摘要:
A high density multistate SRAM cell including N negative differential resistance diodes connected in series and to a load. The diodes and the load defining a memory node having N+1 stable states. A write transistor having a drain connected to the memory node and adapted to receive N+1 different amplitudes of voltage on the source, and a write signal on the gate. An amplifier having an input terminal connected to the memory node, and a read switch having an input terminal connected to the output terminal of the amplifier. A plurality of cells connected into a matrix with N+1 sense amplifiers associated with each column of the matrix so as to provide an output for each of the N+1 different amplitudes.
摘要:
A complementary field effect structure having a first field effect device (26) including a quantum well having a first channel (12). A first doping region (14) is positioned adjacent to a first quantum well and a first gate electrode (29) is positioned so that the first doping region (14) is between the first gate electrode (29) and the first channel (12) . A second field effect device (37) includes a second channel (22) and a second doping region (19) positioned adjacent to the second channel. A second gate electrode (31) is positioned over the second channel (22) so that the second channel (22) is between the second gate electrode (31) and the second doping region (19). An interconnect electrically couples the first gate electrode (29) to the second gate electrode (31).
摘要:
A semiconductor structure that provides intrinsic doping from native defects is provided. A quantum well including a narrow bandgap material (11, 14) having a low concentration of native defects is sandwiched between two wide bandgap spacer layers (12, 20, 17, 15). The spacer layers (12, 20, 17, 15) have a low concentration of native defects. At least one doping region (13, 16) having a high concentration of native defects positioned adjacent to one of the undoped spacer layers (12, 17).
摘要:
A semiconductor device having a lateral interconnect or via formed by quantum well comprising a semiconductor material is provided. The lateral interconnect (17, 18, 19) formed by a quantum well comprising a first semiconductor material composition. A first semiconductor region (11, 12, 13) comprising a second material type is formed adjacent to the lateral interconnect (17, 18, 19). A second semiconductor region (23, 24, 26) comprising the second material type is adjacent to the lateral interconnect (17, 18, 19) so that the lateral interconnect (17, 18, 19) separates the first (11, 12, 13) and second (23, 24, 26) semiconductor regions. The first (17, 18, 19) and second (23, 24, 26) semiconductor regions have a first quantized energy level that is substantially equal. The lateral interconnect (17, 18, 19) has a first quantized energy level capable of alignment with the quantized energy levels of the first (11, 12, 13) and second (23, 24, 26) semiconductor regions.
摘要:
A resonant tunneling semiconductor device having two large bandgap barrier layers (12, 14) separated by a quantum well (13) is provided. The two barriers (12,14) and the quantum well (13) are formed between first and second semiconductor layers (11, 16) of a first conductivity type. A monolayer (17) of material having a different bandgap than the quantum well material is provided in the quantum well thereby lowering the ground state energy level of the quantum well. Alternatively, monolayers (18, 19) having a different bandgap than that of the first and second semiconductor layers (11, 16) are formed in the first and second semiconductor layers, respectively, outside of the quantum well (13).
摘要:
An enhanced mobility semiconductor comprising a host quantum well having at least two charge carrier barrier layers of a wide bandgap material, each of the two charge carrier barrier layers being separated by a conducting region containing charge carriers is provided. A number of phonon barriers having a predetermined thickness are formed in the conducting region wherein the predetermined thickness is chosen to allow charge carrier tunneling through the phonon barriers.
摘要:
An enhanced conductivity structure comprising first and second coupled quantum well channel layers spaced from each other by a barrier layer of predetermined thickness is provided. The barrier layer and other supporting layers comprise a first material type, while the first and second quantum wells comprise a second material type having a narrower bandgap than the first material type. Each of the quantum wells is thin to confine current flow to the plane of the quantum wells. First and second spacer layers of the first material type are formed adjacent to each of the quantum wells, and planar doping layers are provided on each of the spacer layers. First and second buffer layers of the first material type are formed adjacent to each of the spacer layers.
摘要:
An oxide passivated mesa epitaxial diode with an integral heat sink, and a process by which it may be fabricated. The passivation layer of highly pure thermally grown SiO.sub.2 is formed over the mesa walls in the region of the pn junction without causing a reaction between the contact metals and their surroundings during the high temperature environment imposed during thermal growth. The heat sink is deposited after the SiO.sub.2 passivation has been grown, replacing a polycrystalline silicon layer beneath the mesa formation which was used as a temporary structural support. Dopant, to form the pn junction, is introduced into the silicon wafer after the formation of the passivation layer but before the heat sink is deposited.