Spectrometric imager
    61.
    发明授权
    Spectrometric imager 失效
    光谱图像

    公开(公告)号:US3720469A

    公开(公告)日:1973-03-13

    申请号:US3720469D

    申请日:1971-01-25

    Inventor: HARWIT M

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 G01J3/2846

    Abstract: An optical device modulates radiation such as light from an extended object and focuses it onto a single detector in such a way that the modulation gives both spatial resolution of different points on the object and spectral resolution of light coming from each point on the object. The signal received by the detector can then be demodulated to reconstruct both the spatial and spectral properties of the initial extended object. A mask pattern is used, which can be variably exposed in successive steps to produce a cyclic encoding pattern in two dimensions. For an image resolved into p X m elements, the mask need only have (2p-1) (2m-1) elements, instead of p2 X m2 modulating elements.

    Abstract translation: 光学装置调制诸如来自扩展物体的光的辐射,并将其聚焦到单个检测器上,使得调制给出物体上的不同点的空间分辨率和来自物体上的每个点的光的光谱分辨率。 然后可以解调由检测器接收的信号,以重建初始扩展对象的空间和光谱属性。 使用掩模图案,其可以在连续步骤中可变地暴露以在二维中产生循环编码图案。 对于解析为p×m个元素的图像,掩模仅需具有[2p-1] [2m-1]元素,而不是p2×m2调制元素。

    Spectrometer input or output devices
    62.
    发明授权
    Spectrometer input or output devices 失效
    光谱仪输入或输出设备

    公开(公告)号:US3588251A

    公开(公告)日:1971-06-28

    申请号:US3588251D

    申请日:1967-08-24

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2846

    Abstract: INPUT AND/OR OUTPUT GATE FOR GRID-TYPE SPECTROMETER WITH A MULTIPLICITY OF SUBSTANTIALLY IDENTICALLY SHAPED, RANDOMLY DISTRIBUTED ZONES OF A RADIATION TRANSMISSIVITY DIFFERENT FROM THAT OF THE BACKGROUND, THE TOTAL AREA OF THE ZONES BEING PREFERABLY EQUAL TO THAT OF THE BACKGROUND OUTSIDE THE ZONES. THE ZONES EXTEND ONLY OVER A SMALL FRACTION OF THE OVERALL GRID SURFACE IN ANY DIMENSION AND, WHEN THE GRID IS TO BE USED AS A COMBINED INPUT AND OUTPUT GATE IN AN AUTOCOLLIMATING SPECTROMETER, MAY BE ARRANGED IN PAIRS SYMMETRICALLY POSITIONED WITH REFERENCE TO A COMMON CNETER.

    DEVICE CALIBRATION USING AUGMENTED DATA WITH HADAMARD VARIATION
    66.
    发明申请
    DEVICE CALIBRATION USING AUGMENTED DATA WITH HADAMARD VARIATION 有权
    使用加密数据进行装置校准

    公开(公告)号:US20150168218A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-18

    申请号:US14109566

    申请日:2013-12-17

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2846 G01J3/462 G01J3/524

    Abstract: A method, non-transitory computer readable medium, and apparatus for calibrating a device using augmented data are disclosed. For example, the method measures k spectral values of each patch for a first plurality of patches generated by the device and a second plurality of patches generated by the reference device, creates a first augmented data set by selecting a delta (δ), wherein the first augmented data set comprises the δ applied k times to each one of the k spectral values of each one of the first plurality of patches, initializes initializing a function to create a second augmented data set for the reference device, solves the function to obtain a matrix of calibration values of the device that is based upon the first augmented data set and the second augmented data set and calibrates the device using the matrix of calibration values.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用增强数据来校准装置的方法,非暂时计算机可读介质和装置。 例如,该方法测量由该装置产生的第一多个贴片的每个贴片的k个频谱值和由该参考装置产生的第二个多个贴片,通过选择一个δ(δ)来产生第一个增强数据集,其中 第一增强数据集包括对第一多个补丁中的每一个的k个频谱值中的每一个的k个应用k次的初始化,初始化功能以创建用于参考设备的第二增强数据集,解决获得 基于第一增强数据集和第二增强数据集的装置的校准值的矩阵,并且使用校准值的矩阵校准装置。

    HIGH RESOLUTION MEMS-BASED HADAMARD SPECTROSCOPY
    67.
    发明申请
    HIGH RESOLUTION MEMS-BASED HADAMARD SPECTROSCOPY 有权
    高分辨率基于MEMS的HADAMARD光谱

    公开(公告)号:US20140268139A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US13796747

    申请日:2013-03-12

    Inventor: Malcolm C. Smith

    Abstract: A spectrometer includes: a collimating element configured for collimating a beam of light into a first one of a cross-dispersing element and an echelle grating, the grating in optical communication with the cross-dispersing element; a focusing element for receiving the light from a second one of the cross-dispersing element and the echelle grating and focusing wavelengths of the light onto a spatial light modulator; the spatial light modulator configured for selectively directing the wavelengths onto a detector for detection. A method of use and the method of fabrication are provided.

    Abstract translation: 光谱仪包括:准直元件,其被配置用于将光束准直到交叉分散元件和电梯片格栅中的第一个中,所述光栅与交叉分散元件光学连通; 聚焦元件,用于接收来自所述交叉分散元件和所述梯形光栅中的第二个的光,并将所述光的波长聚焦到空间光调制器上; 所述空间光调制器被配置用于将波长选择性地引导到检测器上用于检测。 提供了一种使用方法和制造方法。

    Apparatus and method providing a hand-held spectrometer
    69.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method providing a hand-held spectrometer 有权
    提供手持光谱仪的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07791027B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US12631574

    申请日:2009-12-04

    Abstract: According to one aspect, an IR spectrometer includes a light source adapted to illuminate a sample, a grating adapted to spectrally disperse a light that has illuminated the sample, a MEMS array adapted to be electrostatically actuated by a controller to control a diffraction of the light, a detector configured to detect the light, and a power source adapted to supply power to the light source and to the MEMS array, wherein the controller is adapted to control the MEMS array so as to manage a power consumption of the IR spectrometer. In one embodiment, the IR spectrometer includes a housing sized and arranged to house the light source, the grating, the MEMS array, the controller, the detector, to and the power source in a hand-held device.

    Abstract translation: 根据一个方面,一种IR光谱仪包括适于照射样品的光源,适于光谱分散已经照射样品的光的光栅,适于由控制器静电致动以控制光的衍射的MEMS阵列 ,被配置为检测光的检测器,以及适于向所述光源和所述MEMS阵列供电的电源,其中所述控制器适于控制所述MEMS阵列以便管理所述IR光谱仪的功率消耗。 在一个实施例中,IR光谱仪包括尺寸和布置成在手持式装置中容纳光源,光栅,MEMS阵列,控制器,检测器和电源的外壳。

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