Quartz glass crucible for pulling single crystal
    63.
    发明授权
    Quartz glass crucible for pulling single crystal 失效
    石英玻璃坩埚拉单晶

    公开(公告)号:US5885071A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US812843

    申请日:1997-03-06

    摘要: In order to reduce concentrations of impurities in an inner layer of a quartz crucible for pulling a silicon single crystal which comprises an outer layer made of quartz glass and an inner layer formed on the inner surface of the outer layer, a migration-preventing layer is formed between the outer and inner layers, wherein the migration-preventing layer prevents migration of the impurities such as alkaline metals included in the natural quartz glass in the outer layer to the synthetic quartz glass in the inner layer. The method of producing a crucible using a mold with an upper opening comprises the steps of: feeding a first quartz powder into the mold along an inner surface of the mold to pile up the first quartz powder in a layered structure and form a preform of the first quartz powder; melting a part of the preform by heat radiated from inside the preform; cooling the preform to solidify and form a crucible substrate of an opaque quartz glass layer; generating a high temperature gas atmosphere inside the substrate during or after formation of the substrate; feeding a second quartz powder containing aluminum or in combination with an aluminum-containing component into the gas atmosphere and melting it in the gas atmosphere; settling the second quartz powder melt flying from the gas atmosphere on an inner surface of the substrate to form an aluminum-containing intermediate quartz glass layer; feeding a third quartz powder into the gas atmosphere and melting it in the gas atmosphere; and it as settling the third quartz powder melt flying from the gas atmosphere on the inner surface of the aluminum-containing quartz glass layer to form a transparent quartz glass layer with high purity.

    摘要翻译: 为了降低石英坩埚的内层中的杂质浓度,用于拉制包含由石英玻璃制成的外层和形成在外层的内表面上的内层的硅单晶,防迁移层为 形成在外层和内层之间,其中防迁移层防止包含在外层中的天然石英玻璃中的杂质如内层中的合成石英玻璃的迁移。 使用具有上部开口的模具制造坩埚的方法包括以下步骤:沿着模具的内表面将第一石英粉末进料到模具中,以堆叠结构堆积第一石英粉末,并形成预成型体 第一石英粉; 通过从预制件内部辐射的热量来熔化预成型件的一部分; 冷却预成型件以固化并形成不透明石英玻璃层的坩埚基底; 在基板形成期间或之后在基板内产生高温气体气氛; 将含有铝的第二石英粉末或与含铝组分组合进入气体气氛中并在气体气氛中熔融; 将从气体气氛中飞散的第二石英粉末熔融在基板的内表面上,形成含铝的中间石英玻璃层; 将第三石英粉放入气体气氛中并在气体气氛中熔化; 并将其沉淀在含铝石英玻璃层的内表面上从气体气氛中飞散的第三石英粉末熔融物,以形成高纯度的透明石英玻璃层。

    Method for the analysis of impurity contents in silicon dioxide
    64.
    发明授权
    Method for the analysis of impurity contents in silicon dioxide 失效
    二氧化硅杂质含量分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US5877027A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US918133

    申请日:1997-08-27

    摘要: An analytical method for the quantitative determination of the impurities in silicon dioxide by which trace amounts of hardly soluble impurities contained in silicon dioxide can be reliably decomposed and converted into a solution so that the contents of all of the impurities contained in silicon dioxide or, in particular, zirconium in a natural quartz powder can be accurately determined. Silicon dioxide is decomposed with hydrofluoric acid or an acid mixture of hydrofluoric acid and another inorganic acid to give a decomposition solution which is, as such or after admixture with another inorganic acid, subjected to evaporation to dryness and the residue is heated to cause fusion with addition of a salt or hydroxide of an alkali metal followed by dissolution of the salt or hydroxide of an alkali metal with pure water or with an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid to give an aqueous solution which is subjected to quantitative analysis of the impurities therein.

    摘要翻译: 用于定量测定二氧化硅中的杂质的分析方法,其中二氧化硅中含有微量难溶的杂质可以被可靠地分解并转化成溶液,使得二氧化硅中所含的所有杂质的含量, 特别地,可以精确地测定天然石英粉中的锆。 二氧化硅用氢氟酸或氢氟酸与其他无机酸的酸性混合物分解,得到分解溶液,该分解溶液与其它无机酸混合后进行蒸发干燥,并将残余物加热至与 加入碱金属的盐或氢氧化物,然后用纯水或无机酸的水溶液溶解碱金属的盐或氢氧化物,得到对其中的杂质进行定量分析的水溶液。

    Path setting system for broadcast service in switching network
    65.
    发明授权
    Path setting system for broadcast service in switching network 失效
    交换网中广播业务路径设置系统

    公开(公告)号:US5787083A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US626179

    申请日:1996-03-29

    IPC分类号: H04Q3/00 H04L12/18

    CPC分类号: H04Q3/0025

    摘要: In a switching network through which a path between a source terminal and each of destination terminals is formed, a set of destination addresses is generated at the source terminal, and each of the destination addresses is transmitted from the source terminal to a destination switch node accommodating the destination terminal. Each switch node on the path receives a first set of destination addresses from a previous switch node or the source terminal, and decides whether each destination address of the first set is accommodated in the switch node. Based on the decision, the switch node divides the first set into a plurality of second sets each corresponding to one route of the switch node. Each second set is transmitted to the next switch node through a corresponding route. The next switch node performs the same steps as the switch node mentioned above.

    摘要翻译: 在形成源终端与每个目的终端之间的路径的交换网络中,在源终端生成一组目的地地址,并且将每个目的地地址从源终端发送到容纳的目的地交换节点 目的地终端。 路径上的每个交换节点从先前的交换节点或源终端接收第一组目的地地址,并且确定第一组的每个目的地地址是否被容纳在交换节点中。 基于该决定,交换节点将第一组划分为与交换节点的一个路由对应的多个第二集合。 每个第二组通过相应的路由传输到下一个交换节点。 下一个交换节点执行与上述交换节点相同的步骤。

    Information reproducing apparatus having function of detecting
inclination of manual scan type handy reading device and correcting
adverse effects arising from the inclination
    67.
    发明授权
    Information reproducing apparatus having function of detecting inclination of manual scan type handy reading device and correcting adverse effects arising from the inclination 失效
    具有检测手动扫描型便携式读取装置的倾斜度和校正由倾斜产生的不利影响的功能的信息重放装置

    公开(公告)号:US5764611A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US386073

    申请日:1995-02-09

    申请人: Hiroyuki Watanabe

    发明人: Hiroyuki Watanabe

    CPC分类号: H04N1/107

    摘要: To accurately reproduce multimedia information even if a pen type reading device for manually reading the multimedia information recorded to be capable of being optically read is not scanned perpendicularly to a sheet but is scanned at an inclination angle with respect thereto, a CCD arranged in the pen type reading device picks up a dot code from the sheet having a portion in which the multimedia information is recorded as a dot code capable of being optically read. A field memory stores the picked dot code as image data. A demodulating circuit demodulates the image data stored in the field memory. A subsequent signal processing circuit performs predetermined processing of the demodulated image data and outputs the resultant data as the original multimedia information. In this case, an inclination sensor arranged at the rear end of the pen type reading device detects an inclined state of the pen type reading device with respect to the sheet. A CPU, a coordinate conversion circuit, and an address/coefficient generation circuit determine a read address of the image data from the field memory in accordance with the inclined state of the pen type reading device with respect to the detected sheet.

    摘要翻译: 即使用于手动读取被记录为能够被光学读取的多媒体信息的笔式读取装置也不会垂直于纸张扫描,而是以相对于其倾斜的角度进行扫描,即使准确再现多媒体信息, 类型读取装置从具有多媒体信息的部分记录的片材中拾取点代码,作为能够被光学读取的点代码。 场存储器将拾取的点代码存储为图像数据。 解调电路解调存储在场存储器中的图像数据。 随后的信号处理电路对经解调的图像数据执行预定处理,并输出所得到的数据作为原始多媒体信息。 在这种情况下,布置在笔型读取装置的后端的倾斜传感器检测笔型读取装置相对于片材的倾斜状态。 CPU,坐标转换电路和地址/系数生成电路根据笔式读取装置相对于检测到的片材的倾斜状态,从场存储器确定图像数据的读取地址。

    Apparatus for assembling plug joint
    69.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for assembling plug joint 失效
    插头接头组装装置

    公开(公告)号:US5706569A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-13

    申请号:US563284

    申请日:1995-11-28

    摘要: A plug joint assembling apparatus (50) includes a joint bushing feed portion (100), a terminal temporary insertion portion (200), a terminal main insertion portion (300), a withstand voltage test portion (400), a terminal insertion condition check and talc coating portion (500), a first joint bushing extraction and supply mechanism (600), a second joint bushing extraction and supply mechanism (701), a third joint bushing extraction and supply mechanism (710), a fourth joint bushing extraction and supply mechanism (720), and a joint bushing extraction mechanism (730). These mechanisms (600, 701, 710, 720, 730) transport joint bushings. The joint bushing feed portion (100) includes a joint bushing check station (110) having a length measuring mechanism and an air vent hole detecting mechanism. The plug joint assembling apparatus (50) assembles plug joints efficiently at a stable pace by automatic assembly processes, stabilizes a check level, and improves reliability.

    摘要翻译: 插头接合装置(50)包括接头套管供给部(100),端子临时插入部(200),端子主插入部(300),耐压试验部(400),端子插入状态检查 和滑石涂层部分(500),第一接头套管提取和供给机构(600),第二接头套管提取和供给机构(701),第三接头套管提取和供给机构(710),第四接头套管提取和 供应机构(720)和接头套管提取机构(730)。 这些机构(600,701,710,720,730)输送接头衬套。 接头套管供给部分(100)包括具有长度测量机构和通气孔检测机构的接头套管检查站(110)。 插头接头组装装置(50)通过自动组装过程以稳定的速度有效地组装插头接头,稳定检查水平并提高可靠性。