摘要:
A method and apparatus for enhancing/extending a serial point-to-point interconnect architecture, such as Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe) is herein described. Temporal and locality caching hints and prefetching hints are provided to improve system wide caching and prefetching. Message codes for atomic operations to arbitrate ownership between system devices/resources are included to allow efficient access/ownership of shared data. Loose transaction ordering provided for while maintaining corresponding transaction priority to memory locations to ensure data integrity and efficient memory access. Active power sub-states and setting thereof is included to allow for more efficient power management. And, caching of device local memory in a host address space, as well as caching of system memory in a device local memory address space is provided for to improve bandwidth and latency for memory accesses.
摘要:
An apparatus and method are disclosed for protecting the contents of a shared memory in a memory device controlled by an embedded controller. The apparatus allows dynamic setting of access permissions to said contents and allows updating and recovery of the contents. A computerized system comprising at least one Host linked to the memory device provides access paths to the shared memory, to the Host, and to the embedded controller. An arbitration device for allocating access paths to the memory device is also provided. The memory device is partitioned into separate blocks, each of which is used to store different types of data. A location is designated in the shared memory for storing protection information that includes data related to access operations allowed by at least one access path to a part of the shared memory. Access, via the arbitration device, to separate parts of the shared memory is permitted by using an access control unit that enables/disables access to predetermined portions of the hared memory by at least one of the access paths.
摘要:
A memory device includes one or more memory arrays and an interface controller for exchanging memory contents data with a semiconductor device over a communication link. The exchanging of data occurs within sequential transactions. Each transaction is associated with a block of consecutive memory locations and with a starting address. The interface controller includes at least two address buffers, each for storing any of the starting addresses and any address obtained by incrementation thereof.
摘要:
Systems and methods for error correction of data. In one embodiment of the invention, a plurality of error correction schemes are applied when encoding data and depending on the circumstances, one or more of those schemes is selected to decode the data. In one of these embodiments, the applied error correction schemes include the BCH algorithm and the Hamming algorithm.
摘要:
In a computer system that includes processing, memory and I/O modules and ACPI for outputting an ONCTL signal to a power supply unit. The power supply is configured to output a power off signal indicative of power off state and power on signal indicative of power on state. There is provided an embedded controller coupled to the ACPI and to the power supply unit. The embedded controller includes input for receiving a shut off event and in response to the shut off event, feeding to the ACPI a controller power off signal as long as the power supply is in power on state.
摘要:
A regulator circuit, embedded in a device, which is adapted to draw power from a power source internal to the device and a power source external to the device. The regulator circuit includes a first circuit segment for regulating power supplied by the internal power source, a second circuit segment for regulating power supplied by the external power source, an output circuit segment that monitors the output of the regulator circuit and supplies regulated power to the device. Additionally, responsive to the monitoring the regulator circuit preferentially draws power from the second circuit segment and complements the drawn power with power from the first circuit segment to maintain a regulated power supply at the output.
摘要:
A mechanism is described for facilitating efficient operations paths for storage devices in computing systems according to one embodiment of the invention. A method of embodiments of the invention includes identifying a request for power mode change at a storage device at a computing system. The request for power mode change indicates potential reduced power state of the storage device. The method may further include transferring context information at the storage device to a host memory at the computing system, in response to the first command, and saving the context information at the host memory, wherein the storage device is at reduced power state.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus relating to measuring time offsets between devices with independent silicon clocks are described. In some embodiments, logic is provided to synchronize a first clock of a first agent with a second clock of a second agent based on one or more messages exchanged between the first agent and the second agent and a platform time. The first agent and the second agent are coupled via a link. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to systems, methods, and apparatuses for linear to physical address translation with support for page attributes. In some embodiments, a system receives an instruction to translate a memory pointer to a physical memory address for a memory location. The system may return the physical memory address and one or more page attributes. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要:
Methods and systems may provide for determining a next active window for a platform and notifying one or more of a plurality of devices of the platform of the next active window being determined. Additionally, one or more of the plurality of devices may be notified of an onset of the next active window. In one example, a pre-warm message is issued to notify one or more of the plurality of devices of the next active window being determined.