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    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACETIC ACID
    63.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACETIC ACID 有权
    生产乙酸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130310603A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-21

    申请号：US13994373

    申请日：2011-12-01

    申请人： Masahiko Shimizu ,  Ryuji Saito ,  Hiroyuki Miura

    发明人： Masahiko Shimizu ,  Ryuji Saito ,  Hiroyuki Miura

    IPC分类号： C07C51/12

    CPC分类号： C07C51/12 ,  C07C53/08

    摘要： Acetic acid is produced while inhibiting an increased concentration or production of hydrogen iodide in a carbonylation reactor or corrosion of the carbonylation reactor.A production process of acetic acid comprises a reaction step for continuously allowing methanol to react with carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst system comprising a metal catalyst (e.g., a rhodium catalyst), an ionic iodide (e.g., lithium iodide), and methyl iodide in a carbonylation reactor; and in the process, (i) the concentration of the metal catalyst is maintained at not less than 860 ppm on the basis of weight, the concentration of water is maintained at 0.8 to 15% by weight, the concentration of methyl iodide is maintained at not more than 13.9% by weight, and the concentration of methyl acetate is maintained at not less than 0.1% by weight, in a whole liquid phase in the reactor, and/or (ii) the concentration of the metal catalyst is maintained at not less than 660 ppm on the basis of weight, the concentration of water is maintained at 0.8 to 3.9% by weight, the concentration of the ionic iodide is maintained at not more than 13% by weight, the concentration of methyl iodide is maintained at not more than 13.9% by weight, and the concentration of methyl acetate is maintained at not less than 0.1% by weight, in a whole liquid phase in the reactor.

    摘要翻译： 产生乙酸，同时抑制羰基化反应器中碘化氢的浓度增加或羰基化反应器的腐蚀。 乙酸的生产方法包括在包含金属催化剂（例如，铑催化剂），离子碘化物（例如碘化锂）和甲基的催化剂体系存在下，连续使甲醇与一氧化碳反应的反应步骤 碘化物在羰基化反应器中; 在该过程中，（i）金属催化剂的浓度基于重量维持在不低于860ppm，水的浓度保持在0.8至15重量％，甲基碘的浓度保持在 不超过13.9重量％，乙酸甲酯的浓度在反应器的整个液相中保持在不小于0.1重量％，和/或（ii）金属催化剂的浓度保持不变 基于重量小于660ppm，水的浓度保持在0.8〜3.9重量％，离子碘的浓度保持在不超过13重量％，甲基碘的浓度保持不变 大于13.9重量％，并且在反应器中的整个液相中，乙酸甲酯的浓度保持在不小于0.1重量％。

    Electric field light emitting element
    65.
    发明授权
    Electric field light emitting element 失效
    电场发光元件

    公开(公告)号：US07855506B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-21

    申请号：US10574371

    申请日：2004-07-26

    申请人： Yoshifumi Kato ,  Norihito Takeuchi ,  Hiroyasu Kawauchi ,  Haruyuki Ishikawa ,  Hiroyuki Miura

    发明人： Yoshifumi Kato ,  Norihito Takeuchi ,  Hiroyasu Kawauchi ,  Haruyuki Ishikawa ,  Hiroyuki Miura

    IPC分类号： H01J1/62

    CPC分类号： H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/5262 ,  H01L2251/5361

    摘要： An organic EL element that is an electroluminescence element has at least an organic layer held between a pair of electrodes. At least an electrode made of material having a higher volume resistivity, of the pair of electrodes, is formed in a flat form. The organic layer is provided with a plurality of non-light emitting portions. The non-light emitting portions are provided so that a larger number of non-light emitting portions exist per unit area at a position physically closer to the position of a terminal portion at which the electrode made of material having the higher volume resistivity is connected to an external connection terminal. As a result, the level of current passing per unit area is substantially uniform at each position on the element.

    摘要翻译： 作为电致发光元件的有机EL元件至少具有保持在一对电极之间的有机层。 至少由一对电极体积电阻率较高的材料制成的电极形成为平坦的形式。 有机层设有多个非发光部分。 非发光部分设置成使得在物理上更靠近端子部分的位置处的每单位面积存在更多的非发光部分，在该位置处，由具有较高体积电阻率的材料制成的电极连接到 外部连接端子。 结果，元件上的每个位置处的每单位面积的电流通过量基本均匀。

    Preheat bulk erasing device for phase-change type optical disk
    66.
    发明授权
    Preheat bulk erasing device for phase-change type optical disk 有权
    相变式光盘预热批量擦除装置

    公开(公告)号：US07643382B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-05

    申请号：US11252018

    申请日：2005-10-17

    申请人： Hiroshi Nakayama ,  Atsushi Takeuchi ,  Junichi Nemoto ,  Hiroyuki Miura

    发明人： Hiroshi Nakayama ,  Atsushi Takeuchi ,  Junichi Nemoto ,  Hiroyuki Miura

    IPC分类号： G11B11/00

    CPC分类号： G11B7/00557 ,  G11B7/268 ,  G11B11/10526 ,  G11B11/10582

    摘要： When carrying out magnetization, annealing, and initialization of a recording film by applying a laser beam to the recording film while rotating an optical recording medium 10 by a motor 11, light of a strong visible-light lamp 15 is projected as parallel light to a reflecting mirror 14 via a lens 16 so as to apply light reflected by the reflecting mirror 14 to an area wider than a spot of the laser beam on the medium 10 for heating. At that time, a control unit 18 controls an intensity of the strong visible-light lamp 15 to raise a temperature of the medium 10 to a temperature of 80° C. or higher and a softening point of a substrate or lower, for example.

    摘要翻译： 当通过用马达11旋转光学记录介质10而将激光束施加到记录膜上来进行记录膜的磁化，退火和初始化时，强可见光灯15的光作为平行光投射到 通过透镜16反射镜14，以将由反射镜14反射的光施加到比介质10上的加热用激光束的光斑宽的区域。 此时，控制单元18控制强可见光灯15的强度，以使介质10的温度升高到例如80℃以上的温度和基板的软化点以下。

    PRINTED MATERIAL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    67.
    发明申请
    PRINTED MATERIAL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    印刷材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090064885A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

    申请号：US11853787

    申请日：2007-09-11

    申请人： Hiroyuki Miura ,  Daisuke Koiso

    发明人： Hiroyuki Miura ,  Daisuke Koiso

    IPC分类号： B41N1/00 ,  B41N3/00

    CPC分类号： B41M3/00 ,  H01L51/0005 ,  H01L51/56 ,  H05K3/1258 ,  H05K2201/09909 ,  H05K2203/0568 ,  H05K2203/1173

    摘要： A printed material as an embodiment of the invention comprising a substrate, partition walls for partitioning the surface of the substrate into a plurality of regions, and an ink film formed by printing in the plurality of regions by using a printer, in which the partition wall comprises an ink repellent material containing a resin binder and an ink repellent agent, the ink repellent agent is a compound having a site showing a compatibility with the resin binder and a site having an ink repellency, the ink repellent material includes a heated resin composition, the critical surface tension of the resin composition is from 30 to 40 mN/m, and the critical surface tension of the resin composition after heating the resin composition under the condition at 200° C. for 10 min is from 24 to 30 mN/m.

    摘要翻译： 作为本发明的实施例的印刷材料包括基板，用于将基板的表面分隔成多个区域的分隔壁以及通过使用打印机在多个区域中印刷形成的墨膜，其中分隔壁 包括含有树脂粘合剂和拒油剂的拒油剂，防油剂是具有与树脂粘合剂相容的位点和具有拒油性的部位的化合物，所述拒墨材料包括加热的树脂组合物， 树脂组合物的临界表面张力为30〜40mN / m，树脂组合物在200℃条件下加热10分钟后的临界表面张力为24〜30mN / m 。

    Charging device and image forming apparatus
    68.
    发明授权
    Charging device and image forming apparatus 有权
    充电装置及成像装置

    公开(公告)号：US07496318B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-24

    申请号：US11510570

    申请日：2006-08-28

    申请人： Hiroyuki Miura ,  Minoru Rokutan ,  Takanori Suga ,  Yukiko Oda

    发明人： Hiroyuki Miura ,  Minoru Rokutan ,  Takanori Suga ,  Yukiko Oda

    IPC分类号： G03G15/02

    CPC分类号： G03G15/0233

    摘要： The invention provides a charging device including a charging roll and a voltage application unit which is capable of applying to the charging roll a voltage in which an alternating current voltage is superimposed on a direct current voltage, the alternating current (Iac) which flows through the charging roll satisfying the following Equation (1), the charging roll satisfying the following conditions (a) to (c), and the charging roll contacting an image supporter to charge the image supporter: Iac/I(inflection)≦1.2  Equation (1) (in the Equation (1), I (inflection) represents the flexion point of lac) (a) the fluctuation of the outside diameter is 0.1 mm or less (b) resistance (common logarithm) is 9.0 log·Ω or less (c) resistance variation (common logarithm) is 0.5 log·Ω or less.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种充电装置，包括充电辊和电压施加单元，其能够向充电辊施加电流，其中交流电流叠加在直流电压上，交流电流（Iac）流过 充电辊满足以下等式（1），充电辊满足以下条件（a）至（c），充电辊与图像支持者接触以对图像支持者充电：<？in-line-formula description =“In 线性公式“end =”lead“？> Iac / I（拐点）<= 1.2公式（1）<？in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”tail“？> （1），I（拐点）表示lac的屈曲点）（a）外径的波动为0.1mm以下（b）电阻（通常对数）为9.0log.Omega以下（c）电阻变化（ 常用对数）为0.5log.Omega以下。

    Distillation Process
    69.
    发明申请
    Distillation Process 有权
    蒸馏工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20080214866A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

    申请号：US11791326

    申请日：2005-12-05

    申请人： Hiroyuki Miura ,  Kenichiro Kawazumi

    发明人： Hiroyuki Miura ,  Kenichiro Kawazumi

    IPC分类号： C07C51/42

    CPC分类号： C07C51/44 ,  C07C53/08

    摘要： A mixture containing hydrogen iodide and water and having a water content of not more than 5% by weight (particularly not more than 3% by weight) in a distillation system is distilled to prevent condensation of hydrogen iodide in the distillation system. The mixture may comprise hydrogen iodide, water, methanol, methyl iodide, acetic acid, and methyl acetate. Even when the mixture contains hydrogen iodide at a concentration of 1 to 3000 ppm on the basis of weight, an acetic acid product having a concentration of hydrogen iodide of not more than 50 ppm can be obtained by withdrawing a fraction containing hydrogen iodide from the top of the column, and withdrawing acetic acid as a side-cut stream or a stream from the bottom of the column. Such a process (distillation process) effectively inhibits condensation of hydrogen iodide in the distillation system and corrosion in the distillation system.

    摘要翻译： 在蒸馏系统中蒸馏含有碘化氢和水并且含水量不超过5重量％（特别是不超过3重量％）的混合物，以防止蒸馏系统中碘化氢的冷凝。 该混合物可以包含碘化氢，水，甲醇，甲基碘，乙酸和乙酸甲酯。 即使当混合物含有基于重量的浓度为1至3000ppm的碘化氢时，可以通过从顶部抽出含有碘化氢的馏分来获得碘化氢浓度不大于50ppm的乙酸产物 并且从塔的底部排出乙酸作为侧馏分物流或物流。 这种方法（蒸馏方法）有效地抑制了蒸馏系统中碘化氢的冷凝和蒸馏系统中的腐蚀。