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102 条记录 (耗时 0.026 秒)

    Submerged cross-flow filtration
    71.
    发明申请
    Submerged cross-flow filtration 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20060273007A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

    申请号：US11441819

    申请日：2006-05-26

    申请人： Fufang Zha ,  Gary Ganzi ,  Thomas Beck

    发明人： Fufang Zha ,  Gary Ganzi ,  Thomas Beck

    IPC分类号： B01D65/02

    CPC分类号： B01D61/18 ,  B01D63/024 ,  B01D63/043 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01D2313/23 ,  B01D2315/06 ,  B01D2321/185 ,  B01D2321/2016 ,  C02F1/444

    摘要： A membrane filtration module having a plurality of permeable, hollow membranes is disclosed. In use, a pressure differential is applied across the walls of the permeable, hollow membranes when immersed in a liquid suspension containing suspended solids. Some of the liquid suspension passes through the walls of the membranes to be drawn off as clarified liquid or permeate, and at least some of the solids are retained on or in the permeable, hollow membranes or otherwise as suspended solids within the liquid suspension. The module has a shell or similar structure that at least partially surrounds the membrane module and substantially effects retaining at least portion of fluid flowed into the membrane module.

    Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules
    72.
    发明申请
    Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules 有权
    最小化中空纤维膜组件完整性损失影响的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060266706A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

    申请号：US11496378

    申请日：2006-07-31

    申请人： Thomas Beck ,  Warren Johnson

    发明人： Thomas Beck ,  Warren Johnson

    IPC分类号： B01D61/00

    CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D63/021 ,  B01D63/022 ,  B01D65/104 ,  B01D69/08

    摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing the effect of integrity loss in a hollow fibre membrane module, said module including a plurality of hollow fibre membranes (5), at least one end of the fibre membranes (5) being supported in a pot (6), the method including the step of increasing flow resistance of the liquid through the lumen (8) of the fibre membrane (5) in the region of the pot (6).

    摘要翻译： 一种降低中空纤维膜组件完整性损失影响的方法和装置，所述模块包括多个中空纤维膜（5），所述纤维膜（5）的至少一端支撑在罐（6）中， 该方法包括在罐（6）的区域中增加通过纤维膜（5）的内腔（8）的液体的流动阻力的步骤。

    Air-gap-insulated exhaust manifold
    75.
    发明申请
    Air-gap-insulated exhaust manifold 有权
    气隙绝缘排气歧管

    公开(公告)号：US20050241303A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

    申请号：US11116027

    申请日：2005-04-27

    申请人： Thomas Nording ,  Thomas Beck

    发明人： Thomas Nording ,  Thomas Beck

    IPC分类号： F01N13/10 ,  F01N7/10

    CPC分类号： F01N13/102 ,  F01N2470/24

    摘要： The present invention relates to an air-gap-insulated exhaust manifold (1) of an internal combustion engine, in particular in a motor vehicle, having a collecting line (2) that extends in a longitudinal direction (3), an outlet opening (4) oriented in the longitudinal direction (3), multiple inlet openings (5) oriented across the longitudinal direction (3) and a flange (6) that extends in the longitudinal direction (3) and includes the inlet openings (5), wherein an inside pipe (11) is situated in an outside pipe (10), forming an air-gap insulation, and whereby a gas-carrying outside pipe section (13) is provided in the area of at least one of the inlet openings (5) and leads from the respective inlet opening (5) to an assigned inside pipe inlet (14) which is at a distance from the flange (6). The inside pipe (11) is attached to the outside pipe (10) only in an attachment area (15).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种内燃机，特别是机动车辆的气隙绝缘排气歧管（1），具有沿纵向方向（3）延伸的收集线（2），出口开口 （3）上定向的多个入口开口（5）和沿纵向方向（3）延伸并包括入口开口（5）的凸缘（6），其中， 内管（11）位于外管（10）中，形成气隙绝缘体，并且在至少一个入口（5）的区域中设置气体输送外管部（13） ）并且从相应的入口（5）引导到与凸缘（6）相距一定距离的分配的内部管入口（14）。 内部管道（11）仅在附接区域（15）附接到外部管道（10）。

    Method of reducing contamination-induced process variations during ion implantation
    76.
    发明授权
    Method of reducing contamination-induced process variations during ion implantation 有权
    在离子注入期间减少污染引起的工艺变化的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06949399B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-27

    申请号：US10602191

    申请日：2003-06-24

    申请人： Christian Krueger ,  Niels-Wieland Hauptmann ,  Thomas Beck

    发明人： Christian Krueger ,  Niels-Wieland Hauptmann ,  Thomas Beck

    IPC分类号： H01J37/317 ,  H01L21/265 ,  H01L21/00

    CPC分类号： H01L21/265 ,  H01J37/3171 ,  H01J2237/022

    摘要： When changing a dopant species in an implantation tool, typically a clean process is performed to reduce cross-contamination, which is considered a major issue in implant cycles applied in advanced CMOS processes. Especially, the employment of an implanter previously used for heavy ions may generate increased cross-contamination when subsequently used for boron or phosphorus implants at moderate energies. A clean implant process using xenon gas may effectively reduce this cross-contamination at shorter process times compared to a conventional argon clean step.

    摘要翻译： 当在植入工具中改变掺杂剂物质时，通常执行清洁工艺以减少交叉污染，这被认为是在先进CMOS工艺中应用的植入周期中的主要问题。 特别是，以前用于重离子的注入机的使用可能会在随后用于中等能量的硼或磷植入物时产生增加的交叉污染。 使用氙气的干净的注入工艺可以在比传统的氩气清洁步骤更短的处理时间内有效地减少这种交叉污染。

    Hemoglobin sensor
    78.
    发明授权
    Hemoglobin sensor 有权
    血红蛋白传感器

    公开(公告)号：US06632349B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-14

    申请号：US09616512

    申请日：2000-07-14

    申请人： Alastair Hodges ,  Ron Chatelier ,  Thomas Beck

    发明人： Alastair Hodges ,  Ron Chatelier ,  Thomas Beck

    IPC分类号： G01N27327

    CPC分类号： C12Q1/004 ,  C12Q1/006 ,  G01N33/84

    摘要： The present invention relates to a device and method for measuring hemoglobin in a fluid sample. The device comprises a disposable electrochemical cell, such as a thin layer electrochemical cell, containing a reagent capable of being reduced by hemoglobin. A suitable fluid sample that may be analyzed according the present invention is whole blood. If the hemoglobin to be analyzed is present in red blood cells, a lysing agent may be added to the sample to release the hemoglobin prior to analysis.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于测量流体样品中血红蛋白的装置和方法。 该装置包括一次性电化学电池，例如薄层电化学电池，其含有能够被血红蛋白还原的试剂。 根据本发明可以分析的合适的流体样品是全血。 如果要分析的血红蛋白存在于红细胞中，则可以在分析前将裂解剂加入样品中以释放血红蛋白。

    Water-soluble phthalocyanine dyes, processes for their preparation and their use
    79.
    发明授权
    Water-soluble phthalocyanine dyes, processes for their preparation and their use 失效
    水溶性酞菁染料，其制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US5321134A

    公开(公告)日：1994-06-14

    申请号：US972139

    申请日：1992-11-05

    申请人： Thomas Beck ,  Werner H. Russ ,  Wilhelm Muhlig

    发明人： Thomas Beck ,  Werner H. Russ ,  Wilhelm Muhlig

    IPC分类号： C07D487/22 ,  C09B47/20 ,  C09B62/10 ,  C09B62/44 ,  C09B62/517 ,  C09B47/24

    CPC分类号： C09B62/517 ,  C09B62/4418

    摘要： There are described water-soluble phthalocyanine dyes, in particular copper phthalocyanine and nickel phthalocyanine dyes, which have the formula (1) defined hereinafter and can be used for the dyeing and printing of hydroxy and/or carboxyamido-containing fiber material, such as cotton, wool and synthetic polyamide, by the techniques customary in the art for fiber-reactive dyes. ##STR1## in which Pc is a phthalocyanine radical, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are both hydrogen or alkyl, A is an aromatic carboxylic or heterocyclic radical, which may be substituted by substituents customary in dyes, or is an alkylene radical, which may be substituted by 1 or 2 hetero groups, X is a direct bond or a divalent organic binding link, such as an alkylene radical or an alkyleneamino group, Y is a direct bond or a group of the formula --CO--NH--alkylene-- or a methylamino or .beta.-cyanoethylamino group, Z is a fiber-reactive radical from the vinylsulfonyl series or is .beta.-hydroxyethylsulfonyl, m is the number 1 or 2, W is halogen, sulfo, phenylsulfonyl, alkylsulfonyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or W is an amino group of the formula (2) or (3) ##STR2## in which R.sup.2, X, A, Y, Z and m have one of the above-mentioned meanings, and R.sup.3 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or cycloalkyl and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or cyano, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, together with the nitrogen atom, form a heterocyclic ring, a is a number from 1 to 4 and b is a number from zero to 3, and the sum of (a+b) is a number from 1 to 4, and M is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal or another salt-forming metal.

    摘要翻译： 描述了具有下文定义的式（1）的水溶性酞菁染料，特别是铜酞菁和镍酞菁染料，可用于染色和印刷含有羟基和/或羧酰氨基的纤维材料如棉花 ，羊毛和合成聚酰胺，通过本领域中用于纤维活性染料的技术。 （1）其中Pc是酞菁基团，R 1和R 2都是氢或烷基，A是芳族羧酸或杂环基，其可以被染料中常规的取代基取代，或者是亚烷基，其可以是 被1或2个杂基团取代，X是直接键或二价有机结合键，例如亚烷基或亚烷基氨基，Y是直接键或式-CO-NH-亚烷基 - 或 甲基氨基或β-氰基乙基氨基，Z为乙烯基磺酰基系列的纤维反应性基团或为β-羟基乙基磺酰基，m为数1或2，W为卤素，磺基，苯磺酰基，1至4个碳原子的烷基磺酰基，烷氧基 具有1至4个碳原子或取代或未取代的芳氧基或W是式（2）或（3）的氨基。其中R2，X，A，Y，Z 并且m具有上述含义之一，且R 3为氢或取代或未取代的烷基或环烷基，且R 4为氢， 取代或未取代的烷基，取代或未取代的苯基或氰基，或R 3和R 4与氮原子一起形成杂环，a为1至4的数，b为0至3的数， （a + b）为1〜4的数，M为氢原子或碱金属或其他成盐金属。

    Water-soluble phthalocyanine dyestuffs, processes for their preparation and their use
    80.
    发明授权
    Water-soluble phthalocyanine dyestuffs, processes for their preparation and their use 失效

    公开(公告)号：US5256776A

    公开(公告)日：1993-10-26

    申请号：US936138

    申请日：1992-08-27

    申请人： Thomas Beck ,  Werner H. Russ ,  Hartmut Springer ,  Marcus Banfer

    发明人： Thomas Beck ,  Werner H. Russ ,  Hartmut Springer ,  Marcus Banfer

    IPC分类号： C07D487/22 ,  C09B62/44 ,  C09B62/517 ,  C09B62/016 ,  D06P1/38 ,  D06P3/10 ,  D06P3/66

    CPC分类号： C09B62/517 ,  C09B62/4418

    摘要： Water-soluble phthalocyanine dyestuffs, processes for their preparation and their use Phthalocyanine dyestuffs, in particular copper phthalocyanine and nickel phthalocyanine dyestuffs, which contain one or more groups of the formula define below ##STR1## or one or more carboxy groups, or both groups, and which furthermore can have one or more sulfo groups, customary sulfonamide groups and/or groups of the general formula defined below ##STR2## dye materials containing hydroxy and/or carboxamide groups, in particular fiber materials, such as, for example, cellulose fiber materials, wool and polyamide fibers, in deep-colored, fast, mainly green shades. In the formulae:R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are both, independently of one another, hydrogen or a lower optionally substituted aliphatic radical, G is lower alkylene, or is phenylene, which can be substituted by lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, sulfo, carboxy and/or nitro, or the grouping --N(R.sup.1)--G--N(R.sup.2)-- forms the bivalent radical of a saturated heterocyclic ring, W is halogen, lower alkoxy, aryloxy, sulfo, phenylsulfonyl, lower alkylsulfonyl or an optionally substituted amino group, or is a radical of the formula --N(R.sup.3)--A--(Y--Z).sub.m, where R.sup.3, A, Y, Z and m have the meaning given below, A is an aromatic carbocyclic or aromatic heterocyclic radical or an alkylene radical, which can be interrupted by 1 or 2 hetero groups, or is an alkylenephenylene radical or the bivalent radical of a saturated heterocyclic ring containing two N atoms, Y, in the case where A is an aromatic radical, is a direct bond or a carbamoyl-alkylene group or a methylene, ethylene, methylamino or .beta.-cyanoethyl-amino group, or Y is lower alkylene, and in this case A necessarily is a direct bond and m is 2, Z is a fiber-reactive group of the vinylsulfone series, m is the number 1 or 2 and R.sup.3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl.