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    Camera having selective inhibition of operation based on film speed
    71.
    发明授权
    Camera having selective inhibition of operation based on film speed 失效
    相机具有基于胶片速度的选择性抑制操作

    公开(公告)号：US5416543A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-16

    申请号：US234444

    申请日：1994-04-28

    申请人： Stanley W. Stephenson

    发明人： Stanley W. Stephenson

    IPC分类号： G03B7/16 ,  G03B7/24 ,  G03B7/00

    CPC分类号： G03B7/16 ,  G03B7/24

    摘要： A camera is provided that is capable of exposing films of various speeds comprising a flash unit capable of alternatively assuming a direct flash mode and an indirect flash mode and a film speed detector to determine if the speed of film in the camera is above or below a predetermined speed. According to the invention, a control apparatus connected to the film speed detector and the flash unit prevents the flash unit from assuming one of the flash modes if the film in the camera is below the predetermined speed, but allows the flash unit to assume the other flash mode if the film is below the predetermined speed.

    摘要翻译： 提供了能够曝光各种速度的胶片的照相机，其中包括能够交替地采用直接闪光模式和间接闪光模式的闪光灯组件和胶片速度检测器，以确定相机中胶卷的速度是高于还是低于 预定速度。 根据本发明，如果相机中的胶片低于预定速度，则连接到胶片速度检测器和闪光单元的控制装置防止闪光灯单元承担闪光模式之一，但是允许闪光灯单元承担另一个 如果胶片低于预定速度，则为闪光模式。

    Image scaling for thermal printers and the like
    72.
    发明授权
    Image scaling for thermal printers and the like 失效
    热敏打印机的图像缩放等

    公开(公告)号：US5347597A

    公开(公告)日：1994-09-13

    申请号：US840661

    申请日：1992-02-20

    申请人： Stanley W. Stephenson

    发明人： Stanley W. Stephenson

    IPC分类号： H04N1/393 ,  G06T3/40 ,  H04N1/40 ,  G06K9/42

    CPC分类号： G06T3/4007 ,  H04N1/40068

    摘要： A thermal printing system is disclosed in which a graphic image composed of a succession of lines having the same number of pixels each is scaled both horizontally and vertically by a factor of approximately 1.5 without altering the size of the pixels. The system disclosed replaces each 2 by 2 set of pixels with a 3 by 3 set of pixels. Each 2 by 2 set consists of two immediately adjacent pixels from the same line and the two immediately adjacent pixels from the next succeeding line. The corner pixels of the 3 by 3 set are identical to the four corner pixels of the 2 by 2 set. The intermediate pixels of the first and third lines have densities equal to the average of the densities of the two corner pixels on the same lines of the same set. The three pixels of the second line of the 3 by 3 set have densities equal to the respective averages of the densities of the pixels immediately adjacent to them in the first and third lines. In this manner, a standard 1024 pixel by 1280 pixel graphic image is transformed into a 1536 by 1920 pixel graphic image. When printed by a thermal printer using a FAX head with 8 dot per millimeter resolution, the resulting image loses substantially nothing of importance in the way of definition and is substantially equal in size to one printed with a standard head with 6 dot per millimeter resolution.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种热敏打印系统，其中由具有相同数量的像素的连续的线构成的图形图像各自水平和垂直缩放约1.5倍，而不改变像素的大小。 所公开的系统用3乘3组像素代替每2个像素组。 每个2乘2组由来自同一行的两个紧邻的像素和来自下一个后续行的两个紧邻的像素组成。 3×3组的角像素与2×2集合的四角像素相同。 第一和第三行的中间像素的密度等于同一集合的相同行上的两个角像素的浓度的平均值。 3乘3组的第二行的三个像素的密度等于在第一和第三行中与它们紧邻的像素的密度的各自的平均值。 以这种方式，标准1024像素乘以1280像素的图形图像被转换成1536×1920像素的图形图像。 当使用具有8点/毫米分辨率的FAX头的热敏打印机打印时，所得到的图像在清晰度方面基本上没有任何重要的意义，并且在尺寸上基本上等于以每秒6个点分辨率为6点的标准打印头。

    Is-enthalpic control of a thermal printing head
    74.
    发明授权
    Is-enthalpic control of a thermal printing head 失效
    热打印头的真实控制

    公开(公告)号：US5237338A

    公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

    申请号：US740552

    申请日：1991-08-05

    申请人： Stanley W. Stephenson

    发明人： Stanley W. Stephenson

    IPC分类号： B41J2/32 ,  B41J2/355 ,  B41J2/365 ,  B41J29/377

    CPC分类号： B41J29/377

    摘要： Is-enthalpic temperature control of the operation of the thermal printing head of a thermal printing device is attained by use of a transfer area at the head to transfer heat from the head to a coolant fluid moved by a fluid mover across the transfer area at a flow rate controlled by a circuit on the basis of a sensor that measures the flow rate of electrical energy being fed to the head, and sensors that sense the mass flow rate of the fluid and its rise in temperature upon flow across the transfer area for determining the flow rate of energy being removed from the head. The circuit controls the fluid mover to adjust the fluid flow rate so that the net energy in the head remains substantially constant.

    Image receiving sheet inversion sensing techniques
    75.
    发明授权
    Image receiving sheet inversion sensing techniques 失效
    图像接收片反转检测技术

    公开(公告)号：US5196868A

    公开(公告)日：1993-03-23

    申请号：US874873

    申请日：1992-04-28

    申请人： Young No ,  Stanley W. Stephenson ,  James A. Whritenor

    发明人： Young No ,  Stanley W. Stephenson ,  James A. Whritenor

    IPC分类号： B41J2/32 ,  B41J11/42 ,  B41J29/46 ,  B65H7/06

    CPC分类号： B65H7/06 ,  B41J29/46 ,  B65H2511/212 ,  B65H2511/216 ,  B65H2511/512 ,  B65H2513/512 ,  B65H2553/412 ,  B65H2553/612 ,  B65H2701/1113

    摘要： The present invention relates to techniques for ensuring that an image receiving sheet, which has only one major surface thereof coated with an image receiving coating, is properly oriented prior to an image being printed thereon. The image receiving sheet has a concave or convex irregularity (e.g., a notch, arc, etc.) formed in at least one nominally straight edge of the sheet. In a first embodiment, a mechanical or optical sensing means detects whether or not the image receiving sheet is stacked correctly in a loading tray by sensing whether or not the edge irregularities are properly positioned. In a second embodiment, an edge and a notch sensing means detect whether or not the image receiving sheet is oriented properly while being fed into the printer. An improperly loaded image receiving sheet is either not fed into the printer, or transits the printer without causing the printer to attempt to print the image thereon. A visual and/or audible alarm can be activated upon the detection of an improperly loaded image receiving sheet to apprise a printer operator of the improperly loaded sheet.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于确保仅在其一个主表面上涂覆有图像接收涂层的图像接收片材在其上打印图像之前被适当地定向的技术。 图像接收片具有形成在片材的至少一个标称直线边缘中的凹或凸不规则（例如，凹口，弧形等）。 在第一实施例中，机械或光学感测装置通过检测边缘不规则是否适当定位来检测图像接收片是否正确地堆叠在装载盘中。 在第二实施例中，边缘和凹口检测装置检测图像接收纸张在被送入打印机期间是否正确定向。 不正确加载的图像接收纸张未被送入打印机，或者转印打印机，而不会导致打印机尝试在其上打印图像。 检测到不正确的图像接收纸张时，可以启动视觉和/或听觉报警，以向打印机操作员通知不正确加载的纸张。

    Compliant print head loading mechanism for thermal printers
    76.
    发明授权
    Compliant print head loading mechanism for thermal printers 失效
    适用于热敏打印机的打印头加载机构

    公开(公告)号：US4750880A

    公开(公告)日：1988-06-14

    申请号：US118665

    申请日：1987-11-09

    申请人： Stanley W. Stephenson ,  William I. Morris

    发明人： Stanley W. Stephenson ,  William I. Morris

    IPC分类号： B41J25/304 ,  B41J2/32 ,  B41J2/325 ,  B41J25/316 ,  B41J3/20

    CPC分类号： B41J25/316

    摘要： A compliant head loading mechanism for a thermal printer which in a loaded condition compliantly loads a thermal head against a dye-carrier and a receiver to form a printing nip. The mechanism includes two brackets each of which is pivotably mounted on a fixed pivot shaft. A head loading spring connects the two brackets. The lower bracket has two arms which have holes that receive the pivot shaft. One hole permits only rotational motion of the lower bracket while the other hole is a slot that permits rotational and translation motion of the lower bracket. The slot is tilted to prevent the drag force exerted by the rotating roller against the media (dye-carrier and receiver) from the inducing a twisting moment into the lower bracket.

    摘要翻译： 用于热敏打印机的柔性头部装载机构，其在加载状态下顺应性地将热头部抵靠染料载体和接收器加载以形成打印压区。 该机构包括两个支架，每个支架可枢转地安装在固定的枢轴上。 头部装载弹簧连接两个支架。 下支架具有两个臂，其具有容纳枢转轴的孔。 一个孔仅允许下支架的旋转运动，而另一个孔是允许下支架旋转和平移运动的槽。 倾斜槽以防止旋转辊施加在介质（染料载体和接收器）上的拖曳力从引起扭转力矩进入下支架。

    Display comprising a cholesteric liquid-crystal in hardened gelatin and method for making the same
    79.
    发明授权
    Display comprising a cholesteric liquid-crystal in hardened gelatin and method for making the same 有权
    显示器包括硬化明胶中的胆甾醇型液晶及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07229663B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-12

    申请号：US10619329

    申请日：2003-07-14

    申请人： Stanley W. Stephenson ,  Charles M. Rankin

    发明人： Stanley W. Stephenson ,  Charles M. Rankin

    IPC分类号： B05D5/06

    CPC分类号： C09K19/544 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/24917

    摘要： A method of making a liquid-crystal sheet material, useful for displays, having polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid crystals, comprising the steps of providing a emulsion comprising dispersed cholesteric liquid crystal domain and a solution comprising gelatin and a hardening agent, coating said emulsion onto a substrate; and drying said emulsion to form polymer-dispersed liquid-crystal domains dispersed in a continuous matrix comprising hardened gelatin. The invention is also directed to a display having an imaging layer comprising domains of polymer-dispersed cholesteric liquid-crystal material dispersed in a continuous matrix comprising hardened gelatin, said imaging layer disposed between first and second conductors. The invention is advantageous in reducing sensitivity to temperature and/or high humidity, especially in thin displays or displays that are open to the environment.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备具有聚合物分散的胆甾型液晶的可用于显示器的液晶片材的方法，包括以下步骤：提供包含分散的胆甾型液晶畴的乳液和包含明胶和硬化剂的溶液，将所述乳液涂覆到 底物; 并干燥所述乳液以形成分散在包含硬化明胶的连续基质中的聚合物分散的液晶畴。 本发明还涉及具有成像层的显示器，该成像层包括分散在包含硬化明胶的连续基质中的聚合物分散的胆甾醇型液晶材料的畴，所述成像层设置在第一和第二导体之间。 本发明有利于降低对温度和/或高湿度的敏感性，特别是在对环境开放的薄型显示器或显示器中。