Capacitor and method of manufacturing the same
    71.
    发明申请
    Capacitor and method of manufacturing the same 审中-公开
    电容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080054400A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11878698

    申请日:2007-07-26

    IPC分类号: H01L29/92 H01L21/02

    摘要: Example embodiments relate to a capacitor including p-type doped silicon germanium and a method of manufacturing the capacitor. The capacitor may include a lower electrode, a dielectric layer, an upper electrode, a barrier layer and a capping layer. The lower electrode may have a cylindrical shape. The dielectric layer may be on the lower electrode. The dielectric layer may have a uniform thickness. The upper electrode may be on the dielectric layer. The upper electrode may have a more uniform thickness. The capping layer may be on the upper electrode. The capping layer may include a silicon germanium layer doped with p-type impurities. The barrier layer may be between the upper electrode and the capping layer to prevent (or reduce) the p-type impurities from infiltrating into the dielectric layer.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例涉及包括p型掺杂硅锗的电容器和制造电容器的方法。 电容器可以包括下电极,电介质层,上电极,阻挡层和封盖层。 下部电极可以具有圆筒形状。 电介质层可以在下电极上。 介电层可以具有均匀的厚度。 上电极可以在电介质层上。 上部电极可以具有更均匀的厚度。 覆盖层可以在上电极上。 覆盖层可以包括掺杂有p型杂质的硅锗层。 阻挡层可以在上电极和覆盖层之间,以防止(或减少)p型杂质渗透到电介质层中。

    Method of preparing toner and toner prepared using the method
    72.
    发明申请
    Method of preparing toner and toner prepared using the method 审中-公开
    使用该方法制备调色剂和调色剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080003515A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11636478

    申请日:2006-12-11

    IPC分类号: G03G9/093

    摘要: A method of preparing toner, is provided by preparing a stabilizer dispersion solution using distilled water and a dispersing agent; forming droplets by discharging the toner composition including at least one polymerizable monomer, a colorant, wax, and an initiator into the stabilizer dispersion solution through a syringe needle; forming core particles by warming the droplets dispersed in the stabilizer dispersion solution; and forming shells by adding a polymerizable monomer, a cross-linking agent, and an initiator to the core particles. The diameter of particles of the toner can be efficiently adjusted by changing the manufacturing process of the polymerization toner. The distribution of the toner particle diameter is improved and thus no additional sorting process is required. Also, the transferring performance of the toner can be improved, and various colors can be realized by a simple process.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用蒸馏水和分散剂制备稳定剂分散液来提供调色剂的方法; 通过将注射器针头将包含至少一种可聚合单体,着色剂,蜡和引发剂的调色剂组合物排出到稳定剂分散溶液中形成液滴; 通过加热分散在稳定剂分散溶液中的液滴形成核心颗粒; 并通过向核心颗粒中加入可聚合单体,交联剂和引发剂形成壳。 可以通过改变聚合调色剂的制造过程来有效地调节调色剂颗粒的直径。 调色剂颗粒直径的分布得到改善,因此不需要额外的分选过程。 此外,可以提高调色剂的转印性能,并且可以通过简单的工艺实现各种颜色。

    Wideband optical module and PON using the same
    73.
    发明授权
    Wideband optical module and PON using the same 有权
    宽带光模块和PON使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US07280719B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US11143238

    申请日:2005-06-02

    IPC分类号: G02B6/28

    摘要: A wideband optical module includes a downward wideband light source for generating downward light, an upward wideband light source for generating upward light, a first circulator including a first to a third port for outputting multiplexed downward optical signals to the second port and for outputting multiplexed upward optical signals to the first port, a second circulator including a first to a third port for outputting multiplexed upward optical signals to the second port and for outputting multiplexed downward optical signals to the first port, a first optical coupler connected to the third port of the first circulator and the second port of the second circulator for outputting the downward light to the third port of the first circulator, and a second optical coupler connected to the second port of the first circulator and the third port of the second circulator for outputting the upward light to the third port of the second circulator.

    摘要翻译: 宽带光模块包括用于产生向下的光的向下宽带光源,用于产生向上光的向上宽带光源,包括第一至第三端口的第一循环器,用于将多路复用的下行光信号输出到第二端口并用于输出多路复用 光信号到第一端口,第二循环器,包括第一至第三端口,用于将多路复用的上行光信号输出到第二端口,并将多路复用的下行光信号输出到第一端口;第一光耦合器,连接到第一端口的第三端口 第一循环器和第二循环器的第二端口,用于将向下的光输出到第一循环器的第三端口;以及第二光耦合器,连接到第一循环器的第二端口和第二循环器的第三端口,用于输出向上 光到第二个循环器的第三个端口。

    Bi-directional optical cross coupler
    75.
    发明申请
    Bi-directional optical cross coupler 审中-公开
    双向光学交叉耦合器

    公开(公告)号:US20070116463A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11592638

    申请日:2006-11-03

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00

    CPC分类号: H04J14/02

    摘要: An optical cross coupler for connecting at least two different optical communication networks includes: first to fourth circulators, each circulator comprising first to fourth ports, the first port connected to a relevant communication network; a first line connecting the second port of the first circulator and the fourth port of the second circulator; a second line connecting the fourth port of the first circulator and the second port of the second circulator; a third line connecting the second port of the third circulator and the fourth port of the fourth circulator; a fourth line connecting the fourth port of the third circulator and the second port of the fourth circulator; a fifth line connecting the third port of the first circulator and the third port of the fourth circulator; and a sixth line connecting the third port of the second circulator and the third port of the third circulator.

    摘要翻译: 用于连接至少两个不同光通信网络的光交叉耦合器包括:第一至第四循环器,每个循环器包括第一至第四端口,所述第一端口连接到相关通信网络; 连接第一循环器的第二端口和第二循环器的第四端口的第一线路; 连接第一循环器的第四端口和第二循环器的第二端口的第二管线; 连接第三循环器的第二端口和第四循环器的第四端口的第三线路; 连接第三循环器的第四端口和第四循环器的第二端口的第四线路; 连接第一循环器的第三端口和第四循环器的第三端口的第五线路; 以及连接第二循环器的第三端口和第三循环器的第三端口的第六线路。

    Bi-directional wavelength division multiplexing self-healing passive optical network
    76.
    发明授权
    Bi-directional wavelength division multiplexing self-healing passive optical network 有权
    双向波分复用自愈无源光网络

    公开(公告)号:US07174102B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US10918279

    申请日:2004-08-13

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a bi-directional wavelength division multiplexing self-healing passive optical network including: a central office for multiplexing and transmitting downstream optical signals to a first and a second main fiber; a remote node connected to the central office through the first and the second main fiber, for transmitting multiple pairs of the downstream optical signals, which are obtained by demultiplexing one inputted pair of the multiplexed downstream optical signals according to wavelengths, to corresponding pairs of distribution fibers; and a plurality of optical network units connected to the remote node through the multiple pairs of distribution fibers, each of the optical network units being selectively connected to one corresponding pair of the distribution fibers, for receiving a corresponding downstream optical signal from the selected distribution fiber.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种双向波分复用自愈无源光网络,包括:中心局,用于将下行光信号复用并发送到第一和第二主光纤; 通过第一和第二主光纤连接到中心局的远程节点,用于发送多对下行光信号,这些下行光信号是通过根据波长将一个输入的多路复用的下行光信号的一对解复用到相应的分布对 纤维; 以及多个光网络单元,通过多对分配光纤连接到远程节点,每个光网络单元选择性地连接到一对相应的分配光纤,用于从所选分配光纤接收相应的下行光信号 。

    Optical add-drop multiplexer
    77.
    发明申请
    Optical add-drop multiplexer 审中-公开
    光分插复用器

    公开(公告)号:US20060216030A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US11390699

    申请日:2006-03-28

    IPC分类号: H04J14/02

    CPC分类号: H04J14/0201

    摘要: An optical add-drop multiplexer is disclosed. The optical add-drop multiplexer includes a first loop for dropping a first polarized light signal having a corresponding wavelength from a multiplexed downstream optical signal and adding a second polarized light signal having a corresponding wavelength to a multiplexed upstream optical signal and a second loop for adding a first polarized light signal having a corresponding wavelength to the downstream optical signal input from the first loop. An upstream optical signal is output in which a second polarized light signal having a corresponding wavelength is dropped from towards the first loop and the multiplezer also includes a Bragg grating placed between the first and second loops for reflecting the first and second polarized light signals having the corresponding wavelengths respectively towards the first and second loops.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光分插复用器。 所述光分插复用器包括:第一回路,用于从多路复用的下行光信号中丢弃具有相应波长的第一偏振光信号,并将具有相应波长的第二偏振光信号与复用的上游光信号相加;以及第二循环, 第一偏振光信号具有与从第一环路输入的下行光信号相对应的波长。 输出上游光信号,其中具有相应波长的第二偏振光信号从第一环向下落,并且倍频器还包括放置在第一和第二环之间的布拉格光栅,用于反射具有第一和第二偏振光信号的第一和第二偏振光信号, 相应的波长分别朝向第一和第二回路。

    DAMPER DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATOR
    78.
    发明申请
    DAMPER DEVICE FOR REFRIGERATOR 审中-公开
    用于制冷器的阻尼器装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060168990A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US10906960

    申请日:2005-03-14

    申请人: JUNG-BUM PARK

    发明人: JUNG-BUM PARK

    IPC分类号: B01D8/00 F25D17/04

    CPC分类号: F25D17/045

    摘要: A damper device for a refrigerator has a power transmission structure capable of performing accurate opening/closing operation when a motor is used as the power source for rotating a number of baffles of the refrigerator to open/close a number of cold air passages for a compact overall size. The damper device for a refrigerator includes a frame having openings connected to a cold air passage; baffles; and a driving device to rotate the baffles, wherein the driving device has a motor for generating a driving rotation force, a gear device for transmitting the rotation force from the motor, a first following shaft for receiving the rotation force from the gear device and transmitting it to the first baffle, and a second following shaft connected to the first following shaft via a link mechanism to transmit the rotation force to the second baffle.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于冰箱的阻尼器装置具有能够在马达被用作用于旋转冰箱的多个挡板的动力源以打开/关闭多个用于紧凑型的冷空气通道的精确的打开/关闭操作的动力传递结构 整体尺寸。 一种用于冰箱的阻尼器装置,具有连接到冷气通道的开口的框架; 挡板 以及用于旋转挡板的驱动装置,其中驱动装置具有用于产生驱动旋转力的马达,用于传递来自马达的旋转力的齿轮装置,用于接收来自齿轮装置的旋转力的第一跟随轴,并且传递 并且第二跟随轴通过连杆机构连接到第一跟随轴,以将旋转力传递到第二挡板。

    Apparatus for transferring a pickup of a disc drive
    80.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for transferring a pickup of a disc drive 失效
    用于传送盘驱动器的拾取器的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050034142A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10736534

    申请日:2003-12-17

    IPC分类号: G11B7/08 G11B7/085

    CPC分类号: G11B7/08582 G11B7/082

    摘要: An apparatus for transferring a pickup of a disc drive which is movably installed on a pickup deck to move the pickup for recording/reproducing information by emitting light onto a disc. The appartus includes a lead screw rotatably installed at one side of the pickup deck, wherein a plurality of screw grooves are formed on an outer circumferential surface of the lead screw, and a slider coupled to the pickup and having at least one first protrusion closely inserted in the screw grooves of the lead screw to convert a rotational motion of the lead screw to a linear motion of the pickup. The pickup also has at least one second protrusion inserted in the screw grooves of the lead screw to prevent the first protrusion from being separated from the screw grooves of the lead screw.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于传送可移动地安装在拾取甲板上的盘驱动器的拾取器的装置,用于通过将光发射到盘上来移动用于记录/再现信息的拾取器。 该配件包括可旋转地安装在拾取甲板的一侧的导螺杆,其中在导螺杆的外圆周表面上形成有多个螺纹槽,以及滑块,其联接到拾取器,并具有至少一个第一突起, 在导螺杆的螺纹槽中,将导螺杆的旋转运动转换成拾取器的直线运动。 拾取器还具有至少一个第二突出部,其插入在丝杠的螺纹槽中,以防止第一突起与丝杠的螺纹槽分离。