Motion vector coding and decoding methods

    公开(公告)号:US08213510B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US11980622

    申请日:2007-10-31

    摘要: A motion vector coding method and apparatus that improves efficiency of coding motion vectors when a current block is coded using a plurality of motion vectors. The apparatus includes a motion vector coding unit that codes a motion vector inputted from a motion vector detecting unit. A motion vector for each current block is coded based on a difference between the motion vector and a predicted vector obtained from motion vectors for previously coded neighboring blocks. The predicted vector is generated by one of the following processes: (A) the motion vectors which refer to the same picture are selected from among the motion vectors for the neighboring blocks so as to generate the predicted vector; (B) the motion vectors for the respective neighboring blocks are ordered in the predetermined order, and the motion vectors of the same order rank are selected from the ordered motion vectors so as to generate the predicted vector; and (C) the predicted vector for the second motion vector of the current block shall be the first motion vector, and if the second motion vector and the first motion vector refer to different pictures, the first motion vector is scaled according to the temporal distance between the pictures so as to generate the predicted vector.

    Device, method and program for generating interpolation frame
    65.
    发明授权
    Device, method and program for generating interpolation frame 有权
    用于生成插值帧的装置,方法和程序

    公开(公告)号:US08189670B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-29

    申请号:US12482724

    申请日:2009-06-11

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12 G06K9/36

    CPC分类号: H04N7/014 G06T9/004

    摘要: An interpolation frame generation device that generates an interpolation frame that interpolates image frames that are obtained by decoding a coded image signal that is coded by motion compensation, includes a motion vector deriving unit and an interpolation frame generating unit. The motion vector deriving unit acquires a motion compensation vector of a coded block that forms the coded image signal. The interpolation frame generating unit generates the interpolation frame in accordance with the motion vector of the image block that forms an image frame by using the motion compensation vector of the coded block as the motion vector of the image block.

    摘要翻译: 内插帧生成装置具有运动矢量导出部和内插帧生成部,生成插补帧,该内插帧内插通过对通过运动补偿编码的编码图像信号进行解码而获得的图像帧。 运动矢量导出单元获取形成编码图像信号的编码块的运动补偿矢量。 内插帧生成单元通过使用编码块的运动补偿矢量作为图像块的运动矢量,根据构成图像帧的图像块的运动矢量生成插值帧。

    MOTION COMPENSATION METHOD, PICTURE CODING METHOD AND PICTURE DECODING METHOD
    68.
    发明申请
    MOTION COMPENSATION METHOD, PICTURE CODING METHOD AND PICTURE DECODING METHOD 有权
    运动补偿方法,图像编码方法和图像解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110286527A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13192790

    申请日:2011-07-28

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26

    摘要: A picture coding apparatus (300) includes a motion vector estimation unit (302) and a motion compensation unit (303). The motion vector estimation unit (302) selects one method for deriving a motion vector of a block to be motion-compensated, depending on a motion vector of a block located in a corner of a decoded macroblock from among a group of blocks that compose the decoded macroblock corresponding to the current macroblock to be coded and determines the motion vector derived by the selected method for derivation to be a candidate of the motion vector of the current macroblock to be coded. The motion compensation unit (303) generates a predictive image of the block to be motion-compensated based on the estimated motion vector.

    摘要翻译: 图像编码装置(300)具有运动矢量估计部(302)和运动补偿部(303)。 运动矢量估计单元(302)根据组成该块的解码宏块的角落中的块的运动矢量,选择一种用于导出要运动补偿的块的运动矢量的方法 对应于要编码的当前宏块的解码宏块,并且确定由所选择的方法导出的运动矢量,以便导出为要编码的当前宏块的运动矢量的候选。 运动补偿单元(303)基于所估计的运动矢量生成要运动补偿的块的预测图像。

    Moving picture coding method and moving picture decoding method
    70.
    发明授权
    Moving picture coding method and moving picture decoding method 有权
    运动图像编码方法和运动图像解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US08023753B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US12878350

    申请日:2010-09-09

    IPC分类号: G06T9/00 H04N7/32 H04N7/64

    摘要: According to a picture coding method of the present invention, a coded picture identified by a picture number is stored, as a reference picture, into a storage unit; commands indicating correspondence between picture numbers and reference indices for designating reference pictures and coefficients used for generation of predictive images are generated; a reference picture being used when motion compensation is performed on a current block in a current picture to be coded is designated by a reference index; a predictive image is generated by performing linear prediction on a block being obtained by motion estimation within the designated reference picture, by use of a coefficient corresponding to the reference index; a coded image signal including a coded signal obtained by coding a prediction error being a difference between the current block in the current picture to be coded and the predictive image, the commands, the reference index and the coefficient is outputted. At that time, information indicating the maximum reference index value is coded and included into the coded image signal, and the commands indicating correspondence between at least one picture number and a plurality of reference indices are generated.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的图像编码方法,将由图像号码识别的编码图像作为参考图像存储到存储单元中; 生成用于指定用于生成预测图像的参考图像和系数的图像编号和参考索引之间的对应关系的命令; 通过参考索引来指定对当前要编码的图像中的当前块执行运动补偿时使用的参考图像; 通过使用与参考索引相对应的系数对通过指定参考图片内的运动估计获得的块执行线性预测来生成预测图像; 输出编码图像信号,该编码图像信号包括通过编码作为当前编码图像中的当前块与预测图像之间的差的预测误差获得的编码信号,命令,参考索引和系数。 此时,指示最大参考指标值的信息被编码并包括在编码图像信号中,并且生成指示至少一个图像编号和多个参考索引之间的对应关系的命令。