摘要:
Due to the further scaling down, the offset of the sense amplifier is increased and the malfunction occurs in the read operation, and thus, the yield of the chip is degraded. For its prevention, a plurality of pull-down circuits and one pull-up circuit are used to constitute the sense amplifier circuit. Also, the transistor in one of the plurality of pull-down circuits has a constant such as a channel length or a channel width larger than that of the transistor in the other pull-down circuit. Further, the pull-down circuit with a larger constant of the transistor is first activated, and then, the other pull-down circuit and the pull-up circuit are activated to perform the read operation.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device having high integration, low power consumption and high operation speed. The memory device includes a sense amplifier circuit having plural pull-down circuits and a pull-up circuit. A transistor constituting one of the plural pull-down circuits has a larger constant than that of a transistor constituting the other pull-down circuits, for example, a channel length and a channel width. The pull-down circuit having the larger constant transistor is activated earlier than the other pull-down circuits and the pull-up circuit, which are activated to conduct reading. The data line and the earlier driven pull-down circuit are connected by an NMOS transistor and the NMOS transistor is activated or inactivated to control the activation or inactivation of the pull-down circuit.
摘要:
Disclosed is a timing control circuit which receives a first clock having a period T1 and a group of second clocks of L different phases (where L is a positive integer) spaced apart from each other at substantially equal intervals and which generates a fine timing signal delayed from the rising edge of the first clock by a delay td of approximately td=m·T1+n·(T2/L), where m and n are non-negative integers. The timing control circuit has a coarse delay circuit and a fine delay circuit. The coarse delay circuit counts the rising edges of the first clock after an activate signal is activated and generates a coarse timing signal delayed from the first clock by approximately m·T1. The fine delay circuit has a circuit which, after the activate signal is activated, detects a second clock, which has a rising edge that immediately follows the rising edge of the first clock, from among the group of L-phase second clocks. Using the edge-detection information, the fine delay circuit generates a fine timing signal for which the amount of delay from the coarse timing signal is approximately n·(T2/L). The values of m and n can be set by registers.
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device including a first clock generator that generates a first clock signal having a first period from an input clock signal, a second clock generator that generates a second clock signal having a second period from the input clock signal, and a timing generator that receives the first clock signal, the second clock signal, an activation signal from a command decoder and a selection signal for selecting the delay time from a timing register to produce a timing signal delayed as from activation of the activation signal by a delay equal to a sum of a time equal to a preset number m prescribed by the selection signal times the first period and a time equal to another preset number n prescribed by the selection signal times the second period. The timing register holds the values of m and n. These values are set in the timing register in an initialization sequence at the time of a mode register set command. In the operating states, the timing signals are output from the timing generator at a desired timing based on the information stored in the timing register (FIG. 6).
摘要:
When the miniaturization of a DRAM advances, the capacity of a cell capacitor decreases, and further the voltage of a data line is lowered, the amount of read signals remarkably lowers, errors are produced during readout, and the yield of chips lowers. To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a DRAM that: has an error correcting code circuit for each sub-array; detects and corrects errors with said error correcting code circuit in both the reading and writing operations; and further has rescue circuits in addition to said error correcting code circuits and replaces a defective cell caused by hard error with a redundant bit.
摘要:
A sense amplifier is constructed to reduce the occurrence of malfunctions in a memory read operation, and thus degraded chip yield, due to increased offset of the sense amplifier with further sealing down. The sense amplifier circuit is constructed with a plurality of pull-down circuits and a pull-up circuit, and a transistor in one of the plurality of pull-down circuits has a constant such as a channel length or a channel width larger than that of a transistor in another pull-down circuit. The pull-down circuit with a larger constant of a transistor is first activated, and then, the other pull-down circuit and the pull-up circuit are activated to perform the read operation.
摘要:
In a semiconductor memory device, with respect to low voltage application, technique of controlling a gate voltage of a shared MOS transistor increasing sense speed and increasing data read speed by preventing data inversion caused by noise and reducing bit line capacitance during sensing is provided. By a shared MOS transistor gate voltage control circuit connecting a sense amplifier and a memory cell array, a shared MOS transistor gate voltage (SHR) is lowered in two stages and bit line capacitance to be amplified is reduced taking noise during the sensing into consideration so that the sense speed is increased. Therefore, a timing of activating a column selection signal can be hastened and as a result, data read time can be reduced.
摘要:
A sense amplifier is constructed to reduce the occurrence of malfunctions in a memory read operation, and thus degraded chip yield, due to increased offset of the sense amplifier with further sealing down. The sense amplifier circuit is constructed with a plurality of pull-down circuits and a pull-up circuit, and a transistor in one of the plurality of pull-down circuits has a constant such as a channel length or a channel width larger than that of a transistor in another pull-down circuit. The pull-down circuit with a larger constant of a transistor is first activated, and then, the other pull-down circuit and the pull-up circuit are activated to perform the read operation.
摘要:
A sense operation with respect to simultaneously-accessed two memory cells is performed by time division by using two sense amplifiers, and thereafter restore operations are performed simultaneously. With this arrangement, it is not necessary to provide switches in the middle of global bit lines, and no problem occurs when performing the restore operation by time division. Further, because a parasitic CR model of a first sense amplifier and that of a second sense amplifier become mutually the same, high sensitivity can be maintained.
摘要:
A manufacturing method for semiconductor memory and a semiconductor design device, which can facilitate design and reduce a period of time required for the design, are provided. For example, when a designed memory array is verified, a read-out signal of a memory cell formulated by functions of respective parameters having various distributions is used. A value of the read-out signal is calculated by using a value extracted randomly from the distribution for each kind of parameter. Quality of the memory cell is determined from a calculated result. Calculation of the value of the read-out signal and determination of the quality of the memory cell are carried out to a great number of memory cells the memory array has. The total number of failed bits and the like obtained from these is used as an evaluation criterion.