Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide a niobium oxide that is suitable for application to capacitors, high in purity, large in specific surface area and small in particle size. The present invention also provides a method for producing such a high-purity niobium oxide. The present invention provides a niobium oxide that is a low oxidation number niobium oxide obtained from a high oxidation number niobium oxide, characterized in that the niobium oxide has a specific surface area (BET value) of 2.0 m2/g to 50.0 m2/g. The production method comprising dry reducing niobium pentoxide to produce niobium monoxide is characterized in that the reduction treatment is carried out stepwise in two steps. In the stepwise reduction, it is preferable that a carbon-containing reducing agent be used at least in any one of the two steps, and the temperature and the ambient pressure be maintained in a predetermined range in each of the steps.
Abstract:
A double-stick adhesive tape (10) for fixing a wig (100) to a head, of which the surface of at least one side (12) of both sides of adhesive layers (12, 13) on a core material (11) is deglossed by forming minute concavity and convexity (12a), one side of adhesive layer (12) is formed to have a thickness to bury at least more than half of a wire diameter of the filament (103) used as a net member of a wig base (101), thereby one side of adhesive layer (12) is set inside of a network (104) of the net member, and bonded to the net member, a filament (103) is peripherally bonded with the adhesive layer (12) and the other adhesive layer (13) is bonded to the head.
Abstract:
A photodetector includes an optical absorption layer having a thickness d optimized with regard to a voltage applied across the optical absorption layer such that there occurs an increase of optical absorption coefficient at the wavelength of 1580 nm or longer.
Abstract:
An optical semiconductor element and an optical element having an optical coupling facet are disposed on a support surface of a platform. The optical element is optically coupled to the optical semiconductor element at the optical coupling facet. A protective member covers the optical semiconductor element and is disposed at least in a light transmission area in a space between the semiconductor element and the optical coupling facet of the optical element. The protective member is made of gel acrylic modification resin. An optical semiconductor module having a sufficient moisture resistance and being suitable for low cost is provided.
Abstract:
An optical semiconductor element and an optical element having an optical coupling facet are disposed on a support surface of a platform. The optical element is optically coupled to the optical semiconductor element at the optical coupling facet. A protective member covers the optical semiconductor element and is disposed at least in a light transmission area in a space between the semiconductor element and the optical coupling facet of the optical element. The protective member is made of gel acrylic modification resin. An optical semiconductor module having a sufficient moisture resistance and being suitable for low cost is provided.
Abstract:
An optical module including a substrate, an optical waveguide formed on the substrate, and an optical element mounted on the substrate so as to be optically coupled to an end of the optical waveguide, for performing conversion between light and electricity. The optical module further includes a transparent resin for covering at least an optical coupling portion between the optical waveguide and the optical element, and a thermoplastic resin for covering only the optical element and its periphery including the transparent resin to seal the optical element.
Abstract:
A protective circuit capable of coping with broad voltage variations of a battery unit to interrupt its charging/discharging current path as damages to the heating unit are prevented from occurrence is disclosed. The protective circuit includes fuses, connected to a charging/discharging current path in series between a battery unit and a charging/discharging control circuit, and a heating unit composed by a series connection of resistors. One of two ends of the resistor which is not connected to the peer resistor is connected to a current path of the fuses. The ends of the resistors not connected to the fuses, are provided with a plurality of terminals selected for connection to a current control element that controls the current flowing through the heating unit, as a range of voltage variations of the battery unit is taken into account.
Abstract:
The protective element includes an elastic member firmly adhered through a solder to second conductor layers and current-carrying electrode terminals formed on a prescribed substrate in such a manner to divide a current-carrying path in plural to form an electric current interruption portion. The solder has a liquid-phase point higher than a mounting temperature at which the protective element is mounted to a protection target device. The elastic member is soldered onto the second conductor layers and the current-carrying electrode terminals in a state that the elastic member maintains a level of stress allowing at least one of the current-carrying electrode terminals among the second conductor layers and the current-carrying electrode terminals to be separated from the elastic member by deformation of the solder even in a case where the solder is not completely melted.
Abstract:
Provided is a communication device including a first communication unit that is capable of sending a polling-signal in a specific polling cycle and receiving a response-signal sent from a counterpart device in response to the polling-signal, based on a first scheme, a second communication unit that is capable of sending a polling-signal in a longer polling cycle than the first communication unit and receiving a response-signal sent from the counterpart device in response to the polling-signal, based on a second scheme, and a scheme determination unit that waits for reception of the response-signal by the second or the first communication unit for a specific period of time longer than the polling cycle of the second communication unit with a time of the response-signal being received by the first or the second communication unit as a reference, and determines a scheme usable by the counterpart device based on the reception result.
Abstract:
A multi-channel optical waveguide receiver includes an optical input port; an optical branching unit; light-receiving elements having bias electrodes and signal electrodes; optical waveguides being optically coupled between the optical branching unit and the light-receiving elements; capacitors electrically connected between the bias electrodes and a reference potential, the capacitors and the bias electrodes being connected through interconnection patterns; and a signal amplifier including input electrodes. The optical branching unit, the light-receiving elements, the optical waveguides, and the capacitors are formed on a single substrate, the substrate having an edge extending in a first direction. The signal amplifier and the substrate are arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction. The input electrodes and the signal electrodes are arranged along the edge of the substrate. Each of the signal electrodes of the light-receiving elements is electrically connected through a bonding wire to the input electrode.