公开(公告)号：US20110041946A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12528168

申请日：2008-01-10

Applicant: Michael Hagedorn ,  Uwe Lechtenfeld

Inventor： Michael Hagedorn ,  Uwe Lechtenfeld

IPC: F16L9/14 ,  B21D39/06

CPC classification number: B21D39/06 ,  B21C37/154 ,  B21K25/00 ,  F02M55/025 ,  F02M2200/80 ,  F02M2200/9053 ,  Y10T29/49911 ,  Y10T29/49927

Abstract: In a method of making a high-pressure accumulator pipe as composite pipe of steel for pressures of up to 1800 bar and above with high static strength and fatigue strength for fuel injection systems with common rail systems for internal combustion engines, a first inner pipe part is inserted into a second outer pipe part with little clearance, and the inner pipe part is connected to the outer pipe part gap-free and by interference fit through mechanical forming. The mechanical forming includes a rolling-in process, wherein the inner pipe part is subjected to a ductile expansion and the outer pipe part is subjected to an elastic expansion using an oversized rolling tool that is moved within the inner pipe part, and wherein a residual compressive stress adjusted to the operating pressure is applied to the inner pipe part after the forming process via the elastic resilience of the outer pipe part.

Abstract translation: 在将高压蓄能管作为高达1800巴以上的压力的钢管复合管的方法中，具有用于内燃机的共轨系统的燃料喷射系统的高静态强度和疲劳强度的方法，第一内管部分 插入到具有很小间隙的第二外管部分中，并且内管部分通过机械成形通过过盈配合而与外管部分无缝连接。 机械成形包括轧制过程，其中内管部分经受延展性膨胀，并且外管部分使用在内管部分内移动的过大的轧制工具进行弹性膨胀，并且其中残余物 通过外管部的弹性回复，在成型工序之后，调整到工作压力的压缩应力被施加到内管部。

公开(公告)号：US07694402B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US11194915

申请日：2005-08-01

Applicant: L. Robert Zifferer ,  Edward A. Reed

Inventor： L. Robert Zifferer ,  Edward A. Reed

IPC: B23P11/00 ,  B23P11/02 ,  B21D26/02 ,  B21D15/03

CPC classification number: B21D15/02 ,  B21C37/154 ,  B21C37/202 ,  F16L55/165 ,  F16L55/1653 ,  F16L55/1657 ,  Y10T29/49805 ,  Y10T29/49911

Abstract: A lined conduit formed by decorrugating a corrugated liner conduit inside a first conduit is described. A method and apparatus for forming the lined conduit are also described. The corrugated liner conduit may be positioned inside the first conduit. Each end portion of the corrugated liner conduit may be coupled to a hydraulic expander. Each hydraulic expander may include a hydraulic cylinder. Each hydraulic cylinder may include a piston rod with an opening along the length of the piston rod. The corrugated liner conduit may be evacuated through a valve assembly coupled to the passageway in one of the piston rods. The evacuated corrugated liner conduit may be pressurized with fluid from a fluid source coupled to the valve assembly. Pressurizing the corrugated liner conduit may expand corrugations in the corrugated liner conduit to form a decorrugated liner in the first conduit.

Abstract translation: 描述了通过在第一导管内部瓦楞瓦楞衬套导管形成的衬里导管。 还描述了用于形成衬里导管的方法和装置。 波纹衬里导管可以位于第一导管的内部。 波纹衬里导管的每个端部可以联接到液压膨胀机。 每个液压膨胀机可以包括液压缸。 每个液压缸可以包括具有沿活塞杆长度的开口的活塞杆。 波纹衬套导管可以通过联接到其中一个活塞杆中的通道的阀组件抽真空。 抽真空的波纹衬里导管可以与来自联接到阀组件的流体源的流体一起加压。 加压波纹衬里导管可以扩大波纹衬里导管中的波纹，以在第一导管中形成瓦楞纸衬里。

公开(公告)号：US20080030023A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

申请号：US11634024

申请日：2006-12-05

Applicant: Shun Kurata ,  Hiroki Naganawa ,  Fumiaki Nakamura ,  Kinji Ochiai ,  Hiroki Ohara

Inventor： Shun Kurata ,  Hiroki Naganawa ,  Fumiaki Nakamura ,  Kinji Ochiai ,  Hiroki Ohara

IPC: F16L25/00 ,  B21C37/00 ,  F16L9/18

CPC classification number: B21C37/154 ,  B60H1/00342 ,  B60H1/00571 ,  F16L9/18 ,  F16L41/084 ,  Y10T29/49361 ,  Y10T29/4943

Abstract: A compound tube is disclosed that includes an outer tube and an inner tube disposed in the outer tube. A passage is defined between the outer tube and the inner tube. Various methods of joining the outer tube to the inner tube are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种复合管，其包括设置在外管中的外管和内管。 在外管和内管之间限定通道。 公开了将外管连接到内管的各种方法。

公开(公告)号：US20080005887A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

申请号：US11807193

申请日：2007-05-25

Applicant: Douglas Glenn ,  Matthew Kokaly ,  Dean Madden

Inventor： Douglas Glenn ,  Matthew Kokaly ,  Dean Madden

IPC: B23P9/00

CPC classification number: B21C37/154 ,  B21C3/16 ,  B21D53/845 ,  B21K25/00 ,  B23P9/025 ,  B23P11/00 ,  B23P11/005 ,  B23P2700/02 ,  F16D1/072 ,  F16D2250/00 ,  Y10T29/4994 ,  Y10T29/49945

Abstract: At least one embodiment generally relates to using an installation tool to pass an expansion mandrel through an elongated member to at least locally, radially expand at least a portion of the elongated member and achieve an interference fit with a radially expandable member located about an outer surface of the elongated member. In one embodiment, the elongated member is radially expanded over its entire length and may include a stepped feature so that only a portion of the elongated member achieves the interference fit with the radially expandable member. During the radial-expansion process, both the radially expandable member and the elongated member may be at the same or approximately the same temperature. Before the radial-expansion process, the radially expandable member may be assembled using press-fit techniques, shrink fit techniques, clearance fitting techniques, or combinations thereof.

Abstract translation: 至少一个实施例通常涉及使用安装工具将膨胀心轴穿过细长构件至少局部地径向扩展细长构件的至少一部分并实现与位于外表面周围的径向可扩张构件的过盈配合 的细长构件。 在一个实施例中，细长构件在其整个长度上径向膨胀并且可以包括阶梯形特征，使得只有细长构件的一部分实现与径向可扩张构件的过盈配合。 在径向膨胀过程中，径向可膨胀构件和细长构件可以处于相同或近似相同的温度。 在径向膨胀过程之前，可以使用压配技术，收缩配合技术，间隙配合技术或其组合来组装可径向扩张的构件。

公开(公告)号：US20060037660A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US11209133

申请日：2005-08-22

Applicant: Kevin Kinnally ,  Lennart Johansson

Inventor： Kevin Kinnally ,  Lennart Johansson

IPC: F16L9/14 ,  B21C23/24

CPC classification number: F16L58/1054 ,  B21C1/00 ,  B21C37/154 ,  F16L58/08

Abstract: A conduit for conveying hydrogen under conditions of high temperature and high pressure comprises a clad, seamless tubing having a substrate layer formed of a tough base material that includes iron, chromium, or nickel, or alloys thereof. The tubing further has a thin cladding or surface layer formed of an alloy including at least about 2-10% aluminum, combined with other materials that include at least one of iron and nickel and chromium, in an amount sufficient to make the surface layer capable of resisting hydrogen permeation. The conduit is formed by draw bonding a cladding tube in the substrate tube.

Abstract translation: 用于在高温和高压条件下输送氢气的导管包括具有由包括铁，铬或镍的韧性基体材料或其合金形成的基底层的包层无缝管。 管道还具有由包括至少约2-10％的铝的合金形成的薄的包层或表面层，铝与包括铁和镍和铬中的至少一种的其它材料组合，其量足以使表面层能够 抵抗氢气渗透。 导管通过在衬底管中拉伸粘合包层管而形成。

公开(公告)号：US20050251987A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

申请号：US11072352

申请日：2005-03-04

Applicant: Bowman Urech ,  Tommy Stewart ,  Paul Fullerton

Inventor： Bowman Urech ,  Tommy Stewart ,  Paul Fullerton

IPC: B21C37/15 ,  B23P11/00 ,  B23P11/02

CPC classification number: B21C37/154 ,  B23P11/005 ,  Y10T29/49913 ,  Y10T29/49927

Abstract: The present invention involves a system and method for producing bimetallic pipe. In one embodiment of the present invention, the method includes inserting an inner shell into an outer shell and reducing the outer shell to securely engage the inner shell by drawing the outer shell and inner shell through a die without the use of a mandrel placed in the inner shell. In another embodiment of the present invention, the method includes inserting an inner shell into an outer shell and reducing the outer shell to securely engage the inner shell by sizing the outer shell using at least one roller stand.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产双金属管的系统和方法。 在本发明的一个实施例中，该方法包括将内壳插入外壳中并且通过将外壳和内壳拉伸通过模具来减小外壳以牢固地接合内壳，而不使用放置在外壳中的心轴 内壳。 在本发明的另一个实施例中，该方法包括将内壳插入外壳中，并且通过使用至少一个滚子支架来调整外壳的尺寸来减小外壳以牢固地接合内壳。

公开(公告)号：US06821638B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US09900762

申请日：2001-07-05

Applicant: Dale Francis Obeshaw

Inventor： Dale Francis Obeshaw

IPC: B32B312

CPC classification number: F16L9/18 ,  A63B60/54 ,  B21C37/15 ,  B21C37/154 ,  B29C70/32 ,  B29D24/002 ,  B29D24/004 ,  B29D99/0035 ,  B29L2031/324 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B3/12 ,  B32B3/28 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B15/01 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/04 ,  B62D21/00 ,  B62D21/09 ,  B62D21/15 ,  B62D29/001 ,  B62D29/004 ,  B62D29/005 ,  B65H75/10 ,  B65H2701/5114 ,  F16L7/00 ,  F16L9/003 ,  F16L9/006 ,  F16L9/02 ,  F16L9/19 ,  Y10T29/53652 ,  Y10T428/1234 ,  Y10T428/12361 ,  Y10T428/12375 ,  Y10T428/1241 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24165

Abstract: Shaped, contoured crushable structural members and methods for making the same are described. The contoured structural members comprise composite or metal materials sandwiching a support or stabilizing structure. The structural members are made crushable by incorporating an initiator into the structural members. The structural member crushes at the location of the initiator by absorbing the energy of an exerting load. The shaped structure is provided by bending the generally straight shape of the structural member. With a shaped, contoured, crushable, and generally non-flat structure, applications and uses for the structural members of the present invention are nearly limitless.

Abstract translation: 描述了形状，轮廓的可压碎结构构件及其制造方法。 轮廓结构构件包括夹着支撑件或稳定结构的复合材料或金属材料。 结构构件通过将引发剂结合到结构构件中而可压碎。 结构构件通过吸收施加载荷的能量而在起始器的位置处破碎。 通过弯曲结构构件的大致直的形状来提供成形结构。 具有成形，轮廓，可压碎和通常非平坦结构的本发明的结构件的应用和用途几乎是无限的。

公开(公告)号：US06662447B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-16

申请号：US09810342

申请日：2001-03-19

Applicant: Stephan Lothar Kuschel ,  Stefan Schwarz

Inventor： Stephan Lothar Kuschel ,  Stefan Schwarz

IPC: B23P1700

CPC classification number: F01N13/18 ,  B21C37/151 ,  B21C37/154 ,  B21C37/29 ,  B21D26/055 ,  F01N13/14 ,  Y10T29/49398 ,  Y10T29/49442 ,  Y10T29/49799 ,  Y10T29/49805 ,  Y10T29/49879 ,  Y10T29/49938 ,  Y10T29/4994

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for the production of double-walled hollow sections by means of internal high-pressure forming, a first hollow section being inserted into a second hollow section, after which the double-walled hollow section thus formed is subjected to high internal fluid pressure in such a way in an internal high-pressure forming die that the double-walled hollow section is expanded. During this process, an air gap is formed between the first, inner, hollow section and the second, outer, hollow section. In order to produce double-walled hollow sections with an air gap between the inner and the outer hollow section in a simple manner and with a reduced process time, the proposal is to position the inner hollow section in a defined manner in the outer hollow section during insertion, forming a gap, to introduce an intermediate layer between the inner hollow section and the outer hollow section, filling the gap, and, after expansion of the double-walled hollow section by internal high-pressure forming, to dissolve the intermediate layer out of the hollow section via an opening formed at least in one of the hollow sections, opening up the gap as an air gap.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过内部高压成形生产双壁中空部分的方法和装置，将第一中空部分插入第二中空部分中，然后使如此形成的双壁中空部分经受 在内壁高压成型模具内以这样的方式施加高内部流体压力，使得双壁中空部分膨胀。 在该过程中，在第一，内部，中空部分和第二外部中空部分之间形成气隙。 为了以简单的方式制造具有内部和外部中空部分之间的空气间隙的双壁中空部分，并且处理时间缩短，建议将内部中空部分以规定的方式定位在外部中空部分 在插入时形成间隙，在内部中空部和外部中空部之间引入中间层，填充间隙，在通过内部高压成形使双壁中空部膨胀后，使中间层 通过形成在至少一个中空部分中的开口的中空部分之外，将间隙打开作为气隙。

公开(公告)号：US20030070278A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-17

申请号：US09978803

申请日：2001-10-16

Inventor： Bhaven Chakravarti

IPC: B23P017/00 ,  B21B001/46

CPC classification number: B21C37/154 ,  B21B2015/0078 ,  B21C23/085 ,  B21C23/22 ,  Y10T29/49805 ,  Y10T29/4998

Abstract: A method of forming clad piping or tubing includes the steps of providing a support billet, finished to a desired, predetermined dimension, having a cladding surface, and providing a CRA cladding material billet, similarly finished to a desired, predetermined dimension. The dimension of the CRA cladding material billet is predetermined such that the CRA cladding material fits onto a cladding surface of the support billet establishing an interface gap. Sealing the interface gap, evacuating the interface gap to form an assembly and Hot Iso-statically Pressing the assembly to metallurgically bond the CRA cladding material billet to the support billet to form a composite billet. The composite billet is extruded at high temperature to form the clad piping or tubing. The clad piping or tubing formed in also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 形成包层管道或管道的方法包括以下步骤：提供具有包层表面的成品到期望的预定尺寸的支撑坯料，并且提供类似于期望的预定尺寸的CRA包层材料坯料。 CRA包层材料坯料的尺寸是预定的，使得CRA包覆材料配合到支撑坯料的包覆表面上，建立界面间隙。 密封接口间隙，排出界面间隙以形成组件和热等静压组件将CRA包层坯料冶金结合到支撑坯料上以形成复合坯料。 复合坯料在高温下挤出以形成复合管或管。 还公开了形成的包层管道或管道。

公开(公告)号：US20020144745A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-10

申请号：US10165870

申请日：2002-06-10

Applicant: Wellstream, Inc.

Inventor： Dana Fraser ,  Robert G. Hoefling ,  Mark D. Kalman ,  Alan I. McCone

IPC: F16L009/00

CPC classification number: B29D23/001 ,  B21C37/154 ,  B29L2023/005 ,  F16L11/082 ,  F16L11/083

Abstract: A flexible pipe and a method of manufacturing same according to which the pipe is formed by multiple layers of different materials and suitable for use in subsea and land-based applications. (It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure; and is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims under 37 CFR null1.72.)

Abstract translation: 一种柔性管及其制造方法，根据该管的管道由多层不同材料形成，并且适用于海底和陆地应用。 （需要强调的是，提供本摘要是为了遵守规定抽象要求的规则，允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术披露的主题;并提交一个理解，即不会被用来解释 或根据37 CFR§1.72限制权利要求的范围或含义。）