摘要:
The present invention relates to a lighting device (10) comprising a tiled light guide (16) comprising a central tile (12b) and at least one end tile (12a, 12c), the end tile(s) (12a, 12c) being arranged at an edge (24, 26) of the light guide (16); at least one solid state light source (18) arranged for coupling light into the light guide (16) in a general direction towards or away from the end tile(s) (12a, 12c); and a plurality of out-coupling structures (20) arranged for coupling light out of the light guide (16); wherein the end tile(s) (12a, 12c) has inherent in-coupling and/or inherent out-coupling of light different from the central tile (12b).
摘要:
A luminaire (20) comprising a light guide (11) having a first refractive index (n1), the light guide (11) comprising a light-entry surface (14), a light-reflecting surface (15) for reflecting light entering at the light-entry surface (14), and a light-exit surface (16) opposite the light-reflecting surface (15), for allowing light to exit from the light guide (11), the light guide (11) being tapered toward the opposite end relative the light-entry surface (14). The luminaire (20) further comprises a light source (13), arranged to emit light toward the light-entry surface (14); a first optical member (17), having a second refractive index (n2), in optical contact with the light-exit surface (16) of the light guide (11); a second optical member (18), having a third refractive index (n3), in optical contact with the light-reflecting surface (15) of the light guide (11); and a functionality-enhancing structure (19) arranged on the opposite side of the second optical member (18) in relation to the light guide (11), for affecting an optical property of the luminaire (20) when the light source is in an off-state. The first refractive index (n1) is greater than each of the second (n2), and third (n3) refractive indices, and the second refractive index (n2) is greater than the third refractive index (n3).
摘要:
The invention provides a substantially round illumination device (1) comprising a light source (10) and a substantially round waveguide (20). The waveguide (20) comprises a first waveguide surface (21), a second waveguide surface (22), a substantially round waveguide entrance window (23), a substantially round waveguide edge window (24), and a central axis (100). The first waveguide surface (21) or the second waveguide surface (22) or both the first waveguide surface (21) and the second waveguide surface (22) further comprise a plurality of elongated structures (200) each having an elongation axis (201) substantially parallel to a radius (101) perpendicular to the central axis (100).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a lighting device (10). The device comprises a light guide plate (12), and at least one array (14) of light emitting diodes (LEDs) (16), which LEDs are accommodated in holes (20) arranged in the light guide plate. The device is characterized by an array (24) of lenses (26) arranged such that light emitted by the LEDs passing the lens array is at least partly directed towards areas (28) of the light guide plate free from holes.
摘要:
The present invention provides a light collimating structure (102) comprising a first collimator (131) collimating light of a first property and at least one second collimator (141) collimating light of a second property, where the receiving areas (132, 142) of the collimators at least partly overlap and where the output areas (133, 143) of the collimators partly overlap. The at least two collimators act essentially independently from each other. Hence, the collimators can be positioned independently from each other, in order to provide good collimation for each of the light sources of the lighting unit. Further, the collimators may be designed independently from each other such that a good light mixing is obtained.
摘要:
A photo acoustic sample detector (10) is provided for detecting a concentration of sample molecules in a sample mixture (1). The photo acoustic sample detector (10) comprises an input for receiving the sample mixture (1), an acoustic cavity (3) for containing the sample mixture (1), a light source (5) for sending light (50) into the acoustic cavity (3) for exciting the sample molecules and thereby causing sound waves in the acoustic cavity (3) and a pick up element (4) for converting the sound waves into electrical signals (12). The photo acoustic sample detector (10) also comprises a light guide (2) comprising a transparent inner wall (8) at an interface of the light guide (2) and the acoustic cavity (3) and a reflective outer wall (7) at an outside of the light guide (2). The light source (5) is arranged for illuminating the light guide (2). The light guide (2) serves for reflecting the light (50) back and forth through the light guide (2) and the acoustic cavity (3).
摘要:
The illumination system has an array of light sources (1, 1′, . . . ) such as an array of light emitting diodes arranged in a pre-determined manner in a first plane (11), wherein dsource is a characteristic dimension of the spatial arrangement of the light sources in the first plane. An array of associated lenses (2, 2′, . . . ) is arranged in substantially the same pre-determined manner in a second plane (12). Each lens has substantially the same focal distance flens. The array of lenses is provided at a plane distance dplane from the array of light sources. The plane distance dplane is substantially equal to the focal distance flens of the lenses. The illumination system has displacement means for displacing the array of lenses with respect to the array of light sources so as to obtain a plurality of directional light beams projecting spots on a projection plane arranged at a projection distance dprojection from the illumination system, wherein dprojection≧10×dsource and dprojection≧10×dplane.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an illuminator (10, 30, 40) comprising a spatial light modulator (14) including an array of elements (16) each adapted to selectively transmit incoming light without altering the direction of the light, or alter the direction of incoming light; a lamp (12) arranged to illuminate the modulator; a lens (20, 42) for directing unaltered light from the modulator onto an illumination surface (24); and means for forwarding essentially all light altered in direction by the modulator towards the illumination surface.
摘要:
The invention relates to a deflection unit for cathode ray tubes in which the energy for deflection is reduced. This is done by providing a magnetic material between frame coils and line coils of the deflection unit. In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, first void spaces as well as second void spaces between the frame coils and a yoke ring and/or third void spaces between wire strands of the frame coils are filled. A deflection energy reduction of up to 30% can be obtained.
摘要:
Today the use of false ceilings is decreasing as it involves too high an energy consumption. The tendency nowadays is to have bare concrete ceilings onto which luminaires are mounted, which often causes acoustical problems. The invention deals with these acoustical problems and relates to an illumination device (1) comprising a concave reflector (2) bordering, with an outer edge (3), on a light emission window (4). The reflector has a reflective surface (7) facing the light emission window. The illumination device further comprises lamp holding means (8) for accommodating a light source (9), and said lamp holding means being positioned in between the reflective surface and the light emission window. The illumination device is characterized in that the reflector is made of acoustically absorbing material.