Digital image processing apparatus
    71.
    发明授权
    Digital image processing apparatus 失效
    数字图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US07043047B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US09287530

    申请日:1999-04-07

    申请人: Kenji Masaki

    发明人: Kenji Masaki

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Specific information such as the type of performed image processing, and date is disassembled to bits, and the resulting bits are placed, e.g., in the least significant bit positions of pixels within processed image data. By this arrangement, when image processing is performed on original image data, it can be determined from processed image data what processing was executed on the image data.

    摘要翻译: 诸如执行的图像处理和日期的类型的特定信息被分解为比特,并且所得到的比特被放置在例如处理后的图像数据内的像素的最低有效比特位置中。 通过这种布置,当对原始图像数据执行图像处理时,可以从处理的图像数据确定对图像数据执行了哪些处理。

    Image processor, image combining method, image pickup apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium storing image combination program
    72.
    发明授权
    Image processor, image combining method, image pickup apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium storing image combination program 失效
    图像处理器,图像组合方法,图像拾取装置和存储图像组合程序的计算机可读存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US06813040B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US09393034

    申请日:1999-09-09

    IPC分类号: G06F1500

    摘要: An image processor for combining a plurality of partial color images to produce a single whole image, is provided with: a calculator for calculating a first correction amount for pixel data of a first color image and a second correction amount for pixel data of a second color image in the aspect of at least one color component based on pixel data of at least a boundary portion of each of the first and second color images; a corrector for correcting the pixel data of the first color image and the pixel data of the second color image based on the first and second correction amounts respectively to reduce a color tone difference between the first and second color images; and an image combiner for combining the corrected first color image with the corrected second color image at their respective boundary portions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于组合多个部分彩色图像以产生单个整体图像的图像处理器具有:计算器,用于计算第一彩色图像的像素数据的第一校正量和第二颜色的像素数据的第二校正量 基于所述第一和第二彩色图像中的每一个的至少边界部分的像素数据,在至少一个颜色分量的方面的图像; 校正器,用于分别基于第一和第二校正量校正第一彩色图像的像素数据和第二彩色图像的像素数据,以减少第一和第二彩色图像之间的色调差; 以及用于在其各自边界部分组合校正的第一彩色图像与校正的第二彩色图像的图像合成器。

    Image processor
    73.
    发明授权
    Image processor 有权
    图像处理器

    公开(公告)号:US06775408B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-10

    申请号:US09599528

    申请日:2000-06-23

    申请人: Kenji Masaki

    发明人: Kenji Masaki

    IPC分类号: G06K900

    摘要: In the image processing of color image, color image data are received, and the color image data are corrected to maximize an overlapping quantity of histograms of the image data on a plurality of colors. Alternatively, color image data are received, and histograms of a plurality of colors on the color image data are calculated. Then, color deviation of image is corrected to maximize an overlapping quantity of the histograms. Alternatively, color image data are received, and color fog is detected on the color image data and a color of the color fog is determined. Then, the image data of the color on which color fog is detected is decreased. Alternatively, color fog is detected in an input color image data; and a color of the detected color fog is displayed. Alternatively, color fog of input image is corrected first, and contrast on the image is corrected next.

    摘要翻译: 在彩色图像的图像处理中,接收彩色图像数据,并校正彩色图像数据,以使多个颜色上的图像数据的直方图的重叠量最大化。 或者,接收彩色图像数据,并且计算彩色图像数据上的多种颜色的直方图。 然后,校正图像的颜色偏差以最大化直方图的重叠量。 或者,接收彩色图像数据,并且在彩色图像数据上检测颜色雾,并且确定着色雾的颜色。 然后,检测出颜色雾的颜色的图像数据减少。 或者,在输入彩色图像数据中检测颜色雾; 并且显示检测到的颜色雾的颜色。 或者,首先校正输入图像的色雾,然后校正图像上的对比度。

    Ink jet printing head having a piezoelectric driver member
    76.
    发明授权
    Ink jet printing head having a piezoelectric driver member 失效
    具有压电驱动器部件的喷墨打印头

    公开(公告)号:US5818481A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US597208

    申请日:1996-02-06

    IPC分类号: B41J2/045 B41J2/14 B41J2/16

    摘要: Disclosed is an ink jet head which ejects an ink drop from an ink room throughout an orifice in response to deformation of piezoelectric member. The ink jet head has a non-piezoelectric member having a groove; a film provided on the non-piezoelectric member to cover the groove, the space formed between the groove and the film being uses as the ink room; a substrate provided opposing to the film; and a piezoelectric member having a first surface, the first surface contacting with the substrate corresponding to the ink room. A part of the first surface is fixedly connected with the substrate. The remaining part of the first surface is facing to the substrate, but is not fixedly connected.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种喷墨头,其响应于压电构件的变形,从整个孔口中的墨水室喷出墨滴。 喷墨头具有带凹槽的非压电元件; 设置在所述非压电构件上以覆盖所述凹槽的膜,所述凹槽和所述膜之间形成的空间用作所述墨室; 与该膜相对设置的基板; 以及具有第一表面的压电元件,所述第一表面与对应于所述墨水室的所述基板接触。 第一表面的一部分与基底固定连接。 第一表面的剩余部分面向基板,但不固定连接。

    Adjustable air flow sensor arrangement
    77.
    发明授权
    Adjustable air flow sensor arrangement 失效
    可调式气流传感器装置

    公开(公告)号:US4369650A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-25

    申请号:US209186

    申请日:1980-11-21

    CPC分类号: G01F5/00

    摘要: A Karman type air flow sensor element is disposed within a duct slidably mounted between members defining an annular space. The annular space causes the intake air to increase its velocity as it approaches the inner periphery of the annular space thus creating a pressure differential zone. By moving the duct so that the inlet and outlet are exposed to different high and low pressures respectively the pressure differential across said the inlet and outlet of the duct can be controlled to vary the fraction of the total intake air inducted therethrough.

    摘要翻译: 卡门式气流传感器元件设置在可滑动地安装在限定环形空间的构件之间的管道内。 环形空间使得进气在接近环形空间的内周时增加其速度,从而形成压差区。 通过移动管道使得入口和出口分别暴露于不同的高压和低压,可以控制跨过管道的入口和出口的压力差,以改变通过其引入的总进气的分数。

    System for feedback control of air/fuel ratio in internal combustion
engine
    78.
    发明授权
    System for feedback control of air/fuel ratio in internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机空燃比反馈控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4337746A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-06

    申请号:US161406

    申请日:1980-06-20

    申请人: Kenji Masaki

    发明人: Kenji Masaki

    摘要: A system for feedback control of air/fuel ratio in an internal combustion engine operated with a nonstoichiometric air-fuel mixture. The control system includes two oxygen-sensitive air/fuel ratio sensors which are of the concentration cell type having a solid electrolyte layer provided with two electrode layers and both disposed in an exhaust passage substantially at the same section. The first sensor is supplied with a constant DC current to cause migration of oxygen ions through the solid electrolyte layer and exhibits a slope output characteristic when a lean mixture or a rich mixture is supplied to the engine, depending on the direction of flow of the current. The second sensor exhibits on-off type output characteristic and can discriminate between a lean mixture and a rich mixture. A control circuit to produce a fuel feed rate control signal based on the output of the first sensor includes a discriminating means for ascertaining whether the output of the first sensor is truly attributed to the slope output characteristic with reference to the output of the second sensor.

    摘要翻译: 用非化学计量空气 - 燃料混合物操作的内燃机中的空气/燃料比的反馈控制系统。 控制系统包括两个浓度电池类型的氧敏感空气/燃料比传感器,其具有设置有两个电极层的固体电解质层,并且均布置在基本上位于相同部分的排气通道中。 第一传感器被提供恒定的直流电流,以使氧离子迁移通过固体电解质层,并且当将稀混合物或富混合物供应到发动机时,具有斜率输出特性,这取决于电流的流动方向 。 第二传感器具有开关型输出特性,并且可以区分贫混合物和富混合物。 基于第一传感器的输出产生燃料供给速度控制信号的控制电路包括鉴别装置,用于根据第二传感器的输出确定第一传感器的输出是否真实地归因于斜率输出特性。

    Fluid flow rate control apparatus
    79.
    发明授权
    Fluid flow rate control apparatus 失效
    流体流量控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4254800A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-10

    申请号:US48080

    申请日:1979-06-13

    申请人: Kenji Masaki

    发明人: Kenji Masaki

    IPC分类号: F15D1/02

    摘要: Charging means is provided in a fluid flow path for charging the fluid. Another means is provided downstream of the charging means in such a manner as to be outside of the fluid flow path, applying electrostatic or magnetic force to the charged fluid in order to control the flow rate of the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 充液装置设置在用于对流体进行充气的流体流路中。 在充电装置的下游设置有另外的装置,以便在流体流动路径的外侧,向带电流体施加静电或磁力,以便控制流体的流速。

    Exhaust gas reaction control system
    80.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas reaction control system 失效
    排气反应控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4233811A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-18

    申请号:US898021

    申请日:1978-04-20

    申请人: Kenji Masaki

    发明人: Kenji Masaki

    摘要: The temperature of an engine exhaust gas treating device is maintained above a first predetermined value, above which the treating device can purify engine exhaust gases, by interrupting to control an air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture burned in the engine to a desired value and having a mixture forming device form a rich air-fuel mixture, and further by providing a spark in the treating device, retarding the engine ignition timing and/or supplying secondary air into the engine exhaust gases when the treating device temperature is less than the predetermined value, and by resuming to control the air-fuel ratio to the desired value when the treating device temperature is higher than the predetermined value, and below a second predetermined value, below which the treating device is prevented from being damaged by heat, by stopping production of the spark and supply of the secondary air and restoring the engine ignition timing to a normal condition when the treating device temperature is higher than the second predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 发动机废气处理装置的温度保持在第一预定值以上,在该第一预定值以上,处理装置可以通过中断来控制发动机中燃烧的空气燃料混合物的空燃比而达到期望的 并且具有混合物形成装置形成富空燃混合物,并且还在处理装置温度低于处理装置温度时,在处理装置中提供火花,延迟发动机点火正时和/或将二次空气供应到发动机废气中 预定值,并且当处理装置温度高于预定值并且低于第二预定值时,通过恢复以将空燃比控制为期望值,低于第二预定值,在该第二预定值以下,防止处理装置被热损坏, 通过在处理装置温度下停止产生火花和二次空气的供给并将发动机点火正时恢复到正常状态 高于第二预定值。