Method of forming metal film and metal wiring pattern, undercoat composition for forming metal film and metal wiring pattern, and metal film
    72.
    发明申请
    Method of forming metal film and metal wiring pattern, undercoat composition for forming metal film and metal wiring pattern, and metal film 失效
    形成金属膜和金属布线图案的方法,用于形成金属膜和金属布线图案的底涂层组合物和金属膜

    公开(公告)号:US20100215979A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US11917133

    申请日:2006-06-06

    摘要: A method of forming a metal film and a metal wiring pattern is described a step of forming an organic film by applying and polymerizing an undercoat composition for forming a metal film containing an addition-polymerizable monomer having an acidic group and a polymerization initiator on a substrate or film, a step of converting the acidic group into a metal (M1) salt by treating the organic film with an aqueous solution containing a metal (M1) ion, a step of converting the metal (M1) salt into a metal (M2) salt by treating the organic film with an aqueous solution containing a metal (M2) ion having an ionization tendency lower than the metal (M1) ion, and a step of forming a metal film on the organic film surface by reducing the metal (M2) ion.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种形成金属膜和金属布线图案的方法,该方法是通过将含有具有酸性基团和聚合引发剂的可加成聚合单体的金属膜形成的底涂层组合物在基材上进行聚合而形成有机膜 或膜,通过用含有金属(M1)离子的水溶液处理有机膜来将酸性基团转化为金属(M1)盐的步骤,将金属(M1)盐转化成金属(M2)的步骤, 通过用含有电离倾向低于金属(M1)离子的金属(M2)离子的水溶液处理有机膜,以及通过还原金属(M2)在有机膜表面上形成金属膜的步骤, 离子。

    Exposure apparatus and device fabrication method using the same
    74.
    发明授权
    Exposure apparatus and device fabrication method using the same 失效
    曝光装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07626680B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-01

    申请号:US12140628

    申请日:2008-06-17

    IPC分类号: G03B27/68 G03B27/42

    CPC分类号: G03F9/7034 G03F9/7088

    摘要: An exposure apparatus includes an original-form stage for holding an original form, a projection optical system for introducing light from the original form into an object to be exposed, and a detection optical system for detecting positions at plural points on the original form, in an optical-axis direction of the projection optical system, wherein a space for enclosing the original-form stage is different from a space for enclosing at least part of the detection optical system.

    摘要翻译: 曝光装置包括用于保持原始形式的原稿台,用于将原始形式的光引入待曝光的物体的投影光学系统,以及用于检测原稿上的多个点的位置的检测光学系统, 投影光学系统的光轴方向,其中用于封闭原稿台的空间与用于包围至少一部分检测光学系统的空间不同。

    Throttle body and engine of motorcycle having throttle body
    76.
    发明授权
    Throttle body and engine of motorcycle having throttle body 有权
    具有节气门体的节气门体和摩托车发动机

    公开(公告)号:US07140350B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-28

    申请号:US11111477

    申请日:2005-04-20

    IPC分类号: F02D9/10

    摘要: A throttle body configured to supply air to an air-intake port of an engine is disclosed. The throttle body typically includes an air-intake passage through which air flows. The air-intake passage at least partially has a non-perfect circle portion with a cross-section of a non-perfect circle shape in a direction substantially perpendicular to a direction of an air flow of air taken in from outside. The non-perfect circle shape typically has long and short axes. At least one of a first throttle valve and a second throttle valve typically is mounted within the non-perfect circle portion of the air-intake passage. The first throttle valve and second throttle valve may include throttle valve members each having a shape conforming to the non-perfect circle shape of the cross-section of the non-perfect circle portion of the air-intake passage. Typically, the first throttle valve and the second throttle valve are each configured to control an amount of the air flow. At least one of the first throttle valve and the second throttle valve is configured to open and close to substantially open and close the air-intake passage.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种构造成向发动机的进气口供给空气的节气门体。 节气门体通常包括空气流过的进气通道。 进气通道至少部分地具有非正式的圆形部分,该非圆形部分沿与从外部吸入的空气的空气流的方向基本垂直的方向具有非正圆形状的横截面。 非完美圆形通常具有长轴和短轴。 第一节流阀和第二节流阀中的至少一个通常安装在进气通道的非完整圆形部分内。 第一节流阀和第二节流阀可以包括节流阀构件,每个节气门构件具有与进气通道的非正圆部分的横截面的非正圆形状一致的形状。 通常,第一节流阀和第二节流阀都被配置成控制空气流量。 第一节流阀和第二节流阀中的至少一个构造成打开和关闭以基本上打开和关闭进气通道。

    Throttle body and engine of motorcycle having throttle body
    77.
    发明申请
    Throttle body and engine of motorcycle having throttle body 有权
    具有节气门体的节气门体和摩托车发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20050247287A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:US11111477

    申请日:2005-04-20

    IPC分类号: F02D9/10 F02M35/024 F02M35/10

    摘要: A throttle body configured to supply air to an air-intake port of an engine is disclosed. The throttle body typically includes an air-intake passage through which air flows. The air-intake passage at least partially has a non-perfect circle portion with a cross-section of a non-perfect circle shape in a direction substantially perpendicular to a direction of an air flow of air taken in from outside. The non-perfect circle shape typically has long and short axes. At least one of a first throttle valve and a second throttle valve typically is mounted within the non-perfect circle portion of the air-intake passage. The first throttle valve and second throttle valve may include throttle valve members each having a shape conforming to the non-perfect circle shape of the cross-section of the non-perfect circle portion of the air-intake passage. Typically, the first throttle valve and the second throttle valve are each configured to control an amount of the air flow. At least one of the first throttle valve and the second throttle valve is configured to open and close to substantially open and close the air-intake passage.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种构造成向发动机的进气口供给空气的节气门体。 节气门体通常包括空气流过的进气通道。 进气通道至少部分地具有非正式的圆形部分,该非圆形部分在与从外部吸入的空气的空气流的方向基本垂直的方向上具有非正圆形状的横截面。 非完美圆形通常具有长轴和短轴。 第一节流阀和第二节流阀中的至少一个通常安装在进气通道的非完整圆形部分内。 第一节流阀和第二节流阀可以包括节流阀构件,每个节气门构件具有与进气通道的非正圆部分的横截面的非正圆形状一致的形状。 通常,第一节流阀和第二节流阀各自被配置为控制空气流量。 第一节流阀和第二节流阀中的至少一个构造成打开和关闭以基本上打开和关闭进气通道。

    Direct current load breaking contact point constitution and switching mechanism therewith
    78.
    发明授权
    Direct current load breaking contact point constitution and switching mechanism therewith 失效
    直流负载断路触点构成及其切换机构

    公开(公告)号:US06934134B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-23

    申请号:US10378363

    申请日:2003-03-03

    摘要: The invention intends to provide a direct current load breaking contact point constitution that can make and break an electrical circuit under both direct current loads of direct current resistance load and direct current inductance load over a long period of time without causing problems such as {circle around (1)} the conduction defect due to the consumption of the contact point, {circle around (2)} the locking due to material transfer from one contact point to the other contact point, {circle around (3)} the welding between the contact points, and {circle around (4)} the abnormal arc continuation, and a direct current load breaking switching mechanism such as a relay, a switch and so on that has the contact point constitution. The direct current load breaking contact point constitution according to the invention comprises a movable contact point and a stationary contact point that face each other; wherein the movable contact point is made of AgSnO2In2O3 alloy that contains at least Ag, 8 to 15% by weight in total of metal oxides including SnO2 and In2O3, 6 to 10% by weight of SnO2 and 1 to 5% by weight of In2O3; the stationary contact point is made of AgZnO alloy that contains at least Ag and 7 to 11% by weight of ZnO; and polarity of a movable side is (+) and that of a stationary side is (−).

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在提供直流负载断开触点结构,其可以在直流电流负载和直流电感负载的两个直流负载下长时间地产生和断开电路,而不会引起诸如圆周的问题 (1)由于接触点的消耗引起的导电缺陷{圆周(2)由于从一个接触点到另一接触点的材料转移而导致的锁定,{圆周(3)接触点之间的焊接和{圆 围绕(4个异常电弧继续)以及具有接触点构成的诸如继电器,开关等的直流负载断路切换机构,根据本发明的直流负载断开触点构造包括可动触点 以及彼此面对的固定触点;其中所述可动触点由AgSnO 2 N 2 N 3 Al 3 y,其含有至少Ag,总共含有8〜15重量%的金属氧化物,包括SnO 2和N 2 O 3,6〜 10重量%的SnO 2 2和1至5重量%的In 2 N 3 O 3; 固定接触点由AgZnO合金制成,AgZnO合金至少含有Ag和7至11重量%的ZnO; 并且可动侧的极性为(+),而固定侧的极性为( - )。

    Exposure apparatus and device fabrication method using the same
    79.
    发明申请
    Exposure apparatus and device fabrication method using the same 审中-公开
    曝光装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050052633A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10938356

    申请日:2004-09-09

    CPC分类号: G03F9/7034 G03F9/7088

    摘要: An exposure apparatus includes an original-form stage for holding an original form, a projection optical system for introducing light from the original form into an object to be exposed, and a detection optical system for detecting positions at plural points on the original form, in an optical-axis direction of the projection optical system, wherein a space for enclosing the original-form stage is different from a space for enclosing at least part of the detection optical system.

    摘要翻译: 曝光装置包括用于保持原始形式的原稿台,用于将原始形式的光引入待曝光的物体的投影光学系统,以及用于检测原稿上的多个点的位置的检测光学系统, 投影光学系统的光轴方向,其中用于封闭原稿台的空间与用于包围至少一部分检测光学系统的空间不同。

    Paste application apparatus and method for applying paste
    80.
    发明授权
    Paste application apparatus and method for applying paste 有权
    糊浆施用装置及施用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06827783B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US10299644

    申请日:2002-11-18

    IPC分类号: B05C102

    摘要: A paste application apparatus capable of evenly applying a paste to each of the front portion and the rear portion of a coating target with a simple operation. The paste application apparatus includes a setting device for setting the velocity difference between the movement velocity of the target and that of a paste layer during application of the paste in order to evenly apply the paste to the front portion and the rear portion. The paste layer having a constant layer thickness on a substrate surface moves along an arc-shaped path, when viewed from the side, the target for coating moves along the tangential direction of the arc-shaped path at a constant velocity while being immersed to a predetermined depth relative to the paste layer, and thereby the paste is applied to the target for coating.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够以简单的操作将涂料均匀地涂布到涂布目标的前部和后部中的膏状施涂装置。 糊剂涂布装置包括一个设定装置,用于在涂抹膏剂期间设定靶材的移动速度与浆料层的移动速度之间的速度差,以便均匀地将糊剂涂覆到前部和后部。 在基板表面上具有恒定层厚度的膏层沿着弧形路径移动,当从侧面观察时,涂层靶材以恒定速度沿着弧形路径的切线方向移动,同时浸入 相对于膏层的预定深度,从而将糊剂施加到涂布目标上。