Graphic processing system
    61.
    发明授权
    Graphic processing system 失效
    图形处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5751930A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US213820

    申请日:1994-03-16

    摘要: A graphic processing system for text display which includes a data processing unit, composed of a memory and a processing unit, for creating character code information, and a graphic data processing unit, composed of a graphic data processor and a frame buffer, for creating pixel information. The text display is performed by creating character code information in the data processing unit, supplying the character code information from the data processing unit to the graphic data processor, creating addresses on the frame buffer corresponding to the character code information by the graphic data processor, reading out a character font from a second area of the frame buffer using the created addresses, writing the read-out character font in a predetermined position of a first area of the frame buffer, and outputting the display data at the first area of the frame buffer to a display unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于文本显示的图形处理系统,包括由用于创建字符代码信息的存储器和处理单元组成的数据处理单元,以及由图形数据处理器和帧缓冲器组成的用于创建像素的图形数据处理单元 信息。 通过在数据处理单元中产生字符代码信息,从数据处理单元向图形数据处理器提供字符代码信息,通过图形数据处理器创建对应于字符代码信息的帧缓冲器上的地址来执行文本显示, 使用所创建的地址从帧缓冲器的第二区域读出字符字体,将读出的字符字体写入帧缓冲器的第一区域的预定位置,并在帧的第一区域输出显示数据 缓冲到显示单元。

    Address-translatable graphic processor, data processor and drawing
method with employment of the same
    62.
    发明授权
    Address-translatable graphic processor, data processor and drawing method with employment of the same 失效
    地址可翻译的图形处理器,数据处理器和绘图方法与使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5664161A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-02

    申请号:US472741

    申请日:1995-06-07

    CPC分类号: G06T1/20 G06F12/10

    摘要: In a graphic processing system, there are provided a main memory, a buffer containing a bit map memory for holding display data, a central processing unit for performing a data process involving a translation from a virtual address into a physical address so as to access the main memory, a graphic processor connected to the main memory and buffer, for processing data into a display form, and a system bus interface connected to the central processing unit, main memory and graphic processor, capable of exchanging the data among them. Furthermore, the graphic processing system includes a drawing processing unit connected to the system bus interface, for translating the virtual address into the physical address so as to access the main memory and to process the data, a bus arbitrator for performing arbitration between demands for using the interface given from the central processing unit and graphic processor, and a suspend circuit for asserting a signal requesting that the interface is released to the central processing unit.

    摘要翻译: 在图形处理系统中,提供了主存储器,包含用于保存显示数据的位图存储器的缓冲器,用于执行涉及从虚拟地址转换为物理地址的数据处理的中央处理单元,以访问 主存储器,连接到主存储器和缓冲器的图形处理器,用于将数据处理成显示形式,以及连接到中央处理单元,主存储器和图形处理器的系统总线接口,能够在它们之间交换数据。 此外,图形处理系统包括连接到系统总线接口的绘图处理单元,用于将虚拟地址转换为物理地址以访问主存储器并处理该数据;总线仲裁器,用于在需求之间执行仲裁 从中央处理单元和图形处理器给出的接口,以及用于断言请求将接口释放到中央处理单元的信号的挂起电路。

    Graphic processor suitable for graphic data transfer and conversion
processes
    63.
    发明授权
    Graphic processor suitable for graphic data transfer and conversion processes 失效
    图形处理器适用于图形数据传输和转换过程

    公开(公告)号:US4965750A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-23

    申请号:US175418

    申请日:1988-03-30

    IPC分类号: G06T17/00

    CPC分类号: G06T17/00

    摘要: A graphic processor which controls reading, writing and transfer of graphic data for a display memory that stores graphic data. The processor includes a first unit which stores first address information for addressing the display memory and first pixel address information which points a pixel position in a word specified by the first address information, a second unit which stores second address information for addressing the display memory and second pixel address information which points a pixel position in a word specified by the second address information, a third unit which shifts graphic data of multiple pixels included in two consecutive words to extract continuous 1-word graphic data, and a fourth unit which implements drawing computations pixel-wise concurrently for one word depending on the number of pixels included in a word. Even if transfer source graphic data lies across two consecutive words, the processor fetches the source data in a single reading, processes the data word-wise at once, and stores the result in the display memory.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制用于存储图形数据的显示存储器的图形数据的读取,写入和传送的图形处理器。 处理器包括第一单元,其存储用于寻址显示存储器的第一地址信息和指向由第一地址信息指定的字中的像素位置的第一像素地址信息;第二单元,存储用于寻址显示存储器的第二地址信息;以及 指定由第二地址信息指定的字中的像素位置的第二像素地址信息;移动包括在两个连续字中的多个像素的图形数据以提取连续的1字图形数据的第三单元;以及实现绘图的第四单元 根据包含在一个单词中的像素数量,对一个单词进行像素同步的计算。 即使传输源图形数据位于两个连续的字中,处理器也可以在单个读取中获取源数据,同时处理数据,并将结果存储在显示存储器中。

    Polycyanoaryl ether and method of preparing the same
    64.
    发明授权
    Polycyanoaryl ether and method of preparing the same 失效
    聚氰基芳基醚及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4640975A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-03

    申请号:US813620

    申请日:1985-12-26

    IPC分类号: C08G65/40

    CPC分类号: C08G65/4006 C08G2650/64

    摘要: A polycyano aryl ether which has recurring units each represented by the formula: ##STR1## and a reduced viscosity of which is 0.3 dl/g or more at 60.degree. C. in a solution in which the polycyanoaryl ether is dissolved in p-chlorophenol in a concentration of 0.2 g/dl.A method for preparing the above-mentioned polycyanoaryl ether which comprises reacting a dihalogenobenzonitrile represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein X is a halogen atom, with an alkali metal salt of dihydroxynaphthalene represented by the formula: ##STR3## wherein M is an alkali metal, in the presence of a solvent.And a method for preparing a polycyanoaryl ether powder without mechanical grinding steps for purification, which comprises adding to the resulting reaction mixture of the above-mentioned polycondensation reaction a solvent which does not dissolve the resulting polymer but has compatibility with the solvent used in polycondensation when the concentration of the resulting polymer dissolved in the resulting rection mixture reaches to the range of from 2 to 20% by weight.The polymer of this invention is excellent in mechanical strength, fire retardance and solvent resistance. Further, the method of this invention can prepare the high molecular weight polycyanoaryl ether with ease and with high productivity when compared with a conventional method. Moreover, if the method for preparing the polycyanoaryl ether powder of this invention is applied, a mechanical process for grinding the resulting polymer will be unnecessary, the powder prepared by this invention is finer than the conventionally pulverized powder and the subsequent purification process is carried out to a sufficient degree.

    摘要翻译: 具有各自由下式表示的重复单元的聚氰基芳基醚:其中聚氰基芳基醚溶解在p中的溶液中在60℃下的比浓粘度为0.3dl / g以上 浓度为0.2g / dl的氯苯酚。 一种制备上述聚氰基芳基醚的方法,该方法包括使由下式表示的二卤代苄腈(II)(其中X为卤素原子)与由下式表示的二羟基萘的碱金属盐反应:(III) )其中M是碱金属,在溶剂的存在下。 以及一种制备聚氰酰芳基醚粉末的方法,其中没有用于纯化的机械研磨步骤,其包括向所得缩聚反应的所得反应混合物中加入不溶解所得聚合物但与缩聚中使用的溶剂相容的溶剂, 溶解在所得反应混合物中的所得聚合物的浓度达到2至20重量%的范围。 本发明的聚合物的机械强度,阻燃性和耐溶剂性优异。 此外,与常规方法相比,本发明的方法可以容易且高生产率地制备高分子量聚氰基芳基醚。 此外,如果应用本发明的聚氰酰芳基醚粉末的制备方法,则不需要用于研磨所得聚合物的机械方法,本发明制备的粉末比常规粉碎粉末更细,并进行随后的纯化工艺 足够的程度。

    Traffic information providing system and car navigation system
    65.
    发明授权
    Traffic information providing system and car navigation system 有权
    交通信息提供系统和汽车导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US08068973B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-29

    申请号:US13008056

    申请日:2011-01-18

    IPC分类号: G08G1/00

    摘要: A traffic information providing system externally acquires traffic information including information relating to the travel time of a link, calculates a travel time for a non-provision link to which no travel time is provided through estimate/complement operation. The estimate/complement operation is carried out with use of travel times, emergencies, travel times of links in the vicinity of the non-provision link, and so on, obtained in the near past. The system stores and statistically processes the externally-acquired traffic information, and also estimates a travel time in the near future. When there is an abnormality in the acquired traffic information, the system deletes the abnormality, regards the information as a non-provision link, calculates a probability distribution of travel times of links, calculates a probability distribution of travel times of the entire route made up of a plurality of links, and also calculates a probability for a specific travel time range.

    摘要翻译: 交通信息提供系统从外部获取包括与链路的行驶时间有关的信息的交通信息,通过估计/补充运算,计算不提供旅行时间的非供应链路的行驶时间。 估计/补充行动是在过去所获得的利用旅行时间,紧急情况,非提供链接附近的链接的旅行时间等进行的。 系统存储和统计处理外部获取的交通信息,并估计在不久的将来的行驶时间。 当所获取的交通信息发生异常时,系统删除异常,将该信息视为非供应链路,计算链路行进时间的概率分布,计算整个路由组成的旅行时间概率分布 并且还计算特定行驶时间范围的概率。

    Computer System and Program Product
    66.
    发明申请
    Computer System and Program Product 审中-公开
    计算机系统和程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US20110265093A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13094306

    申请日:2011-04-26

    IPC分类号: G06F9/50

    摘要: A computer system includes a plurality of processors, a shared resource being used by the processors, and a storage unit in which management information corresponding to the shared resource is stored. The management information includes a semaphore for each OS managing a task which runs on the processors, a queue in which information for specifying a processor which has requested acquisition of the shared resource is stored in series, and a resource counter indicating a remaining number of the shared resources which can be acquired. Each of the processors includes a counter obtaining section that obtains a value of the resource counter, an acquisition decision-making section that makes a decision as to whether or not the shared resource can be acquired, and a resource acquiring section that stores information for specifying the processor in the queue if decided that it can not be acquired.

    摘要翻译: 计算机系统包括多个处理器,由处理器使用的共享资源,以及存储单元,其中存储与共享资源对应的管理信息。 管理信息包括用于管理在处理器上运行的任务的每个OS的信号量,其中用于指定已请求获取共享资源的处理器的信息的信息被串联存储的队列,以及指示剩余数量的资源计数器 可以获得的共享资源。 每个处理器包括获取资源计数器的值的计数器获取部分,作出关于是否可以获取共享资源的决定的获取决策部分和存储用于指定的信息的资源获取部分 处理器在队列中如果确定不能被获取。

    Map Update Data Delivery Method, Map Update Data Delivery Device and Terminal Device
    67.
    发明申请
    Map Update Data Delivery Method, Map Update Data Delivery Device and Terminal Device 有权
    地图更新数据传递方法,地图更新数据传送设备和终端设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110179080A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13009200

    申请日:2011-01-19

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G01C21/32 G06F17/30241

    摘要: A map update data delivery method includes: storing update unit data compiled in correspondence to each set of update data used to update map data in a specific version to map data in another version for a map element by incorporating update data for another map element that must also be updated in coordination with a change made for the map element; searching for base update data needed to update a map data for a map element designated as an update target in a map area specified at a terminal as a map data update target; searching for related update data with a relation to contents of update data included in the base update data searched; and transmitting the base update data and the related update data to the terminal.

    摘要翻译: 地图更新数据传送方法包括:存储与用于更新特定版本中的地图数据的每组更新数据相对应地编辑的更新单元数据,以将地图元素的另一版本中的数据映射到另一个地图元素的更新数据 也可以与对地图元素做出的更改协调更新; 搜索在终端指定的地图区域中指定为更新目标的地图元素的地图数据更新为地图数据更新目标所需的基本更新数据; 搜索与所搜索的基本更新数据中包括的更新数据的内容有关的相关更新数据; 以及将所述基本更新数据和所述相关更新数据发送到所述终端。

    Display method of navi-server and navigation
    68.
    发明授权
    Display method of navi-server and navigation 有权
    导航服务器和导航的显示方式

    公开(公告)号:US07983837B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US10753408

    申请日:2004-01-09

    IPC分类号: G01C21/00

    CPC分类号: G01C21/3694 G01C21/26

    摘要: A navi-server which is provided with information from a traffic information providing center, and presents and provides information made on the information to a terminal is characterized by being equipped with a first storage means storing the information provided from the traffic information providing center; a traffic jam statistical making means which makes traffic jam statistical information including traffic jam information in a predetermined point and a predetermined zone as well as a reliability of the traffic jam information, based on information stored in the first storage means; and a second storage means storing information made by the traffic jam statistical making means, wherein the navi-server presents and provides the information stored in the second storage means to the terminal, based on a request of the terminal and at a predetermined timing.

    摘要翻译: 具有来自交通信息提供中心的信息的导航服务器,并且向终端呈现并提供关于该信息的信息,其特征在于配备有存储从交通信息提供中心提供的信息的第一存储装置; 基于存储在第一存储装置中的信息,提供包括预定点和预定区域中的交通堵塞信息的交通堵塞统计信息以及交通堵塞信息的可靠性的交通堵塞统计制造装置; 以及第二存储装置,其存储由所述交通堵塞统计提供装置所作出的信息,其中,所述导航服务器基于所述终端的请求并在预定定时向所述终端呈现并提供存储在所述第二存储装置中的信息。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BETA-ALKOXYPROPIONAMIDE
    69.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BETA-ALKOXYPROPIONAMIDE 失效
    生产β-羟基丙酸酰胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100076223A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12526530

    申请日:2008-01-30

    IPC分类号: C07C231/00

    CPC分类号: C07C231/02 C07C235/06

    摘要: A method for producing a β-alkoxypropionamide shown by the following formula (I) including the step of reacting a β-alkoxypropionic acid ester with an amine in the presence of a basic catalyst or in the presence of a basic catalyst and a polyol: wherein R1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a methoxymethyl group or a glycidyl group.

    摘要翻译: 一种由下式(I)表示的α-烷氧基丙酰胺的制备方法,包括在碱性催化剂存在下或在碱性催化剂和多元醇存在下使α-烷氧基丙酸酯与胺反应的步骤 :其中R1是具有1-8个碳原子的烷基,R2和R3独立地是氢,甲基,乙基,甲氧基,乙氧基,甲氧基甲基或缩水甘油基。

    AUTOMOBILE NAVIGATION APPARATUS
    70.
    发明申请
    AUTOMOBILE NAVIGATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    汽车导航装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090299621A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12535951

    申请日:2009-08-05

    IPC分类号: G01C21/26

    CPC分类号: G09B29/106 G01C21/32

    摘要: An automobile navigation apparatus, that has a rewritable recording medium and capability to updates the map data base by obtaining latest map data, records the map data in the recording means and comprises updating data acquisition means that acquires updated data of a map to which updating procedure is added, an information interpreting means that interprets the updating procedure information, and a map data updating means that searches over said map data base and updates said map data base on the basis of the results of such interpretation and manages the map data by using attributions that indicates additional information of the map elements which are composed into a table as the records thereof so that the row record of the table is classified by the attribution which indicates the additional information of the map element.

    摘要翻译: 具有可重写记录介质和通过获取最新地图数据更新地图数据库的能力的汽车导航装置将地图数据记录在记录装置中,并且包括更新数据获取装置,其获取更新程序的更新数据 添加解释更新过程信息的信息解释装置,以及地图数据更新装置,其基于所述解释的结果搜索所述地图数据库并更新所述地图数据库,并且通过使用属性来管理地图数据 其指示作为其记录组成表的地图元素的附加信息,使得通过指示地图元素的附加信息的属性对表的行记录进行分类。