Abstract:
A conductive organic/inorganic complex composition, a method of preparing the composition, a thin conductive organic/inorganic complex film prepared using the composition, an organic electroluminescent device comprising the thin conductive organic/inorganic complex film, and a method of manufacturing the organic electroluminescent device. The conductive organic/inorganic complex composition is prepared by mixing a mixed solution comprising a conductive polymeric monomer, an oxidizing agent, and an alcohol solvent with a silica sol solution comprising an organosilicon compound, water, an acid catalyst, and an alcohol solvent. According to the present invention, the conductive organic/inorganic complex composition is hydrophobic and insoluble in water and an organic solvent, has a high mechanical strength, and is thermally and chemically stable. Further, a compositional composition of the conductive organic/inorganic complex composition can be changed over a wide range.
Abstract:
A blue electroluminescent polymer having a phenoxazine-based unit in a polyarylene backbone and an organic electroluminescent device using the polymer. The organic electroluminescent device has improved luminous efficiency and color purity.
Abstract:
An organic light emitting diode that uses edge light emission and has a long lifespan. An anode and a cathode are spaced by a pattern distance and they are located at the upper and lower portions of the light emitting part respectively. The organic light emitting diode uses a separate light emission area of the light emitting part for each of the initial and the final usage stages so that a tail drop of the luminance is prevented and the lifespan of the diode is increased.
Abstract:
Example embodiments of the present invention for fabricating an organic thin film transistor including a substrate, a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, metal oxide source/drain electrodes and an organic semiconductor layer wherein the metal oxide source/drain electrodes are surface-treated with a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) forming compound containing a sulfonic acid group. According to example embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the source/drain electrodes may be modified to be more hydrophobic and/or the work function of a metal oxide constituting the source/drain electrodes may be increased to above that of an organic semiconductor material constituting the organic semiconductor layer. Organic thin film transistors fabricated according to one or more example embodiments of the present invention may exhibit higher charge carrier mobility. Also disclosed are various example devices including display devices having organic thin film transistors made by example embodiments of the present invention.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an aromatic heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 below, an organic light-emitting diode including an organic layer comprising the aromatic heterocyclic compound, and a method of manufacturing the organic light-emitting diode: wherein A, Ar1, Ar2, n, m, and k are as described in the detailed description of the present invention.
Abstract:
Provided are a conducting polymer film composition comprising a graft copolymer of a self-doped conducting polymer and an organic opto-electronic device comprising a conducting polymer film formed of the above-mentioned composition. In the graft copolymer, the conducting polymer and a polyacid are connected to each other via chemical binding. Therefore, the composition of the present invention can be used in organic opto-electronic devices with minimal or no dedoping occurring from heat generated inside the device. As a result, the present invention can improve efficiency and life-time of the organic opto-electronic device.
Abstract:
Methods of forming a recess structure having a gentle curvature are provided. Such methods include forming a hard mask on a substrate, forming a first preliminary recess on the substrate using the hard mask as an etching mask and forming a spacer on a sidewall of the first preliminary recess. Methods may include forming a second preliminary recess from the first preliminary recess using the spacer as an etching mask and forming the recess structure having an enlarged lower portion from the second preliminary recess using the spacer as an etching mask.
Abstract:
Provided is an organic light emitting device that includes at least one organic layer between a first electrode and an emissive layer wherein the organic layer includes at least two organic materials and at least one of the organic materials consequently has a concentration gradient in the direction from the first electrode to a second electrode through a single solution process by self organization. Since the organic layer has a work function having a gradient in the direction from the first electrode to the second electrode, holes can be injected from the first electrode to the emissive layer, and thereby an organic light emitting device having high efficiency and a long lifetime can be obtained.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a catalyst for purifying emissions from compressed natural gas vehicles through oxidation, comprising platinum and palladium, as catalytically active ingredients, supported on a support system including a first palladium-impregnated alumina, a second platinum-impregnated alumina, a composite ceria, and a nickel oxide and loaded on a metal or ceramic carrier. The catalyst shows an excellent conversion rate, thus having great economic and technical advantages over conventional catalysts.