摘要:
The present invention provides a droplet ejection head having a liquid ejection energy driving device to eject a liquid from a nozzle, the droplet ejection head including: a nozzle plate provided with a nozzle to eject liquid droplets; a tetrahedral amorphous carbon film provided on the nozzle plate; and a water-repellent film provided on the tetrahedral amorphous carbon film.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes: a first sector (12) having data that are all to be erased and having flash memory cells; a second sector (14) having data that are all to be retained and having flash memory cells; a sector select circuit (16) selecting a pair of sectors from among sectors during erasing the data in the first sector, said pair of sectors being the first sector and the second sector; and an SRAM array (storage) (30) retaining the data of the second sector. The present invention can provide a semiconductor device in which a reduced number of sector select circuits is used so that the area of memory cell array can be reduced and provide a method of controlling the semiconductor device.
摘要:
There are provided a photoelectric sensor and a photoelectric sensor system in which received light quantities of a plurality of photoelectric sensors are displayed in an integrated manner, and slight variation in the received light quantity that has nothing to do with a detected condition of a workpiece is ignored and a photoelectric sensor with abnormity is easily found out. Upon acceptance of an instruction to execute scaled display by a control unit of a photoelectric sensor, a scaling adjustment ratio is calculated by assigning the received light quantity to a target value set to be greater than a display upper limit while executing the scaled display. A received light quantity that is subsequently obtained is scaled based on the calculated scaling adjustment ratio to obtain a received light quantity after the scaling.
摘要:
A silicon single crystal wafer for a particle monitor is presented, which wafer has an extremely small amount in the surface density of light point defects and is capable of still maintaining a small surface density even after repeating the SC-1. The wafer is prepared by slicing a silicon single crystal ingot including an area in which crystal originated particles are generated, and the surface density of particles having a size of not less than 0.12 mum is not more than 15 counts/cm2 after repeating the SC-1. More preferably, a silicon single crystal wafer having a nitrogen concentration of 1×1013 1×1015 atoms/cm3 provides a surface density of not more than 1 counts/cm2 for the particles having a diameter of not less than 0.12 mum even after repeating the SC-1. Hence, a high quality wafer optimally used for a particle monitor can be obtained and a very small number of defects in the wafer make it possible to produce devices.
摘要翻译:提出了一种用于粒子监测器的硅单晶晶片,该晶片在光点缺陷的表面密度中具有非常小的量,并且即使在重复SC-1之后也能够保持较小的表面密度。 通过对包含产生结晶起始粒子的区域的硅单晶锭进行切片来制作晶片,并且在重复SC-层之后,尺寸不小于0.12μm的颗粒的表面密度不超过15个计数/ cm 2, 1。 更优选的是,氮浓度为1×1013×1015原子/ cm3的硅单晶晶片,即使重复使用了直径不小于0.12μm的颗粒,表面密度也不超过1个/ cm 2 SC-1。 因此,可以获得最佳地用于粒子监测器的高品质晶片,并且晶片中的非常少量的缺陷使得可以生产器件。
摘要:
Within a page buffer 14 which is coupled to a non-volatile memory cell array 10 and temporally stores data as the data with a predetermined page unit is written in and read out to/from the memory cell array 10, at least one latch circuit 14v-1 including a bit line selector 14s, a page buffer unit circuit 14u including two latch L1, L2, and a latch L3 is set up for a plurality of bit lines. The bit line selector 14s selects one bit line and couples it to the page buffer unit circuit 14u. The latch L1 temporally stores the data which are read out from the memory cell of the selected bit line, and then outputs the data through the latch L2 or L3. On the other hand, the latch L1 temporally stores the programming data inputted through the latch L2 or L3, and after that outputs it to the memory cell of the selected bit line for programming.
摘要:
According to an example embodiment, an erase discharge method may include drawing charges accumulated in a floating gate of a floating gate type field effect transistor into a semiconductor substrate to perform an erase operation by applying a first voltage to a word line, a second voltage to an N-well and a P-well, and/or opening a bit line and a ground line. The word line may be grounded, and a discharge transistor connected to the bit line may be turned on. The N-well and the P-well may be grounded to discharge charges accumulated in the N-well and P-well.
摘要:
A heat exchanger including plate fins and, the tubes fins being stacked at respective intervals relative to one another, and heat exchanger tubes penetrating the fins in a fin-stacking direction. The heat exchanger exchanges heat between fluids flowing, respectively, inside and outside the heat exchanger tubes, through the heat exchanger tubes and the fins. Each of the fins includes cut-raised portions with a bridge shape having leg and beam segments. The cut-raised portions associated with each of the heat exchanger tubes are located substantially only in a region of the fin satisfying Ws=(1−φ)Dp+φD φ>0.5, where Ws is spread width of the cut-raised portions in a direction (column direction) extending along an end of the fin on the upstream side of the second fluid, and D is outer diameter of the heat exchanger tube. Dp is alignment pitch of the heat exchanger tubes in the column direction.
摘要:
An IC card (processing terminal) divides a process into process blocks, and holds a time period required for processing each process block. A receiver (receiving terminal) notifies the IC card of a time period which can be spent for processing non-real-time process data when causing the IC card to perform the processing. The IC card processes the process blocks which can be processed within the notified time period. After the processing, the IC card once sends a response back to the receiver, and then transitions into a state in which it can receive a new request. Accordingly, it becomes possible for the IC card to process real-time process data such as an ECM. In the case where the receiver continues the suspended processing, it notifies the IC card of the continuation of the processing so that it causes the IC card to continue the processing of non-real-time process data.
摘要:
A non-volatile semiconductor device provides a pull-up transistor (M1) for a word line drive which can be downsized. The semiconductor device includes a first decoder (109) including a pull-up transistor (M1) selecting and driving a word line (P2WL) connected to memory cells, a first voltage generating circuit (102) generating a first voltage applied to a source terminal of the pull-up transistor (M1), a second voltage generating circuit (105) generating a second voltage that is applied to a gate terminal of the pull-up transistor (M1), is the second voltage higher than the first voltage, sectors including the memory cells, a vertical word line (VWL) connecting the sectors in a vertical direction and carrying the first voltage to the source terminal of the pull-up transistor (M1), a global word line (GWL) connecting the sectors in a lateral direction and carrying the second voltage to the gate terminal of the pull-up transistor (M1), a second decoder (108) selecting and driving the global word line (GWL), and a third decoder (104) selecting and driving the vertical word line (VWL).
摘要:
A silicon single crystal wafer for a particle monitor is presented, which wafer has an extremely small amount in the surface density of light point defects and is capable of still maintaining a small surface density even after repeating the SC-1. The wafer is prepared by slicing a silicon single crystal ingot including an area in which crystal originated particles are generated, and the surface density of particles having a size of not less than 0.12 mum is not more than 15 counts/cm2 after repeating the SC-1. More preferably, a silicon single crystal wafer having a nitrogen concentration of 1×1013 1×1015 atoms/cm3 provides a surface density of not more than 1 counts/cm2 for the particles having a diameter of not less than 0.12 mum even after repeating the SC-1. Hence, a high quality wafer optimally used for a particle monitor can be obtained and a very small number of defects in the wafer make it possible to produce devices.
摘要翻译:提出了一种用于粒子监测器的硅单晶晶片,该晶片在光点缺陷的表面密度中具有非常小的量,并且即使在重复SC-1之后也能够保持较小的表面密度。 通过对包括产生结晶起始粒子的区域的硅单晶锭进行切片来制作晶片,并且尺寸不小于0.12μm的颗粒的表面密度不超过15个/ cm 2, / SUP>重复SC-1。 更优选地,氮浓度为1×10 13/15 15原子/ cm 3的硅单晶晶片提供不超过1×10 15原子/ cm 3的表面密度 即使在重复SC-1之后,直径不小于0.12μm的颗粒的1个计数/ cm 2。 因此,可以获得最佳地用于粒子监测器的高品质晶片,并且晶片中的非常少量的缺陷使得可以生产器件。