公开(公告)号：US5437737A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-01

申请号：US192242

申请日：1994-02-07

Applicant: Peter J. Draghi ,  Norman Pietruska ,  Wayne F. Armstrong

Inventor： Peter J. Draghi ,  Norman Pietruska ,  Wayne F. Armstrong

IPC: F01D5/28 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B23K35/02 ,  B23K35/14 ,  B23K35/30 ,  B23P6/04 ,  C23C30/00 ,  C23G5/00 ,  F02C7/00 ,  B23K35/34

CPC classification number: B23P6/007 ,  B23K35/025 ,  B23K35/3033 ,  B23K35/3046 ,  C23G5/00 ,  B23K2201/001

Abstract: A repair coating for superalloy articles, such as gas turbine engine components, includes a volatile organic carrier or water-based carrier, a fluxing agent, a thickening agent, balance a filler mix. The filler mix consists of at least two distinct particulate components. The mix includes a first particulate component having a composition which approximates that of the article being repaired. The mix also includes a second particulate component having a composition approximating that of the article and a melting point depressant, such as boron. This melting point depressant is substantially in excess of that in the article and sufficient to provide melting of a portion of the mix at a processing temperature below the melting temperature of the article. The above filler mix is blended with the other constituents to form the repair coating which is applied to an article.

Abstract translation: 用于超级合金制品（例如燃气轮机发动机部件）的修补涂层包括挥发性有机载体或水基载体，助熔剂，增稠剂，平衡填料混合物。 填料混合物由至少两种不同的颗粒组分组成。 混合物包括具有近似于待修补物品的组成的第一颗粒组分。 混合物还包括具有接近制品的组成和熔点降低剂如硼的第二颗粒组分。 该熔点抑制剂基本上超过制品中的熔点降低剂，并且足以在低于制品的熔融温度的加工温度下提供一部分混合物的熔融。 将上述填料混合物与其它组分混合以形成施加到制品上的修补涂层。

公开(公告)号：US5188275A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-23

申请号：US913757

申请日：1992-07-17

Applicant: John W. Daines

Inventor： John W. Daines

IPC: B23K20/12

CPC classification number: B23K20/1205 ,  B23K2201/001 ,  Y10S269/909 ,  Y10T29/49238 ,  Y10T29/49318

Abstract: Apparatus and a method for attaching individual blades to a disc rotor of a BLISK is described. Blade blanks or preforms are gripped between adjustable jaws of a rigid frame member of a linear friction bonding machine, and are attached in a non-rotational friction bonding operation. Blade preforms may be finished to final airfoil shape in a further operation after attachment. The technique is suitable for repair work or original manufacture.

Abstract translation: 描述了将各个叶片附接到BLISK的盘转子的装置和方法。 刀片坯料或预成型件被夹持在线性摩擦粘合机的刚性框架构件的可调节爪之间，并且以非旋转摩擦接合操作被附接。 刀片预成型件可以在附接后的另外的操作中完成成最终的翼型形状。 该技术适用于修理或原始制造。

公开(公告)号：US5031288A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-16

申请号：US591557

申请日：1990-10-01

Applicant: John H. R. Sadler

Inventor： John H. R. Sadler

IPC: B23K20/12 ,  F01D5/30

CPC classification number: B23K20/129 ,  B23K20/1205 ,  F01D5/3061 ,  B23K2201/001 ,  Y10T29/49321 ,  Y10T29/49323 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T29/49908

Abstract: A compressor rotor structure for a gas turbine engine is made by linear friction bonding stub rooted blades and separate platform pieces, to lands between slots in a compressor disc periphery. These results an integral structure in which the periphery of the disc has had metal removed so as to form the slots and the disc is thus lightened, and the stub roots and platform pieces cooperate to form the airflow inner annulus wall.

Abstract translation: 用于燃气涡轮发动机的压缩机转子结构通过线性摩擦接合短枝根叶片和分离的平台件制成，以在压缩机圆盘周边的槽之间平坦。 这些结果是一体的结构，其中盘的周边已经去除金属以形成狭槽，并且盘被减轻，并且短根和平台片协作以形成气流内环形壁。

公开(公告)号：US4884736A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-05

申请号：US307055

申请日：1989-02-07

Applicant: John Goddard

Inventor： John Goddard

IPC: B23K20/12 ,  F01D5/00 ,  F01D5/30

CPC classification number: B23K20/1205 ,  F01D5/3061 ,  B23K2201/001 ,  Y10T74/182

Abstract: A mechanism suitable for friction welding aerofoil blades to the periphery of a disc. The mechanism comprises a first member (flywheel 12) which has an ecentric crank pin. Two pivotally interconnected links 18 and 20 are connected between the crank pin and a second member 19 which is pivotally mounted. A blade to be friction welded (by rubbing it in an arcuate path on the disc) is mounted at the point of pivotal connection 32 between the second link 20 and the member 19. An actuator lever 24 is pivotally mounted on a pivot 22 which is located in the vicinity of the locus of movement of the pivotal interconnection 30 between the two links 18, 20. The actuator has a third link 28 which is of the same length as the link 20. The third link is connected by a pivot 26 to the lever 24 at a radius equal to the length of the second and third links 20 and 28. Movement of the lever 24 about its pivot 22 when the pivots 30 and 22 coincide, to bring the pivot 26 into line with the pivot 32 freezes the oscillation of the pivot 32 to enable the blade to be welded to the disc at a precise location along the arcuate path.

公开(公告)号：US4795876A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-03

申请号：US94829

申请日：1987-09-09

Applicant: Fritz Nustede ,  Josef Hanninger ,  Josef Schallinger

Inventor： Fritz Nustede ,  Josef Hanninger ,  Josef Schallinger

IPC: B23K11/00 ,  B23K11/10 ,  B23K11/11 ,  B23K11/30 ,  B23K35/02 ,  B23K35/14 ,  B23K37/04 ,  F01D5/30

CPC classification number: B23K35/0205 ,  B23K11/002 ,  B23K11/11 ,  B23K11/30 ,  B23K11/3009 ,  B23K37/04 ,  F01D5/3061 ,  B23K2201/001

Abstract: Structural components, for example rotor components for a flow-dynamic engine, are first tacked to each other prior to final joining. The tacking is accomplished by a spot resistance welding or a high energy ray welding using a small welding material ball at each welding spot or location. The balls are supplied to a welding spot through a hollow, evacuated electrode of the resistance welding apparatus.

Abstract translation: 结构部件，例如用于流动动力发动机的转子部件，首先在最终接合之前彼此粘合。 通过在每个焊接点或位置使用小焊接材料球的点电阻焊接或高能量射线焊接来实现固定。 通过电阻焊接装置的中空抽真空的电极将球供给焊点。

公开(公告)号：US4787209A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-29

申请号：US185309

申请日：1988-04-20

Applicant: Charles R. Taylor ,  George Opdyke, Jr.

Inventor： Charles R. Taylor ,  George Opdyke, Jr.

IPC: B23K1/18 ,  F23R3/00 ,  F23R3/08 ,  F02C7/00

CPC classification number: B23K1/18 ,  F23R3/002 ,  F23R3/08 ,  B23K2201/001 ,  F05B2260/202

Abstract: An assembly of stacked rings is provided to form the cylindrical section of a combustor such as used in a gas turbine engine. Each ring is force-fitted into its adjacent ring and joined to it, as by brazing, to form a unitary structure. The rings are configured to assure proper alignment when fitted together and provide a space for holding brazing material immediately adjacent to the mating surfaces to be joined so that the brazing material, when fused in a vacuum furnace, flows evenly between the surfaces. To assure proper distribution of the brazing material when fused, one of the mating surfaces may be upset, as by knurling, to a dimension assuring a light force-fit of the parts to be joined. Each ring also includes a shaped portion projecting into the interior of the assembly for directing cooling air, introduced through the side walls of the rings, along the interior surfaces of the assembly to protect it from high temperature gases generated by combustion of fuel within the combustor.

Abstract translation: 提供堆叠环的组件以形成诸如在燃气涡轮发动机中使用的燃烧器的圆柱形部分。 每个环被力配合到其相邻的环中并且通过钎焊与其连接以形成整体结构。 环被配置为确保在装配在一起时的正确对准，并且提供用于保持紧邻待接合的配合表面的钎焊材料的空间，使得钎焊材料在真空炉中熔合时在表面之间均匀地流动。 为了确保钎焊材料在熔化时的适当分布，其中一个配合表面可能会因为滚花而变形，以确保要连接的零件的轻度配合。 每个环还包括突出到组件内部的成形部分，用于引导通过环的侧壁引入的冷却空气沿着组件的内表面，以保护其免受由燃烧器内的燃料燃烧而产生的高温气体 。

公开(公告)号：US4385720A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-31

申请号：US73137

申请日：1979-09-06

Applicant: Wataru Shimada ,  Kazumichi Machida ,  Masaru Okada

Inventor： Wataru Shimada ,  Kazumichi Machida ,  Masaru Okada

IPC: B23K1/14 ,  B23K33/00 ,  B23K1/20

CPC classification number: B23K33/00 ,  B23K2201/001

Abstract: A T-shape joint includes a slant gap formed between joint faces of a vertical base metal and a horizontal base metal and the slant gap is filled perfectly with a brazing alloy without remaining any defect.The slant gap can be saw tooth shape gaps. The slant gap can be formed in the thickness direction of the vertical base metal.The molten brazing metal penetrates into the slant gap without forming a cavity for a stronger joint.

Abstract translation: T形接头包括在垂直基底金属和水平基底金属的接合面之间形成的倾斜间隙，并且倾斜间隙被完全地与钎焊合金填充而不会有任何缺陷。 倾斜的间隙可以是锯齿形间隙。 可以在垂直母材的厚度方向上形成倾斜间隙。 熔融的钎焊金属渗透到倾斜的间隙中，而不形成更强的接头的空腔。

公开(公告)号：US4239954A

公开(公告)日：1980-12-16

申请号：US968594

申请日：1978-12-11

Applicant: Curtiss G. Howard ,  Lester W. Jordan ,  Chester E. Yaworsky

Inventor： Curtiss G. Howard ,  Lester W. Jordan ,  Chester E. Yaworsky

IPC: B23K15/08 ,  B23K17/00 ,  B23K26/18 ,  B23K26/38 ,  B23K27/00

CPC classification number: B23K15/085 ,  B23K17/00 ,  B23K26/18 ,  B23K26/382 ,  B23K26/40 ,  B23K26/402 ,  B23K2201/001 ,  B23K2203/26 ,  B23K2203/50

Abstract: Disclosed is an electron beam hole drilling process in which the workpiece surface where the hole exits is covered with a backer comprising particulate bonded to itself and the exit surface by a binding agent. The backer enables a hole having substantial uniform symmetry along its length to be drilled and is particularly useful for hollow parts and contoured surfaces. Backers removable by liquifying, melting dissolution, leaching and the like, are particularly useful for inaccessible exit surfaces. In a preferred embodiment the backer is comprised of a nonmetallic particulate such as glass while the binder is a soluble silicate.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种电子束孔钻孔工艺，其中孔出口的工件表面被包含颗粒的衬垫覆盖，颗粒通过粘合剂结合到自身和出口表面。 支撑件能够沿着其长度具有基本均匀对称的孔，并且对于中空部件和轮廓表面特别有用。 通过液化，熔化溶解，浸出等可去除的支撑物对于不可接近的出射表面特别有用。 在一个优选的实施方案中，该支架由诸如玻璃之类的非金属颗粒组成，而粘合剂是可溶性​​硅酸盐。

公开(公告)号：US4213025A

公开(公告)日：1980-07-15

申请号：US960469

申请日：1978-12-14

Applicant: Gottfried Kuhnen

Inventor： Gottfried Kuhnen

IPC: B23K9/16 ,  B23K9/02 ,  B23K9/18 ,  B23K9/26 ,  B23K9/29 ,  B23K9/30 ,  B23K26/00 ,  B23K26/14 ,  B23K26/20 ,  B23K26/28 ,  B23K26/348 ,  B23K26/60 ,  B23K33/00

CPC classification number: B23K26/28 ,  B23K26/1429 ,  B23K26/60 ,  B23K33/00 ,  B23K33/004 ,  B23K9/0213 ,  B23K9/30 ,  B23K2201/001

Abstract: An apparatus for connecting metallic parts, and metallic parts so produced, by means of arc fusion welding by producing a low volume welding seam (narrow gap welding), wherein the workpiece parts to be joined and forming a narrow gap are initially welded at their butt joint by means of, for instance, electron-beam welding, plasma-arc welding, laser-beam welding or argon arc-welding to produce a base seam with or without filler material, and thereafter the workpiece flanks forming the narrow gap are united by alternately depositing weld beads at first one and the other workpiece flank by submerged-arc welding.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过产生低体积焊缝（窄间隙焊接）的电弧熔接来连接金属部件和金属部件的金属部件的装置，其中要接合并形成窄间隙的工件部件最初在它们的对接处焊接 通过例如电子束焊接，等离子体电弧焊接，激光束焊接或氩弧焊接接合，以产生具有或不具有填充材料的基底接缝，此后形成窄间隙的工件侧面通过 在第一个交替沉积焊缝，另一个工件通过埋弧焊接。

公开(公告)号：US3770933A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-06

申请号：US3770933D

申请日：1972-04-24

Applicant: NASA

Inventor： HOLKO K ,  MOORE T

IPC: B23K11/00 ,  F01D5/30 ,  B23K11/04

CPC classification number: B23K11/002 ,  B23K2201/001 ,  F01D5/3061

Abstract: Using magnetic force upset welding to form T-joints between dissimilar thickness parts. This type of resistance welding is used to join compressor and turbine parts thereby reducing the weight and cost of a jet engine.

Abstract translation: 使用磁力镦锻焊接形成不同厚度部件之间的T型接头。 这种电阻焊接用于连接压缩机和涡轮机部件，从而降低喷气发动机的重量和成本。