公开(公告)号：US20110006723A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

申请号：US12922763

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Toshifumi Yamakawa ,  Hideto Hanada ,  Kazuhito Hayashi ,  Masayoshi Suhama ,  Masaki Okamura

Inventor： Toshifumi Yamakawa ,  Hideto Hanada ,  Kazuhito Hayashi ,  Masayoshi Suhama ,  Masaki Okamura

IPC: H02P27/06

CPC classification number: B60L11/14 ,  B60K6/445 ,  B60L2210/14 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W2710/086 ,  F16H2037/0866 ,  H02P23/009 ,  H02P2201/03 ,  Y02T10/6239 ,  Y02T10/642 ,  Y02T10/70 ,  Y02T10/7077 ,  Y02T10/7225

Abstract: In the hybrid vehicle, a boost converter is controlled to make a post-boost voltage or a voltage on the side of an inverter become a target post-boost voltage corresponding to a target operation point of a motor in accordance with a target post-boost voltage setting map that divides an operation region of the motor into a non-boost region and a boost region when a operation point of the motor is included in the boost region. The target post-boost voltage setting map is prepared so that the non-boost region includes a region in which a loss produced by driving the motor when not boosting the post-boost voltages becomes smaller than the loss produced when boosting the post-boost voltage and the boost region includes a region in which the loss produced when boosting the post-boost voltage becomes smaller than the loss produced when not boosting the post-boost voltage.

Abstract translation: 在混合动力车辆中，控制升压转换器使得升压后的电压或反相器侧的电压根据目标后升压成为与电动机的目标操作点相对应的目标升压后电压 电压设定图，其中当电动机的操作点包括在升压区域中时，将电动机的操作区域划​​分为非升压区域和升压区域。 准备目标升压后电压设定图，使得非升压区域包括在不升压后升压电压时通过驱动马达产生的损耗变得小于当升压升压后电压时产生的损耗的区域 并且升压区域包括在升压升压后电压时产生的损耗变得小于在不升压后升压电压时产生的损耗的区域。

公开(公告)号：US20090052217A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

申请号：US12193247

申请日：2008-08-18

Applicant: Markku TALJA

Inventor： Markku TALJA

IPC: H02M5/00

CPC classification number: H02M5/4505 ,  H02M1/40 ,  H02P27/047 ,  H02P27/06 ,  H02P2201/03 ,  Y10T307/422

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for damping voltage oscillation of a voltage intermediate circuit of a frequency converter, the frequency converter comprising a half controlled rectifier bridge coupled to a supply network. The method comprises determining magnitude (Uc) of voltage of the voltage intermediate circuit, determining magnitude (Uin) of rectified voltage of the supply network, forming a derivative of a difference (Uin−Uc) between the rectified voltage of the supply network and the voltage of the voltage intermediate circuit, delaying firing of controllable components of the rectifier bridge on the basis of the formed derivative.

Abstract translation: 一种用于抑制变频器的电压中间电路的电压振荡的方法和装置，所述变频器包括耦合到供电网络的半控整流桥。 该方法包括确定电压中间电路的电压的大小（Uc），确定供电网络的整流电压的幅度（Uin），形成供电网络的整流电压之间的差值（Uin-Uc） 电压中间电路的电压，基于形成的导数延迟整流桥可控元件的点火。

公开(公告)号：US20080174255A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

申请号：US11931993

申请日：2007-10-31

Applicant: Harold R. SCHNETZKA ,  Ivan JADRIC ,  Shreesha ADIGA MANOOR

Inventor： Harold R. SCHNETZKA ,  Ivan JADRIC ,  Shreesha ADIGA MANOOR

IPC: H02P1/42 ,  H02P23/00 ,  H03H7/00

CPC classification number: H02M1/12 ,  F25B49/025 ,  F25B2600/021 ,  H02M2001/123 ,  H02P27/08 ,  H02P29/50 ,  H02P2201/03 ,  H03L7/093 ,  H03L7/095 ,  H05K7/20936 ,  Y02B30/741

Abstract: Systems and methods for improved Variable Speed Drives having active inverters include an input filter for filtering common mode and differential mode currents. A three-phase inductor has three windings, each winding of the three-phase inductor having a center tap dividing each winding into a pair of inductor sections; and a three-phase input capacitor bank connected in a wye configuration to the three center taps at one end, and to a common point at the opposite end. The three-phase input capacitor bank provides a short circuit for frequencies above a predetermined fundamental frequency for shunting such frequencies through the three phase capacitor bank, while passing the predetermined fundamental frequency to an input AC power source.

Abstract translation: 具有有源反相器的改进型变速驱动器的系统和方法包括用于滤除共模和差模电流的输入滤波器。 三相电感器具有三个绕组，三相电感器的每个绕组具有将每个绕组分成一对电感器部分的中心抽头; 以及三相输入电容器组，其以一个配置形式连接到一端的三个中心抽头，另一端连接到公共点。 三相输入电容器组为预定基频以上的频率提供短路，用于通过三相电容器组将这些频率分流，同时将预定基频通过输入AC电源。

公开(公告)号：US20040165868A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-26

申请号：US10484385

申请日：2004-01-21

Inventor： Eiji Sato ,  Sumikazu Shamoto ,  Masayuki Komatsu ,  Ryoji Oki ,  Makoto Nakamura

IPC: H02P005/06

CPC classification number: H02M7/48 ,  B60L50/51 ,  H02M2001/007 ,  H02P27/06 ,  H02P27/08 ,  H02P27/14 ,  H02P2201/03 ,  H02P2201/07 ,  Y02T10/642 ,  Y02T10/7005

Abstract: On end of a reactor (L1) is connected to a positive electrode of a battery (B1) and the other end is connected to a power line via a transistor (Q1) and to the ground via a transistor (Q2). By PWM control of the transistors (Q1, Q2), an arbitrary increased voltage is obtained in the power line. It is possible to obtain an optimal inverter input voltage (power line voltage) according to the motor drive state, thereby increasing efficiency. Thus, it is possible to optimize the inverter input voltage according to the motor drive condition.

Abstract translation: 在电抗器（L1）的一端连接到电池（B1）的正电极，另一端通过晶体管（Q1）连接到电力线，并通过晶体管（Q2）连接到地。 通过晶体管（Q1，Q2）的PWM控制，在电力线中获得任意增加的电压。 可以根据电动机驱动状态获得最佳的逆变器输入电压（电力线电压），从而提高效率。 因此，可以根据电动机驱动条件来优化逆变器输入电压。

公开(公告)号：US20030080701A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

申请号：US10191282

申请日：2002-07-10

Applicant: Hitachi, Ltd.

Inventor： Akira Kikuchi ,  Motoo Futami ,  Yasuyuki Sugiura ,  Naoshi Sugawara ,  Kouichi Miyazaki

IPC: H02P007/66

CPC classification number: H02P9/305 ,  H02P21/18 ,  H02P21/26 ,  H02P2201/03

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a synchronous generator having a converter. A voltage detector detects a terminal voltage of a stator of the synchronous generator. A current detector detects a current flowing through the stator. A rotor position estimating part estimates a rotor position of the synchronous generator from the detected voltage and current. An active power detector detects a active power of the synchronous generator. A reactive power detector detects a reactive power of the synchronous generator or a terminal voltage detector detects an effective value of a terminal voltage of the stator. An active power controller adjusts a q-axis current command to control the active power, and a reactive power controller or terminal voltage controller adjusts a d-axis current command to control the reactive power or terminal voltage.

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制具有转换器的同步发电机的装置。 电压检测器检测同步发电机的定子的端子电压。 电流检测器检测流过定子的电流。 转子位置估计部件根据检测到的电压和电流来估计同步发电机的转子位置。 有功功率检测器检测同步发电机的有功功率。 无功功率检测器检测同步发电机的无功功率，或端子电压检测器检测定子的端电压的有效值。 有功功率控制器调节q轴电流指令以控制有功功率，无功功率控制器或端子电压控制器调节d轴电流指令以控制无功功率或端子电压。

公开(公告)号：US5029230A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-02

申请号：US391032

申请日：1989-08-09

Applicant: Satomi Yamauchi

Inventor： Satomi Yamauchi

IPC: H02P29/00 ,  D05B69/18 ,  H02P27/04

CPC classification number: D05B69/18 ,  D05B19/12 ,  D05B69/14 ,  H02P29/20 ,  H02P2201/03 ,  Y10S388/904

Abstract: A motor control apparatus for a sewing machine includes an adjustable speed setter for generating a speed set signal. A first memory stores a plurality of reference values each defining a reference region into which the speed set signal can fall. A second memory stores speed setpoint values corresponding to the reference regions. A central processing unit selects one of the reference regions by comparing the speed set signal with the reference values and selects the corresponding speed setpoint value from the second memory. A motor is controlled to run at the selected speed setpoint value.

Abstract translation: 缝纫机的马达控制装置包括用于产生速度设定信号的可调节速度设定器。 第一存储器存储多个参考值，每个参考值定义速度设定信号可以落在其中的参考区域。 第二存储器存储对应于参考区域的速度设定值。 中央处理单元通过将速度设定信号与参考值进行比较来选择一个参考区域，并从第二存储器中选择相应的速度设定值。 控制电机以选定的转速设定值运行。

公开(公告)号：US4763059A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-09

申请号：US65529

申请日：1987-06-23

Applicant: Paul M. Espelage ,  James M. Nowak

Inventor： Paul M. Espelage ,  James M. Nowak

IPC: H02M5/45 ,  H02P21/00 ,  H02P23/00 ,  H02P27/06 ,  H02P5/34

CPC classification number: H02P27/06 ,  H02M5/4505 ,  H02P23/0077 ,  H02P2201/03

Abstract: An induction motor drive including a current source inverter system having controlled turn on and turn off semiconductors in a load side inverter selectively places notches in the waveshape of the current supplied to the parallel combination of the motor and a capacitor bank for the minimization of harmonics.

公开(公告)号：US4721897A

公开(公告)日：1988-01-26

申请号：US5646

申请日：1987-01-21

Applicant: Koki Matsuse ,  Hisao Kubota

Inventor： Koki Matsuse ,  Hisao Kubota

IPC: H02J3/18 ,  H02M5/45 ,  H02M7/00 ,  H02M7/48 ,  H02M7/515 ,  H02M7/5387 ,  H02M7/72 ,  H02P27/06

CPC classification number: H02P27/06 ,  H02J3/1892 ,  H02M7/5152 ,  H02P2201/03

Abstract: A reactive power processing circuit for a current source GTO invertor in which a reactive current generated from a load of the GTO invertor is rectified by means of a fly wheel circuit and is sent to a capacitor so as to store a commutation surge voltage generated whenever a commutation of the invertor occurs, an excessive charge voltage across the capacitor is regenerated to a direct current output side of a power rectifier, and a pair of GTO (Gate Turn Off Thyristors) thyristors are connected between the capacitor and the direct current output side of the power rectifier in their forward directions so as to carry out a discharge operation for the excessive charge voltage across the capacitor. Consequently, with the number of circuit elements remarkably reduced, the reactive power processing at times of a high-frequency operation and acceleration/deceleration (variable speed) operation of the invertor can be achieved.

Abstract translation: 一种用于电流源GTO反相器的无功功率处理电路，其中由GTO反相器的负载产生的无功电流通过飞轮电路整流，并被发送到电容器，以便存储每当产生的换向浪涌电压时 发生逆变器的换向，电容器两端的过充电电压再生到功率整流器的直流输出侧，并且一对GTO（栅极关断晶闸管）晶闸管连接在电容器和直流输出侧之间 功率整流器在其正向方向上，以对电容器两端的过充电电压进行放电操作。 因此，随着电路元件的数量显着减少，可以实现在高频操作时的无功功率处理和逆变器的加速/减速（变速）操作。

公开(公告)号：US4503371A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-05

申请号：US438359

申请日：1982-10-21

Applicant: Katsuhiko Sugita

Inventor： Katsuhiko Sugita

IPC: H02P5/74 ,  H02P27/06 ,  H02P5/34

CPC classification number: H02P27/06 ,  H02P5/74 ,  H02P2201/03 ,  Y10T307/664

Abstract: A drive motor for each loom is selectively connected to a given commercial frequency power source for high speed rotation at normal running of the loom and to a low frequency power unit for low speed rotation at inching operation, thereby assuring accurate inching operation with cheap cost on looms under mass drive condition.

Abstract translation: 用于每个织机的驱动电动机选择性地连接到给定的商用频率电源，用于在织机正常运行时进行高速旋转，并在低速动力单元上进行低速动力单元，以在微动操作中进行低速旋转，从而以便宜的成本确保准确的微动操作 在大众驱动条件下织机。

公开(公告)号：US4437050A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-13

申请号：US445647

申请日：1982-11-30

Applicant: John K. Overzet

Inventor： John K. Overzet

IPC: H02M5/458 ,  H02P27/06 ,  H02P7/42

CPC classification number: H02P27/06 ,  H02M5/4585 ,  H02P2201/03 ,  H02P27/047

Abstract: Stabilized operation of an inverter and an a-c motor, driven by the inverter, is obtained in the presence of sudden undesired load changes by controlling the inverter so that both the amplitude and frequency of the inverter output a-c voltage will be functions of, and will vary directly with, the d-c bus voltage, with the result that anytime an abrupt abnormal load change causes the d-c bus voltage to vary, a frequency change occurs to compensate for the load change and to stabilize the bus voltage. By employing the d-c bus voltage to regulate the inverter frequency, if there is a sudden decrease, for example, in the mechanical load on the motor, the d-c bus voltage, which will tend to increase, causes the frequency of the inverter output voltage to increase, thereby increasing the motor speed so that the electrical load change across the d-c bus is reduced. As a result, the d-c bus voltage tends to remain relatively constant in spite of the abrupt mechanical load change. When there is a normal variation in load demand, necessitating a different steady state motor speed, a set point or reference voltage may be adjusted to change the amplitude and frequency of the inverter output voltage to the levels needed to drive the motor at the new required speed.

Abstract translation: 逆变器和交流电动机由变频器驱动的稳定运行通过控制逆变器在突然不希望的负载变化的情况下获得，使逆变器输出交流电压的幅度和频率都将变为功能，并将变化 直流总线电压，结果是任何时候突然的异常负载变化导致直流总线电压发生变化，发生频率变化以补偿负载变化并稳定总线电压。 通过采用直流母线电压来调节变频器的频率，如果电机的机械负载有突然的下降，直流母线电压会增加，导致变频器输出电压的频率 从而增加电动机速度，从而减小直流总线上的电负载变化。 结果，尽管突然的机械负载变化，d-c总线电压趋于保持相对恒定。 当负载需求正常变化时，需要不同的稳态电机速度，可以调整设定点或参考电压，以将变频器输出电压的幅度和频率改变到以新的要求驱动电机所需的电平 速度。