，并且安装在所述磁路部件上的磁体。 上述活动线圈被固定到被支撑为能够围绕轴摆动的臂构件，弯曲成围绕所述轴定心的圆弧，并且具有方形横截面。 磁路部件也相对于运动线圈弯曲成围绕前述轴线的圆弧，并且其内部部分和外部部分的横截面的形状都是与截面形状相似的方形 动圈
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公开(公告)号：US4186991A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-05
申请号：US919630
申请日：1978-06-27
CPC分类号： G03B27/526
摘要： An angularly rotatable mirror apparatus including angularly rotatable mirror means and linear motor means. The angularly rotatable mirror means includes a mirror supported on a bracket and connected through an arm to the linear motor means for angularly rotating the mirror including a magnetic circuit consisting of a permanent magnet, a center pole an outer yoke, and a gap defined between the center pole and the outer yoke, and a movable coil arranged in the gap and connected to the arm. Means is provided for effecting control of the operation of the linear motor means in such a manner that a light flux reflected by the mirror will move at a constant speed on a surface to be scanned by the light flux.
摘要翻译： 一种角度可旋转的镜子装置，包括角度可旋转的反射镜装置和线性电动机装置。 角度可旋转的反射镜装置包括支撑在支架上的反射镜并通过臂连接到线性电动机装置，用于使反射镜成角度地旋转，所述反射镜包括由永久磁铁，中心极，外轭铁和 中心极和外磁轭，以及布置在间隙中并连接到臂的可动线圈。 提供了用于以这样的方式实现线性电动机装置的操作的控制的装置，即由反射镜反射的光束将以恒定的速度移动到由光束扫描的表面上。
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