Thin-film magnetic head suitable for narrower tracks and preventing write fringing and method for making the same
    61.
    发明授权
    Thin-film magnetic head suitable for narrower tracks and preventing write fringing and method for making the same 失效
    适用于较窄轨迹的薄膜磁头,防止写入边缘及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06597534B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:US09610445

    申请日:2000-07-05

    申请人: Kiyoshi Sato

    发明人: Kiyoshi Sato

    IPC分类号: G11B531

    摘要: In a method for making a thin-film magnetic head, a primary insulating layer is formed on a lower core layer. An auxiliary insulating layer is formed on the primary insulating layer. A groove defining a track width is formed on the primary insulating layer. Sloping faces are formed in the auxiliary insulating layer. The sloping faces are symmetrically formed and converge toward the lower core layer in the track width direction. The resulting groove has a width which is smaller than the resolution of a resist layer in a reactive ion etching process.

    摘要翻译: 在制造薄膜磁头的方法中,在下芯层上形成初级绝缘层。 辅助绝缘层形成在主绝缘层上。 在主绝缘层上形成限定轨道宽度的槽。 在辅助绝缘层中形成斜面。 倾斜面对称地形成,并且在轨道宽度方向上朝着下芯层会聚。 所得到的凹槽的宽度小于反应离子蚀刻工艺中的抗蚀剂层的分辨率。

    Magnetoresistive-effect device with a magnetic coupling junction
    62.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive-effect device with a magnetic coupling junction 失效
    具有磁耦合结的磁阻效应器件

    公开(公告)号:US06587315B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US09487691

    申请日:2000-01-19

    IPC分类号: G11B539

    摘要: A magnetoresistive-effect device includes a multilayer film, hard bias layers arranged on both sides of the multilayer film, and electrode layers respectively deposited on the hard bias layers. The electrode layers are formed, extending over the multilayer film. Under the influence of the hard bias layers arranged on both sides of the multilayer, the multilayer film, forming the magnetoresistive-effect device, has, on the end portions thereof, insensitive regions which exhibit no substantial magnetoresistive effect. The insensitive region merely increases a direct current resistance. By extending the electrode layers over the insensitive regions of the multilayer film, a sense current is effectively flown from the electrode layer into the multilayer film. With a junction area between the electrode layer and the multilayer film increased, the direct current resistance is reduced, while the reproduction characteristics of the device are thus improved.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻效应器件包括多层膜,布置在多层膜两侧的硬偏置层以及分别沉积在硬偏压层上的电极层。 在多层膜上形成电极层。 在布置在多层的两侧的硬偏置层的影响下,形成磁阻效应器件的多层膜在其端部上具有不显着的磁阻效应的不敏感区域。 不敏感区域仅增加直流电阻。 通过将电极层延伸到多层膜的不敏感区域上,感测电流有效地从电极层流入多层膜。 在电极层和多层膜之间的接合区域增加的同时,直流电阻降低,同时改善了器件的再现特性。

    Thin-film magnetic head for track width not more than 1 &mgr;m on recording medium and method for making the same
    63.
    发明授权
    Thin-film magnetic head for track width not more than 1 &mgr;m on recording medium and method for making the same 失效
    在记录介质上的轨道宽度不超过1um的薄膜磁头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06477006B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09573833

    申请日:2000-05-18

    申请人: Kiyoshi Sato

    发明人: Kiyoshi Sato

    IPC分类号: G11B531

    摘要: The upper face of a lower core layer is planarized by polishing, and a lower magnetic pole layer, a gap layer, and an upper magnetic pole layer are deposited in that order on the lower core layer so that the lower core layer connects to the lower magnetic pole layer. The lower magnetic pole layer, the gap layer, and the upper magnetic pole layer are partly removed using a mask layer, and an insulating layer is deposited on the removed portion to form a main portion and an adjoining portion of a groove. A gap depth Gd is formed in the upper magnetic pole layer, and an back insulating layer is formed on the gap layer in a back region. An upper core layer is formed so as to connect to the upper magnetic pole layer and to partly cover a coil in the magnetic pole end region.

    摘要翻译: 通过研磨将下芯层的上表面平坦化,并且在下芯层上依次沉积下磁极层,间隙层和上磁极层,使得下芯层连接到下磁芯层 磁极层。 使用掩模层部分去除下磁极层,间隙层和上磁极层,并且在去除部分上沉积绝缘层以形成凹槽的主要部分和邻接部分。 在上磁极层中形成间隙深度Gd,并且在背部区域的间隙层上形成背面绝缘层。 形成上芯层以连接到上磁极层并部分地覆盖磁极端区域中的线圈。

    Magnetoresistive sensor and its manufacturing method
    65.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive sensor and its manufacturing method 有权
    磁阻传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06201465B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09432456

    申请日:1999-11-02

    IPC分类号: H01L4300

    摘要: A magnetoresistive sensor is fabricated as follows. First of all, first antiferromagnetic layers are created on the upper surfaces on both sides of a lower-gap layer, sandwiching a track width on the upper surface of the lower-gap layer. Then, a free magnetic layer, a nonmagnetic electrically conductive layer, a pinned magnetic layer and a second antiferromagnetic layer are stacked on the first antiferromagnetic layers and a portion on the track width one after another in the order the layers are enumerated. Since the free magnetic layer is created after the first antiferromagnetic layer, the free magnetic layer and the first antiferromagnetic layer are adhered to each other with a high degree of reliability. When the direction of magnetization in the free magnetic layer is changed by an external magnetic field, the electrical resistance of the magnetoresistive sensor also changes. The change in electrical resistance is, in turn, used for detecting the external magnetic field. Since the first antiferromagnetic layers put the free magnetic layer in a single-domain state in the X direction, the amount of Barkhausen noise can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 如下制造磁阻传感器。 首先,在下间隙层的两侧的上表面上形成第一反铁磁性层,在下间隙层的上表面夹着轨道宽度。 然后,依次层叠第一反铁磁层上的自由磁性层,非磁性导电层,钉扎磁性层和第二反铁磁性层,并且沿轨道宽度的一部分依次层叠。 由于在第一反铁磁层之后产生自由磁性层,所以自由磁性层和第一反铁磁性层以高可靠性彼此粘合。 当通过外部磁场改变自由磁性层中的磁化方向时,磁阻传感器的电阻也改变。 电阻的变化又用于检测外部磁场。 由于第一反铁磁性层将自由磁性层置于X方向的单畴状态,所以可降低Barkhausen噪声的量。

    Magnetoresistive sensor manufacturing method
    67.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive sensor manufacturing method 失效
    磁阻传感器制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5972420A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US918643

    申请日:1997-08-22

    摘要: A magnetoresistive sensor fabricated by creating first antiferromagnetic layers on the upper surfaces of a lower-gap layer, the antiferromagnetic layer having first and second exposed portions separated by a track width formed by the upper surface of the lower-gap layer. Then, a free magnetic layer, a nonmagnetic electrically conductive layer, a pinned magnetic layer and a second antiferromagnetic layer are stacked on the first antiferromagnetic layers and a portion on the track width one after another. Since the free magnetic layer is created after the first antiferromagnetic layer, the free magnetic layer and the first antiferromagnetic layer are adhered to each other with a high degree of reliability. When the direction of magnetization in the free magnetic layer is changed by an external magnetic field, the electrical resistance of the magnetoresistive sensor also changes. The change in electrical resistance is, in turn, used for detecting the external magnetic field. Since the first antiferromagnetic layers put the free magnetic layer in a single-domain state in the X direction, the amount of Barkhausen noise can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 通过在下间隙层的上表面上产生第一反铁磁层制造的磁阻传感器,所述反铁磁层具有由下间隙层的上表面形成的轨道宽度分开的第一和第二暴露部分。 然后,将自由磁性层,非磁性导电层,钉扎磁性层和第二反铁磁层层叠在第一反铁磁性层上,并在轨道宽度上一个接一个地堆叠。 由于在第一反铁磁层之后产生自由磁性层,所以自由磁性层和第一反铁磁性层以高可靠性彼此粘合。 当通过外部磁场改变自由磁性层中的磁化方向时,磁阻传感器的电阻也改变。 电阻的变化又用于检测外部磁场。 由于第一反铁磁性层将自由磁性层置于X方向的单畴状态,所以可降低Barkhausen噪声的量。

    Combination read/write thin film magnetic head
    68.
    发明授权
    Combination read/write thin film magnetic head 失效
    组合读/写薄膜磁头

    公开(公告)号:US5835313A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-10

    申请号:US915368

    申请日:1997-08-20

    摘要: A combination read/write thin film magnetic head comprises: a magnetoresistive element, a main lead layer leading a sensing current to the magnetoresistive element, a lower-core layer formed on the main lead layer through an insulating layer, an upper-core layer facing the lower-core layer through a magnetic gap at the section facing a recording medium, a coil layer inducing a magnetic field to both of the lower- and upper-core layers, and a coil extraction layer simultaneously formed of the same material in the same step as the main lead layer, wherein the coil extraction layer is connected to the wound center of the coil layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种组合读/写薄膜磁头包括:磁阻元件,将感测电流引导到磁阻元件的主引线层,通过绝缘层形成在主引线层上的下芯层,上芯层面向 通过在面向记录介质的部分处的磁隙的下芯层,向下芯层和上芯层两者引起磁场的线圈层以及同一材料同时形成的线圈提取层 作为主引线层,其中线圈提取层连接到线圈层的缠绕中心。

    Pneumatic radial tires including waved reinforcing elements between belt
and carcass
    69.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic radial tires including waved reinforcing elements between belt and carcass 失效
    气动子午线轮胎,包括皮带与胎体之间的波纹加强件

    公开(公告)号:US5383507A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-24

    申请号:US873828

    申请日:1992-04-27

    摘要: A pneumatic radial tire comprising a toroidal carcass layer having a number of radially extending cords buried therein, a belt layer arranged on a radially outer side of the carcass layer and containing a number of nonstretchable cords inclined to an equatorial plane of the tire, and a reinforcing layer arranged between the carcass layer and the belt layer and containing a number of reinforcing elements. The reinforcing elements extend in parallel to the tire equatorial plane as a whole, and are waved at a substantially equal wavelength. The phase of a plurality of the reinforcing elements among all the reinforcing elements buried in the reinforcing layer is different from that of the remaining reinforcing element or elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种充气子午线轮胎,其包括具有埋入其中的多个径向延伸的帘线的环形胎体层,布置在所述胎体层的径向外侧并且包含倾斜于所述轮胎的赤道平面的多个不可拉伸帘线的带层,以及 增强层,其布置在胎体层和带束层之间并且包含多个增强元件。 加固元件整体平行于轮胎赤道平面延伸,并以基本相等的波长挥动。 埋在加强层中的所有加强元件中的多个增强元件的相位与其余的增强元件的相位不同。