Core magnetron and method of manufacturing permanent magnets therefor
with low gas emission
    61.
    发明授权
    Core magnetron and method of manufacturing permanent magnets therefor with low gas emission 失效
    核磁控管及其制造具有低气体排放的永久磁铁的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4105913A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-08

    申请号:US707010

    申请日:1976-07-20

    CPC classification number: H01J23/10 H01J25/587

    Abstract: A core type magnetron comprising a vacuum envelope which includes an open ended magnetic anode cylindrical member and magnetic upper and lower end plates for closing the opposite end openings of the cylindrical member. Internal to the vacuum envelope, a plurality of anode vanes are provided which extend in a radial direction from the approximate middle of the inner wall of the cylindrical member toward the center of the envelope. A pair of permanent magnets provided internal to the envelope, each extending from opposite end plates toward the anode vanes. By this arrangement, an operating space is defined by the opposing surfaces of the pair of the magnets and the anode vanes, such that a magnetic flux is applied to said operating space. A cathode is provided within the operating space. The magnets employed are characterized as being low in the emission of gases during operation of the magnetron, since they are manufactured by a process which includes melting designated source materials mixed with a small amount of silicon in a vacuum, casting the melt in a vacuum, followed by forging.

    Abstract translation: 一种核心型磁控管,其包括真空外壳,其包括开放式磁性阳极圆柱形构件和用于封闭圆柱形构件的相对端部开口的磁性上下端板。 在真空外壳的内部,设置有多个阳极叶片,其从径向方向从圆柱形构件的内壁的大致中间朝向外壳的中心延伸。 一对永久磁铁设置在外壳的内部,每一个从相对的端板向阳极叶片延伸。 通过这种布置,操作空间由一对磁体和阳极叶片的相对表面限定,使得磁通量被施加到所述操作空间。 在操作空间内设置阴极。 所使用的磁体的特征在于在磁控管的操作期间气体的排放低,因为它们通过一种方法制造,该方法包括在真空中熔化指定的与少量硅混合的原料,在真空中浇铸熔体, 其次是锻造。

    Magnetron with holding means to support a pair of permanent magnets
    62.
    发明授权
    Magnetron with holding means to support a pair of permanent magnets 失效
    MAGNETRON具有持有的手段来支持一对永久磁铁

    公开(公告)号:US4075534A

    公开(公告)日:1978-02-21

    申请号:US717689

    申请日:1976-08-25

    CPC classification number: H01J23/10

    Abstract: In a magnetron of the permanent-magnet-externally disposed-type wherein a pair of permanent magnets are disposed outside an anode cylinder, a yoke magnetically coupling the pair of permanent magnets to each other is extended along the side wall of an anode cylinder of the magnetron, and this anode cylinder is securely fixed to the yoke. The permanent magnets are each supported between the yoke and a seal plate for sealing the opening of the anode cylinder of the magnetron.

    Core magnetron magnetic circuit having a temperature coefficient
approximately zero and permeance related
    64.
    发明授权
    Core magnetron magnetic circuit having a temperature coefficient approximately zero and permeance related 失效
    核心磁控管磁路的温度系数约为零,磁导相关

    公开(公告)号:US4027194A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-31

    申请号:US626056

    申请日:1975-10-28

    CPC classification number: H01J23/10

    Abstract: A core type magnetron is disclosed wherein a permanent magnet is provided in an anode resonator surrounding a cathode, characterized in that said permanent magnet has a reversible temperature coefficient of which is variable depending on the operating point and which is adapted such that it is utilized at the operating point where said reversible temperature coefficient has the value of zero or close thereto.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种核心型磁控管,其中永磁体设置在围绕阴极的阳极谐振器中,其特征在于,所述永磁体具有可逆的温度系数,其可根据工作点而变化,并且适于使其在 所述可逆温度系数的值为零或接近的工作点。

    Magnetron employing a permanent magnet formed of a
manganese-aluminum-carbon system alloy
    65.
    发明授权
    Magnetron employing a permanent magnet formed of a manganese-aluminum-carbon system alloy 失效
    磁控管采用由锰 - 铝 - 碳系合金形成的永磁体

    公开(公告)号:US3989979A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-02

    申请号:US600130

    申请日:1975-07-29

    CPC classification number: H01J25/50 H01J23/10

    Abstract: A magnetron comprising means for applying a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to an electric field established between an anode and a cathode, the magnetic field applying means including a permanent magnet formed of a manganese-aluminum-carbon system alloy and disposed within an enclosure member in which an interaction space for electrons is formed, or used as part of the enclosure member.

    Abstract translation: 一种磁控管,包括用于在与阳极和阴极之间建立的电场垂直的方向上施加磁场的装置,所述磁场施加装置包括由锰 - 铝 - 碳系统合金形成的永磁体并且设置在封闭构件 其中形成电子的相互作用空间,或者用作外壳构件的一部分。

    Ion accelerator and ion species selector
    66.
    发明授权
    Ion accelerator and ion species selector 失效
    离子加速器和离子物种选择器

    公开(公告)号:US3786359A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-15

    申请号:US3786359D

    申请日:1969-03-28

    Applicant: ALPHA IND INC

    Inventor: KING W

    CPC classification number: H01J37/3171 G21K1/14 H01J49/284

    Abstract: The apparatus disclosed herein provides high energy positive ions, suitable for semiconductor doping, by projecting positive ions through an electron stripping gas at relatively low energy thereby to obtain positive ions which are multiply ionized or charged. Those ions which are raised to a preselected ionization level or state are segregated, and then accelerated by a relatively high accelerating voltage to achieve an energy suitable for ion implantation in a semiconductor matrix. Since the ions subjected to the relatively high accelerating voltage are multiply ionized, the energy imparted thereto, measured in electron volts, is substantially equal to an integer multiple of the accelerating voltage.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开的装置通过以相对低的能量将正离子投射通过电子剥离气体来提供适合于半导体掺杂的高能正离子,从而获得多重电离或带电的正离子。 升高到预选电离水平或状态的那些离子被分离,然后通过相对高的加速电压加速,以获得适合于半导体基质中的离子注入的能量。 由于经受相对高的加速电压的离子被多次电离,所以以电子伏特测量的赋予的能量基本上等于加速电压的整数倍。

    Magnetron device with exiting permanent magnet free from magnetic short-circuiting by frame
    67.
    发明授权
    Magnetron device with exiting permanent magnet free from magnetic short-circuiting by frame 失效
    具有永久磁铁的MAGNETRON器件免于磁性短路

    公开(公告)号:US3588588A

    公开(公告)日:1971-06-28

    申请号:US3588588D

    申请日:1969-06-16

    Inventor: NUMATA TSUNEO

    CPC classification number: H01J23/10 H01J23/005

    Abstract: A MAGNETRON DEVICE IN WHICH AN UPPER INSULATOR VESSEL INCLUDING THEREIN CATHODE LEAD MEMBERS EXTENDING FROM A CATHODE CONTAINED, TOGETHER WITH AN ANODE, A CAVITY RESONATOR AND MAGNETIC POLE PIECES, IN A METAL VESSEL IS DISPOSED IN AN AXIAL HOLE IN A CYLINDRICAL OR CONICAL PERMANENT MAGNET FOR EXCITING A MAGNETRON WITH AN INTERSTICE THEREBETWEEN TO DEFINE A VENTILATION FLUE FOR EFFECTIVELY COOLING THE UPPER INSULATOR VESSEL AND THE PERMANENT MAGNET TO PREVENT THE INSULATOR VESSEL FROM BREAKAGE DUE TO UNEVEN HEATING OF THE INSULATOR VESSEL BY MAKING THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE TEMPERATURE OF THE INSULATOR VESSEL EVEN.

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